[2014] KEHC 7505 (KLR)
The court found that the petitioners were occupants of public land (a road reserve) without proprietary rights, and that neither long-term occupation, payment of hawker fees, nor temporary licenses conferred ownership or entitlement to compensation. The court held that the petitioners failed to demonstrate with precision any violation of their constitutional rights, particularly under Articles 35, 42, 43, 47, and 50. The evidence showed that the petitioners had knowledge of the impending eviction, including a period of six months between the lifting of an injunction and the demolition. The court further held that the right to social security and other socio-economic rights under Article...
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 7505 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: John Kamau Kenneth I. Mpapale (Suing on behalf of Mutindwa Market Self Help Group); Respondent: The City Council of Nairobi; Respondent: The Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Nairobi Metropolitan Development; Respondent: The Minister for Nairobi Metropolitan Development; Respondent: Minister of Lands; Respondent: Commissioner of Lands; Respondent: Commissioner of Police; Respondent: Office of the President; Respondent: The Attorney General
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Judgment Date
- 9 May 2014
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 867 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Petition / Judgment
- Outcome
- Petition dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Right to Fair Administrative Action, Public Land Eviction, Right to Information, Public Interest Vs Private Rights, Notice of Eviction, Compensation for Demolition
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Kamau Kenneth I. Mpapale (Suing on behalf of Mutindwa Market Self Help Group)
Applicant
The City Council of Nairobi
Respondent
The Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Nairobi Metropolitan Development
Respondent
The Minister for Nairobi Metropolitan Development
Respondent
Minister of Lands
Respondent
Commissioner of Lands
Respondent
Commissioner of Police
Respondent
Office of the President
Respondent
The Attorney General
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Petition / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the petitioners' constitutional rights were violated by the demolition of their business stalls and eviction from Mutindwa Market.
- 2 Whether the petitioners were entitled to notice, consultation, and compensation prior to eviction from public land.
- 3 Whether the respondents' actions in demolishing the stalls and evicting the petitioners were unconstitutional, unlawful, or inhuman.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the petitioners were occupants of public land (a road reserve) without proprietary rights, and that neither long-term occupation, payment of hawker fees, nor temporary licenses conferred ownership or entitlement to compensation. The court held that the petitioners failed to demonstrate with precision any violation of their constitutional rights, particularly under Articles 35, 42, 43, 47, and 50. The evidence showed that the petitioners had knowledge of the impending eviction, including a period of six months between the lifting of an injunction and the demolition. The court further held that the right to social security and other socio-economic rights under Article...
Court Disposition
Petition dismissed.
Orders
- The petition is dismissed in its entirety.
- No declaratory or injunctive reliefs are granted.
Full Case Text
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