[2022] KEELRC 3865 (KLR)
The court found that the claimant's employment was terminated without any valid reason and without adherence to the mandatory procedural safeguards set out in the Employment Act, 2007. The respondent failed to provide notice, a hearing, or any justification for the dismissal, rendering the termination both...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEELRC 3865 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Zeth Abere Kabinga; Respondent: Core Construction Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 1306 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Claim / Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim allowed. Judgment for the claimant.
- Judges
- MN Nduma
- Legal Topics
- Unfair Termination, Summary Dismissal, Terminal Benefits, Compensation for Loss, Procedural Fairness, Statutory Entitlements
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Zeth Abere Kabinga
Applicant
Core Construction Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Claim / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant's termination was unfair and unlawful under the Employment Act, 2007.
- 2 Whether the claimant is entitled to terminal dues and compensation for unfair termination.
- 3 Whether the respondent followed due process in terminating the claimant's employment.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the claimant's employment was terminated without any valid reason and without adherence to the mandatory procedural safeguards set out in the Employment Act, 2007. The respondent failed to provide notice, a hearing, or any justification for the dismissal, rendering the termination both procedurally and substantively unfair. The claimant's evidence was unchallenged, and the respondent ignored both the conciliation process and the court proceedings. As a result, the court held that the claimant was entitled to compensation for unfair termination equivalent to two months' salary, as well as terminal dues including payment in lieu of notice, accrued leave, and unpaid...
Court Disposition
Claim allowed. Judgment for the claimant.
Orders
- The respondent shall pay the claimant Kshs 48,000 as compensation for unfair termination (equivalent to two months' salary).
- The respondent shall pay the claimant Kshs 24,000 in lieu of notice.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
Kabinga v Core Construction Limited (Cause 1306 of 2017) [2022] KEELRC 3865 (KLR) (28 July 2022) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2022] KEELRC 3865 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
Cause 1306 of 2017
MN Nduma, J
July 28, 2022
Between
Zeth Abere Kabinga
Claimant
and
Core Construction Limited
Respondent
Judgment
1. The claimant filed the suit on 11th July, 2017 praying for the following reliefs: -a.A declaration that his termination by the Respondent was unfair.b.Terminal dues as herein below tabulated: -i.One month in lieu of Notice…………………………. Kshs 24,000. 00ii.Annual Leave (year 2016)(21x800) ……………………… Kshs 16,800. 00iii.Overtime for work done onSundays (2016) (100x1. 5.36days) ……………………………..Kshs 5,400. 00(iv)Overtime for work done on Sundaysiv.(2015) (100x1. 5x24 days) monthscompensation for …….……..Kshs 3,600. 00
2. The suit is undefended. C.W.1, the claimant testified in formal proof of the particulars of claim and the reliefs sought that he was employed by the respondent as a Steel Fixer on 17th July, 2015 at a monthly salary of Kshs 24,000 paid vide Mpesa and later by cash. That he worked six days a week from 8. 00 am. to 5 p.m. That he worked diligently until 22nd September, 2016 when the respondent terminated his services verbally without notice, notice to show cause, a hearing or any reason given for the termination. That he was simply asked to go home by his supervisor on the morning of 22nd September, 2016 when he reported to work. That all efforts to be given reasons for the termination have failed. The claimant reported the matter to the Labour office. The respondent was summoned for conciliation but failed to attend. Demand notice was issued which was equally ignored hence the suit. The claimant prays to be awarded as prayed.
3. The Court has considered the undisputed facts of the case and is satisfied that the termination of the employment of the claimant was for no reason given and without following a fair procedure in violation of Sections 36, 41, 43 and 45 of the Employment Act 20o7. That the claimant is accordingly entitled to compensation in terms of Section 49(1) (c) and (4) of the Act.
4. In this respect, the claimant worked for a period of more than one year faithfully and diligently and did not contribute to the termination. The claimant suffered loss and damage upon sudden termination of employment without notice and or any reason assigned. The claimant was not compensated for the loss nor paid any terminal benefits.
5. The Court has considered the case of Kenfreight (E.A.) Limited v Benson K. Nguti [2014] eKLR and awards the claimant:i.The equivalent of two (2) months salary in compensation for the unlawful and unfair termination of employment in the sum of Kshs 48,000. ii.The Court also awards the claimant terminal benefits duly proved as owed to the claimant being: -b.One -month salary in lieu ofnotice ……………………….... Kshs 24,000. c.Kshs 21,800 in lieu of leave days not taken.d.Kshs 9,000 being unpaid overtime.Total award…………………….Kshs 102,800e.Interest at Court rates from the date of judgment till payment in full.(f)Costs of the suit.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI (VIRTUALLY) THIS 28TH DAY OF JULY, 2022. MATHEWS N. NDUMAJUDGEAppearanceMr. Mukonyi for claimantEkale – Court Assistant