[2018] KEHC 6830 (KLR)
The court found that NBK had obtained judgment against the directors in their personal capacities and that the companies had failed to satisfy the decretal amounts. Given the companies are defunct and NBK has been unable to trace any assets, it is appropriate and justified to order the oral examination of the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 6830 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Kann Greens Limited; Plaintiff: Danpoult Limited; Defendant: National Bank of Kenya Limited; Defendant: Garam Investments; Defendant: David Ng’ang’a Kamau; Defendant: Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’a
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 846 of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Post Judgment Application for Examination of Directors and Execution
- Outcome
- Application allowed; orders granted as prayed.
- Judges
- MM Kasango
- Legal Topics
- Execution of Decree, Director Liability, Asset Disclosure, Corporate Debt Recovery
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Kann Greens Limited
Plaintiff
Danpoult Limited
Plaintiff
National Bank of Kenya Limited
Defendant
Garam Investments
Defendant
David Ng’ang’a Kamau
Defendant
Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’a
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Post Judgment Application for Examination of Directors and Execution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should grant leave to execute the decree against the principal directors of Kann Greens Limited and Danpoult Limited.
- 2 Whether the directors should be orally examined on oath as to the assets and liabilities of the companies and be compelled to produce books of account.
- 3 Whether, in default of attendance, the directors should be ordered to settle the decree in their individual capacity.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that NBK had obtained judgment against the directors in their personal capacities and that the companies had failed to satisfy the decretal amounts. Given the companies are defunct and NBK has been unable to trace any assets, it is appropriate and justified to order the oral examination of the directors to aid in asset disclosure. The court exercised its statutory discretion under Order 22 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules to compel the directors to attend court for examination and to produce the companies' books of account. In default of such attendance, the directors would be held personally liable to settle the decree. The absence of opposition to the application...
Court Disposition
Application allowed; orders granted as prayed.
Orders
- Mrs. Josephine Wambui, David Ng’ang’a Kamau, Mr. Kibaki Muriithi and Mrs. Anne Nduta Kibaki are ordered to attend court to be orally examined on oath as to the assets and liabilities of Kann Greens Limited and Danpoult Limited and to produce the books of account and all other documents.
- In default of such attendance, Mr. Kibaki Muriithi, Mrs. Anne Nduta Kibaki, Mrs. Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’a and David Ng’ang’a Kamau will settle the decree in their individual capacity as directors and shareholders of Kann Greens Limited and Danpoult Limited.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
45 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
COMMERCIAL AND TAX DIVISION
CIVIL SUIT NO. 846 OF 2001
KANN GREENS LIMITED.......1ST PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
DANPOULT LIMITED.............2ND PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
- VERSUS -
NATIONAL BANK OF
KENYA LIMITED........................1ST DEFENDANT/APPLICANT
GARAM INVESTMENTS...................................2ND DEFENDANT
(By original action)
NATIONAL BANK OF KENYA LIMITED.................PLAINTIFF
-VERSUS-
KANN GREENS LIMITED..................................1ST DEFENDANT
DANPOULT LIMITED........................................2ND DEFENDANT
DAVID NG’ANG’A KAMAU...............................3RD DEFENDANT
JOSEPHINE WAMBUI NG’ANG’A....................4TH DEFENDANT
RULING
1. In this suit, when it was filed on 7th June, 2001, KANN GREENS LIMITED (herein after referred to as Kann) was the 1st Plaintiff, DANPOULT LIMITED (herein after referred to as Danpoult) was the 2nd Plaintiff while NATIONAL BANK OF KENYA LIMITED (herein after referred to as NBK) was the 1st Defendant and GARAM INVESTMENTwas the 2nd Defendant. Subsequently the suit against the 2nd Defendant was withdrawn.
2. NBK filed its defence and counter-claim. In that defence and counter claim Kann became the 1st Defendant, Danpoult the 2nd Defendant, and Ng’anga kamau and Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’awere the 3rd and 4th defendants respectfully (who collectively shall be referred to as defendants in the counter-claim).
3. This court, by the Ruling delivered on 20th March, 2003, struck out the plaint filed by Kann and Danpoult and entered judgment as follows:
(a) Judgment in favour of NBK as against Danpoult for Ksh 1,569,605. 25 with interest at 29% per annum from 21st March 2003 until payment in full;
(b) Judgment in favour of NBK as against Kann, Danpoult, David Ng’ang’a Kamau and Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’a, jointly and severally for Ksh 7,505,902. 85 with interest at 26% per annum from 20th March 2003 until payment in full; Judgement for Ksh 9,584,806. 05 with interest at 28% per annum from 20th March, 2003 until payment in full; and Judgment for Ksh 41,437. 60. Kann and Danpoult were ordered to pay NBK costs of the original suit. Kann, Danpoult, David Ng’ang’a Kamau and Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’a were ordered to pay to NBK costs of the counter-claim.
4. NBK has moved this court by Notice of Motion dated 20th March, 2017 seeking prayers:
a. That NBK be granted leave to execute the decree against the Principal Directors of Kann and Danpoult;
b. That Mrs Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’a, David Ng’ang’a Kamau, kibaki Muriithi and Mrs Anne Nduta Kibaki, the Principal Directors of Kann and Danpoult be orally examined on oath as to the assets and liabilities of companies Kann and Danpoult and be ordered to produce the books of account of those companies.
c. That in default of such attendance by those Principal Directors, they be ordered to settle the decree herein.
5. The application was supported by the affidavit of Paul Chelang’a who is NBK’s debt recovery manager. By his affidavit the deponent deponed that Kann and Danpoulthave failed to make payment to satisfy the decretal amount. That those two companies are defunct, no longer trading and with no official premises. The deponent deponed that NBK desires to execute the decree against the Principal Directors of the two companies.
6. Although learned counsel for the defendants in the counter-claim was served with the application under consideration and the hearing notice for 3rd May 2018, when the application was heard by the court, no papers were filed in opposition to the application and there was no attendance in court on 3rd May 2018 by the said counsel for the defendants in the counter-claim.
7. From the summary, above, of the background of this case it is clear that NBK has Judgment against the very directors it seeks to cross examine on the assets of the companies. In respect to that Judgment it is not clear why it has not proceeded to execute.
8. This court does have statutory discretion to order cross examination of directors of a debtor company. Such cross examination is intended to aid in asset disclosure. In this case NBK has deponed that it has been unable to obtain assets owned by Kann and Danpoult. It is in the court’s view appropriate to order the cross examination of the directors as sought. The amount owed by the companies to NBKis significant to justify such cross examination.
9. Accordingly, because law allows for examination of officers of a corporation the orders of the court are as follows:
a. Mrs. Josephine Wambui, David Ng’ang’a Kamau, Mr. Kibaki Muriithi and Mrs. Anne Nduta Kibaki are hereby ordered to attend court to be orally examined on oath as to the assets and liabilities of KANN GREENS LTD and DANPOULT LTD to produce the books of account and all other documents.
b. In default of such attendance Mr. Kibaki Muriithi , Mrs. Anne Nduta Kibaki, Mrs. Josephine Wambui Ng’ang’a and David Ng’ang’a Kamau will settle the decree in their individual capacity as directors and shareholders of KANN GREENS LTD and DANPOULT LIMITED.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this22ndday of May2018.
MARY N. KASANGO
JUDGE
Ruling read in open court in the presence of
Court Assistant..............................Sophie
........................................for the Plaintiff
................................for the 1st Defendant
...............................for the 2nd Defendant
................................for the 3rd Defendant
................................for the 4th Defendant