[2024] KEELRC 753 (KLR)
The court found that the Respondent had fully admitted the Claimant's claim, both in affidavit evidence and through counsel's statements in court. The issue of deduction and remittance of union dues had been resolved by consent, with the Respondent confirming the Union's simple majority and remitting dues for the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEELRC 753 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Kenya Chemical Workers Union; Respondent: Benco Investment Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause E773 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Cause / Ruling on Notice of Motion for Recognition Agreement and Union Dues
- Outcome
- Claim allowed in part; Respondent directed to sign Recognition Agreement within 30 days; each party to bear own costs.
- Judges
- L Ndolo
- Legal Topics
- Trade Union Recognition, Union Dues Deduction, Collective Bargaining, Labour Dispute Resolution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kenya Chemical Workers Union
Applicant
Benco Investment Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Cause / Ruling on Notice of Motion for Recognition Agreement and Union Dues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent should be compelled to sign a Recognition Agreement with the Claimant Union.
- 2 Whether the Respondent is obligated to deduct and remit union dues for employees recruited by the Claimant.
- 3 Whether the Respondent's failure to attend conciliation meetings affects the Claimant's entitlement to relief.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Respondent had fully admitted the Claimant's claim, both in affidavit evidence and through counsel's statements in court. The issue of deduction and remittance of union dues had been resolved by consent, with the Respondent confirming the Union's simple majority and remitting dues for the relevant period. The only outstanding issue was the signing of the Recognition Agreement, which the Respondent delayed solely due to the Director's absence. The court held that, in light of the Respondent's admissions and the statutory obligation to recognize a union with a simple majority, the Respondent must sign the Recognition Agreement within thirty days. Each party was...
Court Disposition
Claim allowed in part; Respondent directed to sign Recognition Agreement within 30 days; each party to bear own costs.
Orders
- The Respondent is directed to sign a Recognition Agreement with the Claimant within thirty (30) days from the date of this ruling.
- Each party will bear their own costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
Kenya Chemical Workers Union v Benco Investment Limited (Cause E773 of 2023) [2024] KEELRC 753 (KLR) (11 April 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEELRC 753 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
Cause E773 of 2023
L Ndolo, J
April 11, 2024
Between
Kenya Chemical Workers Union
Claimant
and
Benco Investment Limited
Respondent
Ruling
1. This ruling flows from the Notice of Motion dated 18th September 2023, by which the Claimant seeks orders directing the Respondent to sign a Recognition Agreement and to implement deduction and remittance of trade union dues for 40 employees recruited by the Claimant Union.
2. The Motion is supported by an affidavit sworn by the Claimant’s National General Secretary, Peter Ouko Onyango and is premised on the following grounds:a.That the Claimant is a labour organisation duly registered as a trade union to represent the interests of workers employed in chemical industries;b.That the Claimant has recruited 40 employees of the Respondent and is seeking to sign a Recognition Agreement with the Respondent as well as deduction and remittance of union dues, which the Respondent has refused to effect;c.That the hard-line stand by Respondent compelled the Claimant Union to report a dispute to the Cabinet Secretary for Labour on 18th May 2023;d.That on 30th May 2023, Peter Muema was appointed as Conciliator in the dispute;e.That the Conciliator convened three meetings on diverse dates, all of which the Respondent failed to attend, prompting the Conciliator to issue a certificate of an unresolved dispute;f.That the Respondent will not suffer any prejudice if the orders sought are granted;g.That it is in the interest of justice that the orders sought be granted.
3. The Respondent’s response is contained in a replying affidavit sworn by its Factory Manager, Kahindi Mungai, on 2nd October 2023.
4. Mungai depones that the Respondent has never been served with any check-off forms.
5. He adds that the Respondent had just learnt of recruitment of its employees into the Claimant’s membership.
6. Mungai claims that the Respondent is not aware of any conciliatory meetings convened to resolve the dispute.
7. By way of admission, Mungai confirms that from the check-off forms filed by the Claimant, a number of the Respondent’s employees are in fact members of the Union. He undertakes that upon confirmation of their signatures, the Respondent will deduct and remit union dues in favour of the Claimant.
8. Regarding the issue of recognition, Mungai states that there is need for the Respondent to ascertain the number of employees who are members of the Union vis-a-vis the total number of the unionisable employees.
9. This matter was first placed before me ex parte on 27th September 2023 and I directed the Claimant to serve the Respondent for inter partes hearing on 4th October 2023.
10. On 4th October 2023, the parties recorded a consent in the following terms:“By consent the Respondent to deduct and remit to the Claimant union dues with respect to the confirmed members as per check off forms submitted by the Claimant. Mention on 13. 11. 2023 for further directions.”
11. Post the above consent, the matter came up for mention severally. At the mention of 31st January 2024, Counsel on record for the Respondent, Mr. Malinzi stated as follows:“We confirm that the Union has simple majority and agreed that union dues for November and December 2023 would be paid. The reason why the Recognition Agreement has not been signed is that the Director is out of the country.”
12. On 28th February 2024, Mr. Gwako for the Claimant Union confirmed that the Union had received the union dues but the Recognition Agreement had not been signed.
13. In response, Mr. Malinzi stated as follows:“The Respondent’s Director has not yet returned to the country. He is the only one who can sign the Recognition Agreement. I do not know when he is coming back.”
14. Reading from the replying affidavit sworn on behalf of the Respondent, coupled with the statements made from the Bar by Counsel on record for the Respondent, there is a clear and full admission of the Claimant’s claim. Further, the portion of the claim relating to deduction and remittance of trade union dues has been satisfied, leaving only the claim for recognition outstanding.
15. In the circumstances, the only order I will make is that the Respondent is directed to sign a Recognition Agreement with the Claimant within the next thirty (30) days from the date of this ruling.
16. Each party will bear their own costs.
17. Orders accordingly.
DELIVERED VIRTUALLY AT NAIROBI THIS 11TH DAY OF APRIL 2024LINNET NDOLOJUDGEAppearance:Mr. Gwako (Union Representative) for the ClaimantMr. Malinzi for the Respondent