[2015] KEELRC 1538 (KLR)
The court found that the Respondent/Applicant had demonstrated an arguable appeal and that the appeal would be rendered nugatory if a stay of execution was not granted. The court was satisfied that the circumstances justified the grant of a stay, particularly given the potential for irreparable harm to the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEELRC 1538 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Kenya Shoe & Leather Workers Union; Respondent: Crown Industries Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 1372 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for stay of execution granted pending appeal.
- Legal Topics
- Trade Union Recognition, Stay of Execution, Right to Fair Hearing
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Kenya Shoe & Leather Workers Union
Claimant
Crown Industries Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court erred in granting the Claimant union recognition without hearing the Respondent's substantive application for recognition.
- 2 Whether a stay of execution of the court orders of 4th March, 2014 should be granted pending appeal.
- 3 Whether the Respondent would suffer irreparable harm if the stay is not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Respondent/Applicant had demonstrated an arguable appeal and that the appeal would be rendered nugatory if a stay of execution was not granted. The court was satisfied that the circumstances justified the grant of a stay, particularly given the potential for irreparable harm to the Respondent if the Claimant union insisted on rights of recognition before the appeal was determined. The court therefore exercised its discretion to grant a stay of execution of the orders made on 4th March, 2014, pending the hearing and determination of the appeal.
Court Disposition
Application for stay of execution granted pending appeal.
Orders
- Stay of execution of the court orders and ruling of 4th March, 2014 is granted pending the hearing and determination of the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS
COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO. 1372 OF 2013
KENYA SHOE & LEATHER WORKERS UNION .….....CLAIMANT
VERSUS
CROWN INDUSTRIES LIMITED….………………RESPONDENT
Mr. Mituga for the Respondent/Applicant
Mr. Julius Maina for Claimant/Respondent
RULING
Application dated 24th August, 2014 seeks for a stay of execution of the Court Orders and Ruling of Hon. Marete J. delivered on 4th March, 2014 pending the hearing and determination of the Intended Appeal.
That in the alternative, the court do review and/or set aside the Orders of 4th March 2014, except as it relates to dismissing the Claimant’s application dated 11th September, 2013 and give a hearing date for the Claimant’s application dated 26th August, 2013.
The Application is based on the following grounds set out on the face of the Application;
That the court, has, through a bona fide mistake in its Ruling and Orders of 4th March, 2014, given the Claimant rights of a recognized trade union on the basis of an application that is pending for hearing.
That on the basis of the court order of 4th March, 2014, the Claimant Union has sought involvement in the latter’s industrial relations activities which is threatening to disrupt the production activities.
That unless further proceedings in this matter and the Court Orders of 4th March, 2014 are stayed, the Claimant Union will insist on the rights of a recognized union which will cause irreparable harm to the Respondent.
That the grant of the Claimant’s Application before it is heard is in breach of its right to be accorded a fair hearing.
The Application is further buttressed by Supporting Affidavit of Chetan Shangrajka, the Managing Director of the Respondent company.
He deposes that on 31st July, 2013, Claimant filed Cause No. 1205 of 2013 against the Respondent in which it sought inter alia, Recognition Under Section 54 of the Labour Relations Act.
Respondent filed its Response contesting the quest for recognition on the grounds that the Claimant was not the relevant union.
Before the cause could be heard and determined, the Claimant filed this matter (Cause No. 1372 of 2013) on 27th August, 2013 simultaneously with an Application dated 26th August, 2013 pursuant to which the court in its ruling on 27th August, 2013, ordered a consolidation of the two matters.
That whilst the Claimant’s Application dated 26th August, 2013 was still pending, it filed an application for contempt dated 11th September, 2013 against the Respondent’s Director and the Respondent filed an application dated 12th September, 2013 seeking to set aside the ex parte orders given on 27th August, 2013 and issued on 28th August, 2013.
The contempt application and the Respondent’s setting aside application were heard simultaneously and in the Court Ruling of 4th March, 2014, Hon. Marete J. dismissed the Claimant’s Application and allowed the prayers of the Claimant’s other application dated 26th August, 2013, that had not been heard inter partes and was therefore not before the Honourable Judge for determination.
The Applicant believes this was a bona fide error on the part of the Judge, which error led to a gross miscarriage of justice in that the substantive cause for recognition was determined without hearing the Respondent.
That the Respondent has noted an Appeal against the Ruling of 4th March, 2014 and in the alternative implore the court to set aside its ruling and allocate a hearing date in the recognition dispute.
In its Replying Affidavit sworn by Mr. Julius Ndombi Maina, the General Secretary of the union on 31st March, 2014, the Claimant/Respondent denies that the court made any mistake as alleged or at all in its ruling of 4th March, 2014.
However, the Claimant does not make any averments regarding failure by the court to hear the substantive application for recognition before issuing the orders directed to the Respondent to grant the union recognition.
The Applicant on 24th March, 2014 abandoned prayer 4 seeking for the review and/or setting aside of the Ruling of the Court delivered on 4th March, 2014 and sought to pursue stay of execution pending the hearing and determination of the pending Appeal.
The court is satisfied that the Applicant has an arguable Appeal and the same would be rendered nugatory if an order for stay of execution pending Appeal is not granted.
The Application dated 24th March, 2014 is granted accordingly pending the hearing and determination of the Appeal.
Dated and Delivered at Nairobi this 13th day of February, 2015.
MATHEWS N. NDUMA
PRINCIPAL JUDGE