[2017] KEHC 8261 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant, Judith Ambuso Sikobe, was indeed a survivor of the deceased and entitled to a share of the estate, and that her exclusion from the original succession proceedings was improper. However, the children of Joshua, the deceased's late son, had expressly renounced any claim to the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEHC 8261 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Judith Ambuso Sikobe; Respondent: Andrew Were Makanga
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 288 of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Revocation and Redistribution of Grant
- Outcome
- Grant revoked and re-issued; estate redistributed to include applicant; no order as to costs.
- Judges
- DAS Majanja
- Legal Topics
- Succession of Estates, Distribution of Estate, Revocation of Grant, Beneficiary Exclusion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Judith Ambuso Sikobe
Applicant
Andrew Were Makanga
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Revocation and Redistribution of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant, as a daughter of the deceased, was unlawfully excluded from the succession proceedings and distribution of the estate.
- 2 Whether the children of the deceased's late son Joshua were entitled to a share of the estate.
- 3 What is the equitable and lawful mode of distribution of the deceased's estate among the surviving beneficiaries.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant, Judith Ambuso Sikobe, was indeed a survivor of the deceased and entitled to a share of the estate, and that her exclusion from the original succession proceedings was improper. However, the children of Joshua, the deceased's late son, had expressly renounced any claim to the estate. The court accepted the respondent's proposal for distribution, noting that the deceased had already apportioned his homestead among his sons and that the applicant should receive a larger share of one of the properties to ensure fairness. The grant previously issued and confirmed was revoked and a new grant was issued and confirmed in accordance with the revised...
Court Disposition
Grant revoked and re-issued; estate redistributed to include applicant; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The grant issued to Andrew Were Makanga and confirmed on 27th July 2011 is revoked.
- A new grant is issued and confirmed with the following distribution: Harun Masaba Makanga and Daniel Asitiba Makanga to receive 1.98 acres each of East Bunyore/Ebubayi/2052; Judith Ambuso Sikobe to receive 0.04 acres of East Bunyore/Ebubayi/2052 and two-thirds of Isukha/Shirere/1841; Harun Masaba Makanga and Daniel...
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
38 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT AT KISUMU
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 288 OF 2001
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF
ALFRED MAKANGA AMBUSO (DECEASED)
BETWEEN
JUDITH AMBUSO SIKOBE ……………………………………………………… APPLICANT
AND
ANDREW WERE MAKANGA .…………………………………. PETITIONER/RESPONDENT
RULING
1. This matter concerns the estate of Alfred Makanga Ambuso (“’the deceased”) of Ebubayi, East Bunyore within Vihiga County who died on 10th October 1996. His eldest son Andrew Were Makanga (“Andrew”) applied for letters of administration intestate by the petition filed on 21st May 2001. In the affidavit in support of the petition (Form P & A 5), he stated that the deceased was survived by himself, Gladys Ambasa, the widow, Harun Masaba and Daniel Astiba. He also stated that the deceased had left behind two immovable properties; East Bunyore/Ebubayi/2052 (“Plot 2052”) and Isukha/Shirere/1841 (“Plot 1841”), an account at Barclays Bank Kisumu and a motor vehicle Bedford Lorry KDX 645.
2. The court issued a grant of letters of administration on 17th September 2003 which was confirmed on 27th June 2011. The property was distributed as follows;
Harun Masaba Ambasa and Daniel Asitiba – Plot 2052
Harun Masaba Ambasa and Daniel Asitiba – Plot 1841
Gladys Ambasa – Barclays Bank Account
Andrew Were – Bedford Lorry KDX 645
3. In due course the applicant, Judith Ambuso Sikobe (“Judith”) moved the Court by summons dated 27th June 2014 to revoke the grant issued to Andrew. In her supporting affidavit, she stated that as a daughter of the deceased’s first house, she was excluded from the succession proceedings by the Andrew. She only discovered that Andrew had taken out letters of administration for the deceased’s estate when he disclosed the fact in citation proceedings Judith had filed at the Kakamega High Court (Succession Cause No. 744 of 2013).
4. In response to summons for revocation of grant, Andrew filed an affidavit sworn on 4th August 2014 in which he stated that Judith was not willing to disclose her interest in the matter so that her interests could be accommodated in the distribution of the deceased’s property. He stated that he was ready and willing to accommodate all parties in distribution hence there was not need to revoke the grant.
5. Since, it turned out that the matter concerned distribution both parties filed their respective proposals. I also directed that the matter be heard by viva-voce evidence. It is not in dispute that the deceased had two wives. Judith was the only child from the first house while the second house comprised Andrew, Harun, Daniel and Joshua Makanga (“Joshua”) who is now deceased. Joshua is survived by his wife, Mary Makanga and children, Erick Makanga and Geoffrey Makanga.
6. Judith’s case is that she and the children of Joshua had been excluded from the distribution. In her the proposal dated 21st July 2015 she submitted that she and Joshua be included in the distribution of Plot 2052 and Plot 1841. She also proposed that she be included in the share of the Barclays Account and the Bedford Lorry.
7. Andrew filed his proposal dated 28th October 2015 in which he proposed that Plot 2052 be divided between Harun (1. 4 Acres), Daniel (1. 4 Acres) and Judith (0. 04Acres) and Plot 1841 be divided between Harun, Daniel and Judith in equal shares while Andrew would take the Bedford lorry absolutely.
8. From the hearing, it became apparent that Judith was concerned that the children of Joshua had not been provided for. Andrew testified that they were not interested in the deceased’s property. In addition, he told the court that their father had distributed the land prior to his death. I therefore summoned Joshua’s wife and children to attend court to confirm their position in the matter. Mary Makanga, Eric Makanga and Geoffrey Makanga attended court and confirmed that they had no claim to the deceased’s estate.
9. While it is true that the petitioner, failed to disclose that Judith was a survivor of the deceased and that she was entitled to the part of the estate, the dispute concerns distribution of the estate. Judith’s grievance that her late brother’s children were not provided for is now moot since they have renounced any claim to the estate.
10. As to the proposed distribution, I cannot fault the proposal by the petitioner since it takes into account that the deceased had already divided his homestead between his sons who have already built their homes. I am fortified in this reasoning because the initial grant was confirmed was confirmed on the same terms when the deceased wife, Grace Ambasa was still alive. Both Harun and Daniel have nevertheless agreed to cede to her a portion thereof. However, to ensure equity and fairness in the distribution, Judith shall have a larger share of Plot 1841. The lorry is taken by Andrew who does not inherit any other property.
11. I revoke the grant issued to Andrew and confirmed on 27th July 2011. The grant is however re-issued and confirmed on the following terms;
Harun Masaba Makanga , 1. 98 Acres
Daniel Asitiba Makanga East Bunyore/Ebubayi/2052 1. 98 Acres , 0. 04 Acres
Harun Masaba Makanga
Daniel Asitiba Makanga , Isukha/Shirere/1841 1/3 equally
Judith Ambuso Sikobe , 2/3
Andrew Were Makanga , KDX 645 Bedford Lorry Whole
Daniel Asitiba , Barclays Bank Kisumu Account No. 3630203 Whole.
12. As this a family matter, there shall be no order as to costs.
DATED and DELIVERED at KISUMU this 30th day of January 2017
D. S. MAJANJA
JUDGE
Mr Mukabwa instructed by S. B. A. Mukabwa and Company Advocates for the applicant.
Mr Anyul instructed by D.O.E Anyul and Company Advocates for the petitioner/respondent.