[2023] KEMC 90 (KLR)
The court found that liability had been settled by consent at 85:15 in favour of the plaintiff. The plaintiff proved special damages of KES 82,250 by production of receipts. For general damages, the court considered comparable authorities and the nature of the injuries (fracture of the upper leg, left fibula head,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEMC 90 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Edward Kibui Kariuki; Defendant: Mercy Kanana Nkirote
- Court
- Magistrate's Court
- Court Station
- Milimani Commercial Chief Magistrate's Courts
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 6945A of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Judgment
- Outcome
- Judgment for the plaintiff.
- Judges
- JP Aduke
- Legal Topics
- Road Traffic Accidents, Negligence, Personal Injury, Damages Quantification
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Edward Kibui Kariuki
Plaintiff
Mercy Kanana Nkirote
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant was liable for the road traffic accident that caused injury to the plaintiff.
- 2 What quantum of damages is payable to the plaintiff for pain, suffering, and special damages.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that liability had been settled by consent at 85:15 in favour of the plaintiff. The plaintiff proved special damages of KES 82,250 by production of receipts. For general damages, the court considered comparable authorities and the nature of the injuries (fracture of the upper leg, left fibula head, and soft tissue injuries), and awarded KES 400,000 for pain and suffering. The court held that no amount of damages can restore the plaintiff to her pre-accident state, but compensation is necessary for the loss and suffering endured. Costs and interest were also awarded to the plaintiff.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the plaintiff.
Orders
- General damages of KES 400,000 awarded to the plaintiff.
- Special damages of KES 82,250 awarded to the plaintiff.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
Kariuki v Nkirote (Civil Suit 6945A of 2019) [2023] KEMC 90 (KLR) (15 March 2023) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEMC 90 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Milimani Commercial Chief Magistrate's Courts
Civil Suit 6945A of 2019
JP Aduke, SRM
March 15, 2023
Between
Edward Kibui Kariuki
Plaintiff
and
Mercy Kanana Nkirote
Defendant
Judgment
1. The Plaintiff filed this suit against the defendants after he sustained injuries following a road traffic accident on 26th June 2018 along Naivasha Road in Nairobi. In the plaint available on record, the plaintiff avers she was a lawful pedestrian at a bus stop living her best life when the Defendant either acting as servant/agent/authorized driver of motor vehicle registration number KCN 787A negligently drove the said motor vehicle that it hit the Plaintiff causing the Plaintiff to suffer injuries.
2. The Plaintiff blames the Defendant and their agents/authorized servants for causing the said accident. The Plaintiff further avers that the said accident was solely caused by the negligence of the Defendants.
3. The particulars of injuries sustained by the Plaintiff are captured in para 4 of the Plaint while the particulars of alleged negligence are also captured in para 3 of the Plaint. The Plaintiff prays for general damages for pain and suffering, special damages, costs of the suit and interest.
4. Return of Service on Record shows that the defendants were served with the suit papers. The suit is defended At the hearing thereof, parties filed a consent on liability in favour of the Plaintiff in the ratio of 85:15, and all medical reports filed be admitted into evidence without calling the makers of the documents. The court hereby endorses these terms as a judgment of this court. Parties filed and exchanged submissions. The issues for determination before this court is one:1. Quontum
5. The Plaintiff prays for General Damages, Special Damages, Costs of the Suit and Interest. With respect to Special Damages, the Plaint prays for KES 85,250/- as captured in the Plaint. I have seen receipts on record attesting to KES 550+81,700/- only. I find that KES 82, 250/- has been pleaded and proved and award the same.
6. With respect to general damages, I have considered all the submissions on record and the authorities annexed thereto. I have also considered all the exhibits on record. In particular, I have relied on the reasoning of the court in Civil Appeal Number 126 of 2018 Benuel Bosire vs Lydia Kemunto Mokora[2019]eKLR and Patrisiah Adhiammbo Omolo vs Emily Mandala[2020] eKLR where the courts awarded general damages for comparable injuries. From the documents on record, the plaintiff in this instance suffered a fracture of the upper leg, left fibula head and soft tissue injuries when the accident happened. Taking into account that no amount of damages can restore the Plaintiff to what she was prior to the said accident, the rate of inflation and cost of living, I hereby award KES 400,000/- as general damages for pain and suffering.
7. In conclusion, I enter judgement in favour of the plaintiff as follows:1. General damages KES 400,000/-2. Special damages KES 82,250/-3. Costs of the suit.4. Interest on 1 and 3 above at court rates.
8. The Plaintiff shall have costs in this suit and interests as above from the date of this judgement until payment in full.
JUDGEMENT SIGNED AND DELIVERED VIRTUALLY IN NAIROBI THIS 15TH MARCH 2023 IN THE ABSENCE OF THE PARTIES.ADUKE JEAL PRAXADES ATIENOSENIOR RESIDENT MAGISTRATEIn the presence of :1. Court Assistant: Benjamin Kombe.2. Counsel for the Plaintiff- ………N/A…………….…………………………………………………………(Name, Signature, Date)3. For the Defence: ……………N/A………………………………….………………………………..(Name, Signature, Date)