[2023] KEELC 19020 (KLR)
The court held that the applicant had filed the application for leave within the statutory six-month period following the impugned decision. The court's role at this stage was not to determine the merits but to assess whether the applicant had an arguable case fit for further consideration. The applicant's averments...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELC 19020 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Gladys Karimi; Respondent: District Land Adjudication Officer Ruiri/Rwarera Adjudication Section; Respondent: Cabinet Secretary For Lands; Respondent: The Hon Attorney General; Interested Party: Margaret Nyoroka Marete
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Judicial Review Miscellaneous Application E006 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review Miscellaneous Application / Leave to Institute Judicial Review Proceedings
- Outcome
- Leave to institute judicial review proceedings granted; leave to operate as stay for one year upon filing undertaking for damages.
- Judges
- CK Nzili
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Ministerial Decision, Land Adjudication, Leave to Apply, Certiorari, Statutory Timelines
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Gladys Karimi
Applicant
District Land Adjudication Officer Ruiri/Rwarera Adjudication Section
Respondent
Cabinet Secretary For Lands
Respondent
The Hon Attorney General
Respondent
Margaret Nyoroka Marete
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review Miscellaneous Application / Leave to Institute Judicial Review Proceedings
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has established an arguable case warranting leave to institute judicial review proceedings for certiorari.
- 2 Whether the application for leave was filed within the statutory six-month period under Order 53 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 3 Whether leave, if granted, should operate as a stay of the impugned decision.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the applicant had filed the application for leave within the statutory six-month period following the impugned decision. The court's role at this stage was not to determine the merits but to assess whether the applicant had an arguable case fit for further consideration. The applicant's averments regarding the allocation, occupation, and subsequent subdivision of the land, as well as the alleged failure by the Minister to consider relevant facts, were sufficient to meet the threshold for leave. The court granted leave to institute judicial review proceedings and ordered that such leave would operate as a stay of the impugned decision for one year, subject to the...
Court Disposition
Leave to institute judicial review proceedings granted; leave to operate as stay for one year upon filing undertaking for damages.
Orders
- Leave is granted to the applicant to institute judicial review proceedings for certiorari.
- Leave granted shall operate as a stay of the impugned decision for one year only.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
Karimi v District Land Adjudication Officer Ruiri/Rwarera Adjudication Section & 2 others; Marete (Interested Party) (Judicial Review Miscellaneous Application E006 of 2023) [2023] KEELC 19020 (KLR) (19 July 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELC 19020 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Meru
Judicial Review Miscellaneous Application E006 of 2023
CK Nzili, J
July 19, 2023
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO INSTITUTE JUDICIAL REVIEW PROCEEDINGS FOR ORDERS OF CERTIORARI
AND
IN ACCORDANCE WITH ORDER 53 OF THE CIVIL PROCEDURE RULES 2010
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE DECISION OF THE MINISTER IN CASE NO.255 OF 2019 WITH RESPECT TO THE PARCEL OF LAND KNOWN AS PARCEL NO.3047 RUIRI/RWARERA/ADJUDICATION SECTION
Between
Gladys Karimi
Exparte Applicant
and
District Land Adjudication Officer Ruiri/Rwarera Adjudication Section
1st Respondent
Cabinet Secretary For Lands
2nd Respondent
The Hon Attorney General
3rd Respondent
and
Margaret Nyoroka Marete
Interested Party
Ruling
1. By an application dated April 17, 2023, the court is asked to grant leave to the exparte applicant to institute judicial review proceedings of certiorarito remove into this court and quash the 2nd respondent's decision made on October 19, 2022 in Case No 255 of 2019, over parcel number 3047 Ruiri/Rwarera adjudication section, the Minister's Appeal No 255 of 2019 be referred back to be determined per the law and leave granted to act as a stay of the decision described above regarding the suit land. The application is accompanied by a statutory statement dated April 17, 2023 and a verifying affidavit by Gladys Karimi sworn on April 17, 2023, in which she has attached the Minister's appeal ground and the decision made as GK "1" & "2", respectively.
2. Briefly, it is the applicant's averment that her mother, the late Zipporah Kinaitore, was allocated the suit land by the Minister of Lands in 1969, measuring approximately 24. 5 acres which she had occupied until 2015 when she discovered that it had been subdivided into two portions namely parcel No’s 303 and 3047. It was averred that an objection was raised regarding the alleged subdivision, which was dismissed. She, therefore, preferred the minister's appeal.
3. The exparte applicant avers that the Minister, in hearing the appeal failed to consider that the interested party had never utilized the suit land and that her confirmation letter preceded the purported subdivision in 2015.
4. The court's jurisdiction at the exparte stage is essentially to give an applicant entry into the judicial arena so that he can vindicate his right or claim. The purpose of the leave is firstly to eliminate any vexatious, frivolous, or hopeless applications at an early stage and secondly to confirm that the applicant has satisfied that there is a case fit for further consideration.
5. Leave allows the courts to stop any busybodies and prevents their time from being wasted on trivial complaints on administrative errors so that public bodies or public officers might be free to execute administrative action without being bogged down by such trivialities as held in Republic v County Council of Kwale and another Exparte Kondo and 57 others (1996) eKLR.
6. At the leave stage, a court does not delve deeply into the merits or arguments of the parties but makes a cursory perusal of the evidence before it decides whether the applicant requires the doors of justice to be opened for him. SeeUwe Meixner & another v AG (2005) eKLR. It filters out frivolous applicants, thus the discretion to do so must be exercised judiciously, and the test to apply is whether an applicant has an arguable case.
7. In this application, the decisions sought to be quashed were issued on October 19, 2022. This application was filed on April 18, 2023, which was within the statutory six months under order 53 of theCivil Procedure Rules. The court has not been told if the decision has been implemented. Leave granted shall act as stay for one year only. The applicant shall file an undertaking for damages for Kshs 1 million alongside the notice of motion within 21 days from the date hereof.
Orders accordingly.
DATED, SIGNED, AND DELIVERED VIA MICROSOFT TEAMS/OPEN COURT AT MERUON THIS 19THDAY OF JULY 2023In presence ofC.A John PaulGachohi for Mutuma for the applicantHON. CK NZILIELC JUDGEJR MISC E006 OF 2023 - RULING 0