[2020] KEELC 2157 (KLR)
The court found that neither the Plaintiff's nor the Defendants' advocates were served with notice of the Ruling date. The 2nd Defendant only discovered the Ruling had been delivered much later, making it impossible for him to file a Reference within the prescribed 14 days. The court held that, in the interest of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEELC 2157 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited; Defendant: Winnie Njeri; Defendant: Alex Gathirua
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 214 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Chamber Summons / Ruling on Application to Enlarge Time to File Reference Against Taxing Officer's Decision
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- OA Angote
- Legal Topics
- Taxation of Costs, Extension of Time, Advocates Remuneration Order
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kenya Electricity Transmission Company Limited
Plaintiff
Winnie Njeri
Defendant
Alex Gathirua
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Chamber Summons / Ruling on Application to Enlarge Time to File Reference Against Taxing Officer's Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should enlarge time for the 2nd Defendant to file a Reference against the Taxing Officer's decision delivered on 16th January, 2019.
- 2 Whether failure to file the Reference within the stipulated time was inadvertent and excusable.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that neither the Plaintiff's nor the Defendants' advocates were served with notice of the Ruling date. The 2nd Defendant only discovered the Ruling had been delivered much later, making it impossible for him to file a Reference within the prescribed 14 days. The court held that, in the interest of justice and given the right of the Applicant to challenge the Taxing Officer's decision, the application to enlarge time should be allowed. The court exercised its discretion under Clause 11 of the Advocates Remuneration Order to grant the extension, noting that the failure to file in time was inadvertent and excusable due to lack of notice.
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Time within which to file a Reference against the decision of the Taxing Officer delivered on 16th January, 2019 is enlarged.
- Leave is granted to the 2nd Defendant to file a Reference out of time.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT MACHAKOS
ELC. CASE NO. 214 OF 2014
KENYA ELECTRICITY TRANSMISSIONCOMPANY LIMITED.............PLAINTIFF
AND
WINNIE NJERI..........................................................................................1ST DEFENDANT
ALEX GATHIRUA....................................................................................2ND DEFENDANT
RULING
1. In the Chamber Summons dated 21st August, 2019, the 2nd Defendant has prayed for the following orders:
a. That the Honourable Court hereby enlarges time within which to file a Reference against the decision of the Taxing Officer delivered on 16th January, 2019.
b. That leave be and is hereby granted to the 2nd Defendant to file a Reference out of time.
c. That the cost of this Application be provided for.
2. The Application is supported by the Affidavit of the 2nd Defendant’s advocate who has deponed that the Applicant filed his Bill of Costs dated 15th August, 2018 on 4th October, 2018; that the said Bill of Costs was scheduled for Taxation on 31st October, 2018 and that on the said date, the Bill of Costs proceeded unopposed.
3. The 2nd Defendant’s/Applicant’s advocate deponed that the Taxing Officer scheduled the Ruling for 29th November, 2018, on which day she was not sitting; that he was informed that the Ruling will be delivered on Notice and that to date, he has never been served with any notice for the Ruling date.
4. Counsel deponed that in July, 2019, while perusing the court file, he established that the Taxing Officer had delivered the Ruling in his absence on 16th January, 2019; that on perusal of the Ruling, he established that the Plaintiff had opposed the Bill of Costs and yet he was never served with any documents in opposition to the Bill of Costs and that the Applicant is not satisfied with the decision of the Taxing Officer and prefers to file a Reference.
5. The Applicant’s counsel finally deponed that the time stipulated for the filing of a Reference has since lapsed; that the failure to file a Reference within the stipulated time was in advertent and excusable and that the Applicant has sufficient cause in seeking for the prayers in the Application.
6. The Plaintiff’s advocate filed a Replying Affidavit in which he deponed that after the 2nd Defendant filed the Bill of Costs, the Taxing Officer directed that the same be canvassed by way of written submissions; that he filed his submissions dated 19th November, 2019 and served the same the following day and that when the matter came up for Ruling on 29th November, 2019, they were advised that the Ruling will be delivered on notice.
7. According to the Plaintiff’s advocate, he was also not served with any notice; that he was however diligent and kept on checking with the registry to confirm if the Ruling had been delivered and that if the Defendants’ advocate had employed the same due diligence, he would have known about the Ruling in good time.
8. The Plaintiff’s counsel finally deponed that it would be prejudicial to allow the 2nd Defendant to file the Reference out of time, nearly one year after the said Ruling was delivered and that the Taxing Officer duly followed and adhered to the provisions of the Advocates Remuneration Order in arriving at her decision. The 2nd Defendant’s/Applicant’s advocate filed his submissions and authorities which I have considered. The Plaintiff advocate’s submissions are not on record.
9. It is not in dispute that the Taxing Officer delivered her Ruling in respect of the 2nd Defendant’s Bill of Costs on 16th January, 2019. The record shows that although the said Ruling was scheduled for 29th November, 2018, the same was not ready. Although the Ruling was to be delivered on notice, neither the Plaintiff’s nor the Defendants’ advocates were aware of the Ruling date of 16th January, 2019. It was only much later that the 2nd Defendant discovered that the Ruling had been delivered, whereafter he filed the current Application.
10. As was held in the case of Labh Singh Harman Singh Ltd vs. Attorney General and 2 others (2016) eKLR, Clause 11 of the Advocate’s Remuneration Order gives this court the discretion to extend time for lodging of a Reference against the decision of the Taxing Officer notwithstanding the expiry of 14 days prescribed for the filing of a Reference by a losing party.
11. Since the Applicant was not served with a notice to attend court for the Ruling that was delivered on 16th January,2019, he would not have been able to file his Reference within 14 days. That being the case, and in view of the fact that it is the right of the Applicant to challenge the Ruling of the Taxing Officer in this court, the interest of justice dictates that the Application be allowed.
12. For those reasons, I allow the Application dated 21st April, 2019 as follows:
a. That the time within which to file a Reference against the decision of the Taxing Officer delivered on 16th January, 2019 be and is hereby enlarged.
b. That leave be and is hereby granted to the 2nd Defendant to file a Reference out of time.
c. The Reference against the decision of the Taxing Officer to be filed within 3o days of today’s date.
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED IN MACHAKOS THIS 12TH DAY OF JUNE, 2020.
O.A. ANGOTE
JUDGE