[2023] KEELC 22213 (KLR)
The court found that the judgment sought to be admitted by the appellants constitutes additional evidence and not legal submissions. The proper procedure for admitting additional evidence on appeal is by invoking the court's jurisdiction under section 78(1)(d) of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 42 rules 27, 28,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELC 22213 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: David Chege Kariuki (Suing as representative of Samuel Kariuki Chege); Appellant: Edward Wanjagi Ndungu; Appellant: Henry Kimani Wathiru; Appellant: Lilian Wanja Mburu; Appellant: Virginia Njeri Ndungu; Appellant: Peter Kamau Thuo; Appellant: Margaret Warurugu Kanyiri; Appellant: Matias Ndonga Kabiru; Appellant: John Muriithi Mbarire; Respondent: Ng’Ang’A Mwangi; Respondent: District Survey Ruiru; Respondent: District Land Registrar, Ruiru
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Thika
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Appeal E090 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Appeal / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
- Outcome
- Application struck out as incompetent.
- Judges
- BM Eboso
- Legal Topics
- Admission of Additional Evidence, Appeals Procedure, Land Ownership Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
David Chege Kariuki (Suing as representative of Samuel Kariuki Chege)
Appellant
Edward Wanjagi Ndungu
Appellant
Henry Kimani Wathiru
Appellant
Lilian Wanja Mburu
Appellant
Virginia Njeri Ndungu
Appellant
Peter Kamau Thuo
Appellant
Margaret Warurugu Kanyiri
Appellant
Matias Ndonga Kabiru
Appellant
John Muriithi Mbarire
Appellant
Ng’Ang’A Mwangi
Respondent
District Survey Ruiru
Respondent
District Land Registrar, Ruiru
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Appeal / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should admit the judgment of Kemei J delivered on 13th February 2023 as part of the appellants' submissions.
- 2 Whether the application as framed properly invokes the court's jurisdiction to admit additional evidence on appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the judgment sought to be admitted by the appellants constitutes additional evidence and not legal submissions. The proper procedure for admitting additional evidence on appeal is by invoking the court's jurisdiction under section 78(1)(d) of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 42 rules 27, 28, and 29 of the Civil Procedure Rules. Since the appellants did not frame their application to seek admission of additional evidence under these provisions, the application was incompetent. The court therefore struck out the application, but clarified that the appellants are at liberty to properly invoke the relevant jurisdiction if they wish to pursue admission of the judgment as...
Court Disposition
Application struck out as incompetent.
Orders
- The notice of motion dated 19/4/2023 is struck out.
- Costs of the application shall be in the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
Kariuki (Suing as representative of Samuel Kariuki Chege) & 8 others v Mwangi & 2 others (Environment and Land Appeal E090 of 2022) [2023] KEELC 22213 (KLR) (7 December 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELC 22213 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Thika
Environment and Land Appeal E090 of 2022
BM Eboso, J
December 7, 2023
Between
David Chege Kariuki (Suing as representative of Samuel Kariuki Chege)
1st Appellant
Edward Wanjagi Ndungu
2nd Appellant
Henry Kimani Wathiru
3rd Appellant
Lilian Wanja Mburu
4th Appellant
Virginia Njeri Ndungu
5th Appellant
Peter Kamau Thuo
6th Appellant
Margaret Warurugu Kanyiri
7th Appellant
Matias Ndonga Kabiru
8th Appellant
John Muriithi Mbarire
9th Appellant
and
Ng’Ang’A Mwangi
1st Respondent
District Survey Ruiru
2nd Respondent
District Land Registrar, Ruiru
3rd Respondent
Ruling
1. Falling for determination in this ruling is the notice of motion dated 19/4/2023, brought by the appellants. Through the motion, the appellants seek the following verbatim orders:a.Spentb.That this honourable court be pleased to admit the Judgment of Hon Lady Justice Kemei J delivered on 13th February, 2023 as part of the appellants/ applicants submissions.c.That costs of this application be in the cause.
2. The application is premised on the grounds outlined in the motion and in the supporting affidavit sworn on 19/4/2023 by Prof. Kiama Wangai. The appellants contend that the subject Judgment is relevant to the appeal because Kemei J pronounced herself on the question of ownership of land parcel number Ruiru/ Kiu Block 2/ (Githunguri)/ 3877, which is the subject matter in this appeal. They add that the said Judgment was not available when trial took place in the lower court. The respondents neither filed a response to the application nor attended the hearing of the application on 9/10/2023.
3. I have reflected on the application as framed. The applicants invite this court to admit the Judgment rendered by Kemei J on 13/2/2023 “as part of the appellants’ submissions”. An appeal in this court is determined on the basis of the record of appeal, the original record of the lower court, and the legal arguments [submissions] that parties tender. The record of appeal filed in this court is supposed to be a replica of the original record of the trial court in terms of pleadings, proceedings, evidence and determination.
4. The Judgment which the appellants want to be admitted as submissions is not part of the appellants’ legal arguments [submissions]. It is additional evidence which the appellants want the court to look at and consider. It can therefore only be admitted as additional evidence under section 78(1)(d) of the Civil Procedure Act as read together with Order 42 rules 27, 28 and 29 of the Civil Procedure Rules. That, however, is not the jurisdiction which the appellants have invited the court to exercise.
5. For the above reasons, the court finds that the notice of motion dated 19/4/2023 is incompetent. The motion is hereby struck out. The appellants have the liberty to properly invoke the court’s jurisdiction under section 78(1)(d) of the Civil Procedure Act and order 42 rules 27, 28 and 29 of the Civil Procedure Rules. Costs of the application shall be in the appeal.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED VIRTUALLY AT THIKA ON THIS 7TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2023B M EBOSOJUDGEIn the presence of:Prof Wangai for the AppellantsCourt Assistant: Dominic