[2010] KEHC 549 (KLR)
The court found that the cancellation of the suit land title by the District Land Registrar and Minister of Lands had compromised the substratum of the suit. However, the court held that contempt proceedings could not be initiated by letter and must follow proper procedure. The court also determined that the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 549 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission; Defendant: Maagut Agencies Limited; Defendant: Somogi Limited; Defendant: William Samoei Ruto; Defendant: Wilson Gacanja
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Eldoret
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 37 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Application to Stand Over Suit Generally
- Outcome
- Suit stood over generally at the plaintiff's request; no determination on contempt or preliminary objection.
- Judges
- PM Mwilu
- Legal Topics
- Irregular Acquisition of Land, Cancellation of Title, Court Jurisdiction, Contempt of Court, Joinder of Parties
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission
Plaintiff
Maagut Agencies Limited
Defendant
Somogi Limited
Defendant
William Samoei Ruto
Defendant
Wilson Gacanja
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Preliminary Objection and Application to Stand Over Suit Generally
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court has jurisdiction to grant the orders sought by the plaintiff.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff has locus standi and a valid cause of action against the defendants.
- 3 Whether the suit is fatally defective due to misjoinder and non-joinder of parties.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the cancellation of the suit land title by the District Land Registrar and Minister of Lands had compromised the substratum of the suit. However, the court held that contempt proceedings could not be initiated by letter and must follow proper procedure. The court also determined that the defendants were not left without remedy, as they could pursue judicial review or other legal avenues to challenge the cancellation. Given the plaintiff's request to have the matter stood over generally, the court exercised its discretion to mark the suit as stood over generally, effectively pausing the proceedings until further application is made. The court declined to make any...
Court Disposition
Suit stood over generally at the plaintiff's request; no determination on contempt or preliminary objection.
Orders
- The suit is marked stood over generally.
- No contempt proceedings will be entertained unless appropriately moved by application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT ELDORET
CIVIL SUIT NO. 37 OF 2008
KENYA ANTI-CORRUPTION COMMISSION.......................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MAAGUT AGENCIES LIMITED .................................................1ST DEFENDANT
SOMOGI LIMITED.......................................................................2ND DEFENDANT
WILLIAM SAMOEI RUTO.........................................................3RD DEFENDANT
WILSON GACANJA ....................................................................4TH DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
The plaintiff brought suit against the defendants for the recovery of the suit land which it alleged was irregularly acquired. The plaintiff then obtained conservatory orders that there be no dealings with the suit land until the dispute is determined by the court.
Before the suit could be heard the 2nd and 3rd defendants took out a Preliminary Objection that the suit does not lie in lamine on the grounds that;-
1. The court lacks jurisdiction to grant the orders sought considering the absolute wordings of the statutes and as discerned from precedents that addressed the statutory provisions, some of which authorities bind the Honourable court,
2. The plaintiff’s ultimate prayer for cancellation of title has not been properly presented to court and is premature,
3. The plaintiff’s suit is fatally defective as there is misjoinder of parties and non-joinder of parties,
4. The plaintiff has no locus standi to sue the Defendants in the purport it has, that it is the plaintiff,
5. The plaintiff has no cause of action against the defendants in fact, equity or law (including statutory law)
6. The plaintiff estopped from seeking to approbate and reprobate on actions taken by the Government; the Government took the measures of allocating through its lands ministry, and should be estopped from retracting and resiling from its actions through the plaintiff or at all.
Before that Preliminary Objection could be heard and more particularly vide the Kenya Gazette Notice dated 26th November,2010 T.M. Chepkwesi, District Land Registrar Uasin Gishu cancelled the title to the suit land herein amongst many others leading to the 2nd and 3rd Defendants’ letter to this court dated 15/12/2010 seeking that this court be offended by the registrar’s and Minister of Lands action of cancelling title while the matter was still pending in court and there was in existence conservatory orders over the suit land. Such conduct by the District Land Registrar and the minister as claimed in the print media was seen by counsel for the 2nd and 3rd defendants and supported by counsel for the 1st defendant as contempt of the court and counsel sought that the District Land Registrar and the minister be held in contempt of court and be accordingly punished. He sought further that the matter be not stood over generally as sought by the plaintiff’s counsel as that would render the defendants orphans since the court exists for the protection of all.
It is an admitted fact that the substrum of the suit herein has been compromised by the cancellation of the title to the suit property. Whether such cancellation of title amounts to contempt on the face of the court by those who cancelled title is a matter to be determined in an appropriately taken out application as is procedural. Contempt proceedings cannot be commenced vide a letter.
As to the defendants being rendered orphans by the act of the cancellation of title I have this to say. Nay, they are not rendered orphans. They can still approach court in one of various ways open to them, to proceed to have the suit heard on its merits the cancellation notwithstanding and/or to come to court through judicial review to challenge the legality of the registrar’s and/or the minister’s action. The choice is theirs. For now the plaintiff asks me to stand the whole matter, stood over generally. It is the plaintiff’s suit and it wants it stoped. I have one option in it, to down my pen, which I hereby do, unless and until otherwise appropriately moved. The case is marked stood over generally.
DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT ELDORET THIS 23RD DAY OF DECEMBER, 2010.
P.M. MWILU
JUDGE
In the presence of;
Mr. Gicheru holding brief for Angote for plaintiff
Mr. Gicheru for Interested party
Mr. Gumbo holding bried for Katwa for 2nd and 3rd defendants
Mr. Gumbo for 1st defendant
Mr. Gumbo holding brief for Limo for
Grace Court Clerk
P.M. MWILU
JUDGE