[2021] KEELRC 1810 (KLR)
The court found that although the Claimants had the opportunity to file an appeal within the statutory 30-day period after being notified of the refusal to register their trade union, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting restrictions on court operations may have contributed to their procedural...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEELRC 1810 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Kenya Foreign Recruitment & Employment Agencies Workers’ Union; Applicant: Abubakar Kilwa Omar; Applicant: Abdulkadir Juma Ali; Applicant: Koti Kitavi Ngao; Applicant: Fatuma Abdulkadir; Applicant: Elizabeth Adhiambo Obonyo; Respondent: The Registrar of Trade Unions
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 19 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Motion for Leave to File Appeal Out of Time
- Outcome
- Application allowed; Claimants granted leave to file and serve appeal within 14 days.
- Judges
- L Ndolo
- Legal Topics
- Trade Union Registration, Appeal Timelines, Labour Relations Act Section 30
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Kenya Foreign Recruitment & Employment Agencies Workers’ Union
Applicant
Abubakar Kilwa Omar
Applicant
Abdulkadir Juma Ali
Applicant
Koti Kitavi Ngao
Applicant
Fatuma Abdulkadir
Applicant
Elizabeth Adhiambo Obonyo
Applicant
The Registrar of Trade Unions
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Preliminary Motion for Leave to File Appeal Out of Time
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Claimants should be granted leave to file an appeal against the refusal to register their trade union outside the statutory 30-day period.
- 2 Whether the COVID-19 pandemic and related court restrictions justify extension of time for filing the appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the Claimants had the opportunity to file an appeal within the statutory 30-day period after being notified of the refusal to register their trade union, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting restrictions on court operations may have contributed to their procedural missteps. Recognizing the exceptional circumstances and the possibility that the Claimants were not properly guided, the court exercised its discretion to allow the Claimants to file and serve their appeal against the refusal of registration within fourteen days from the date of the ruling. The court emphasized that the proper procedure was to file an appeal, not a Memorandum of...
Court Disposition
Application allowed; Claimants granted leave to file and serve appeal within 14 days.
Orders
- The Claimants are allowed to file and serve their appeal against the refusal of registration of the proposed union within fourteen (14) days from the date of the ruling.
- The costs of the Motion will be costs in the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT AT MOMBASA
CAUSE NO 19 OF 2020
KENYA FOREIGN RECRUITMENT & EMPLOYMENT AGENCIES
WORKERS’ UNION..............................................................................1ST CLAIMANT
ABUBAKAR KILWA OMAR...............................................................2ND CLAIMANT
ABDULKADIR JUMA ALI..................................................................3RD CLAIMANT
KOTI KITAVI NGAO...........................................................................4TH CLAIMANT
FATUMA ABDULKADIR....................................................................5TH CLAIMANT
ELIZABETH ADHIAMBO OBONYO...............................................6TH CLAIMANT
VS
THE REGISTRAR OF TRADE UNIONS..........................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. By their Notice of Motion dated 18th March 2020, the Claimants sought the following:
a) That the matter be certified urgent and service thereof be dispensed with in the first instance;
b) That the Court be pleased to allow the Claimants to file their suit against the Respondent (Registrar of Trade Unions) before the expiry of thirty (30) days from the date of the decision and serve.
2. The Motion was supported by an affidavit sworn by the 2nd Claimant, Abubakar Kilwa Omar and was based on the following grounds:
a) That on 20th October 2014, the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Claimants made an application to the Respondent seeking registration of the 1st Claimant;
b) That on 20th February 2020, the Respondent notified the Claimants, through ‘Form D’ dated 18th February 2020, of the refusal to register the 1st Claimant as a trade union;
c) That Section 30 of the Labour Relations Act requires any person aggrieved by the decision of the Registrar to appeal within 30 days of the decision.
3. In response to the Claimants’ Motion, the Respondent filed her replying affidavit sworn on 15th October 2020.
4. The Respondent states that the Claimants’ application for registration of a trade union was denied and communication to that effect sent to the 2nd Claimant on 20th February 2020.
5. The Respondent adds that the 2nd Claimant picked a copy of the letter communicating the refusal of registration on 4th March 2020.
6. The Respondent therefore concludes that the Claimants had ample time, from 4th March 2020, to file an appeal under the provisions of Section 30 of the Labour Relations Act.
7. I have struggled to understand what relief the Claimants are seeking in their Notice of Motion. I say so because first, what the Claimants ought to have filed was an appeal and not a Memorandum of Claim. Second, at the time the Claimants filed their Notice of Motion, on which a lot of time has been spent, they could well have filed their appeal.
8. The Notification of Refusal of Registration is dated 18th February 2020. It follows therefore that at the time the Claimants came to court to file their Notice of Motion on 18th March 2020, they could have chosen to file their appeal.
9. The Court however takes judicial notice that at the time, court operations had been scaled down due to restrictions occasioned by the onset of COVID-19. It is therefore possible that the Claimants were not properly guided.
10. For this reason, I will allow the Claimants to file and serve their appeal against the refusal of registration of the proposed Kenya Foreign Recruitment and Employment Agencies Workers’ Union, within the next fourteen (14) days from the date of this ruling.
11. The costs of this Motion will be costs in the appeal.
12. Orders accordingly.
DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT MOMBASA THIS 29TH DAY OF APRIL 2021
LINNET NDOLO
JUDGE
ORDER
In view of restrictions in physical court operations occasioned by the COVID-19 Pandemic, this ruling has been delivered via Microsoft Teams Online Platform. A signed copy will be availed to each party upon payment of court fees.
LINNET NDOLO
JUDGE
Appearance:
Abubakar Kilwa Omar (the 2nd Claimant in person)
Mr. Mwandeje for the Respondent