[2013] KEHC 6039 (KLR)
The court found that the Government Directive to relocate all urban refugees to camps, as implemented through press releases and official correspondence, threatened and violated the petitioners' constitutional rights to freedom of movement, dignity, and fair administrative action. The Directive failed to consider individual circumstances, was arbitrary, and imposed a blanket policy that disproportionately affected vulnerable persons. The court held that the policy undermined the principle of non-refoulement, as its implementation could indirectly force refugees to return to countries where they faced persecution. The State did not demonstrate that the limitation of rights was reasonable,...
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 6039 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Kituo Cha Sheria; Applicant: Abebe Dadi Tullu; Applicant: Ahmed Bashir Mohamed; Applicant: Eugene Bwimana; Applicant: Dachassa Galdi Nure; Applicant: Muhima Sebihendo John; Applicant: Mbuzukongira Nzabona; Applicant: Said Abdullahi Abukar; Respondent: The Attorney General
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Judgment Date
- 26 July 2013
- Case Number
- Petition 19 & 115 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Petition / Judgment
- Outcome
- Petition allowed. Government Directive quashed.
- Legal Topics
- Refugee Rights, Freedom of Movement, Fair Administrative Action, Non Refoulement, Human Dignity, Vulnerable Groups
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kituo Cha Sheria
Applicant
Abebe Dadi Tullu
Applicant
Ahmed Bashir Mohamed
Applicant
Eugene Bwimana
Applicant
Dachassa Galdi Nure
Applicant
Muhima Sebihendo John
Applicant
Mbuzukongira Nzabona
Applicant
Said Abdullahi Abukar
Applicant
The Attorney General
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Petition / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Government Directive relocating urban refugees to camps violates the Constitution and statutory protections for refugees.
- 2 Whether the Government Directive breaches the principle of non-refoulement and Kenya's international obligations.
- 3 Whether the limitation of rights by the Government Directive is justified under Article 24 of the Constitution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Government Directive to relocate all urban refugees to camps, as implemented through press releases and official correspondence, threatened and violated the petitioners' constitutional rights to freedom of movement, dignity, and fair administrative action. The Directive failed to consider individual circumstances, was arbitrary, and imposed a blanket policy that disproportionately affected vulnerable persons. The court held that the policy undermined the principle of non-refoulement, as its implementation could indirectly force refugees to return to countries where they faced persecution. The State did not demonstrate that the limitation of rights was reasonable,...
Court Disposition
Petition allowed. Government Directive quashed.
Orders
- The Government Directive contained in the Press Release and correspondence dated 18th December 2012 and 16th January 2013 is declared a violation of the rights and fundamental freedoms of the petitioners and other refugees residing in urban areas.
- The proposed implementation of the Government Directive is declared a threat to the non-refoulement principle under section 18 of the Refugees Act, 2006.
Full Case Text
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