[2024] KEHC 7235 (KLR)
The court held that the application to dismiss the appeal for want of prosecution was premature because directions on the hearing of the appeal had not been issued as required under Order 42 Rule 35(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules. The relevant timelines for dismissal had not started running, and neither the three...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 7235 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Lilian Wanjiku Kanyuga; Respondent: Kanyuga Charles; Respondent: Alice Atieno Auka
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kiambu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal E364 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Dismiss Appeal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- DO Chepkwony
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Appeal Timelines, Order 42 Rule 35, Directions on Appeal, Record of Appeal
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lilian Wanjiku Kanyuga
Appellant
Kanyuga Charles
Respondent
Alice Atieno Auka
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application to Dismiss Appeal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal should be dismissed for want of prosecution under Order 42 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether the application to dismiss the appeal is premature where directions have not been issued.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the application to dismiss the appeal for want of prosecution was premature because directions on the hearing of the appeal had not been issued as required under Order 42 Rule 35(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules. The relevant timelines for dismissal had not started running, and neither the three months after directions nor the one year after service of the Memorandum of Appeal had lapsed. Therefore, the statutory procedure for dismissal had not been satisfied, and the application could not be allowed. The court dismissed the application and directed the appellant to file and serve a Record of Appeal within fourteen days.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The Notice of Motion application dated 15th February, 2024 is dismissed with costs.
- The Appellant shall file and serve a Record of Appeal within fourteen (14) days from the date of the ruling.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
Kanyuga v Charles & another (Civil Appeal E364 of 2023) [2024] KEHC 7235 (KLR) (31 May 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 7235 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kiambu
Civil Appeal E364 of 2023
DO Chepkwony, J
May 31, 2024
Between
Lilian Wanjiku Kanyuga
Applicant
and
Kanyuga Charles
1st Respondent
Alice Atieno Auka
2nd Respondent
Ruling
1. What is before this court for determination is the Notice of Motion application dated 15th February, 2024 which seeks the following orders:-a.Spent.b.That this Honourable Court be pleased to dismiss the appeal herein for want of prosecution.c.That this Honourable Court be pleased to award the costs of this application and those of the entire suit to the Respondent/Applicant herein.
2. The application is based on the grounds set out on its face and in the affidavit of Alice Otieno sworn on 15th February, 2024, wherein she states that Judgment was entered on 10th August, 2023 and a Memorandum of Appeal filed on 21st September, 2023. It is her averment that the Appellant has not taken any step to prosecute the appeal and the court should not be used as a vehicle to delay justice. She has urged the court to dismiss the appeal for want of prosecution so that she is allowed to reap the fruits of her Judgment.
3. The application is unopposed. However, the court is still required to consider it on its merits.
Determination 4. The law on dismissal of appeals for want of prosecution is enshrined under Order 42 Rule 35 of the Civil Procedure Rules which provides as follows:-[Order 42, rule 35. ] Dismissal for want of prosecution.35. (1)Unless within three months after the giving of directions under Rule 13 the appeal shall have been set down for hearing by the Appellant, the Respondent shall be at liberty either to set down the appeal for hearing or to apply by summons for its dismissal for want of prosecution.(2)If, within one year after the service of the Memorandum of Appeal, the appeal shall not have been set down for hearing, the registrar shall on notice to the parties list the appeal before a Judge in Chambers for dismissal.”
5. It is evident that under Order 42 Rule 35(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules, on appeals, starts running after directions have been issued with regard to hearing of the appeal. In this case, it is clear that directions on the appeal have not been issued. It therefore follows that the appeal is not ripe for dismissal as has been correctly noted that the Judgment was delivered on 31st August, 2023 and an appeal filed against it vide a Memorandum of Appeal dated 21st September, 2023. In view of this, the application is still premature since under Order 42 Rule 35(1) and (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules neither have the three (3) months after directions nor a year without prosecution have lapsed.
6. For the foregoing reasons, even though the application is unopposed, the same cannot be allowed since the procedure provided for in law has not been followed. The upshot is that the Notice of Motion application dated 15th February, 2024 be and is hereby dismissed with costs. The court proceeds to direct that:-a.The Appellant files and serves a Record of Appeal within fourteen (14) days from the date hereof.b.Mention on 17th June, 2024 before the Deputy Registrar for further directions.It is so ordered.
RULING DATED AND SIGNED AT KIAMBU THIS 31ST DAY OF MAY , 2024. D. O. CHEPKWONY................................JUDGEI certify that this is a true copy of the originalSignedDEPUTY REGISTRARIn the presence of:Mr. Bore counsel for ApplicantM/S Kemuntu holding brief for Mr. Nyang’au counsel for the RespondentCourt Assistant - Martin