[2016] KEELRC 497 (KLR)
The Court found that the reasons advanced by the Respondent's Counsel for failing to attend court were reasonable in the circumstances, particularly as Counsel was engaged in another matter and had attempted to have another Advocate hold his brief. The Court emphasized that the ends of justice are best served by...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEELRC 497 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Kenya Union of Commercial, Food and Allied Workers; Respondent: Kiambaa Dairy Farmers Co-operative Society Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 823 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Ex Parte Order
- Outcome
- Respondent's application to set aside ex parte order allowed; costs awarded to Claimant.
- Judges
- L Ndolo
- Legal Topics
- Ex Parte Orders, Setting Aside Orders, Right to Be Heard, Court Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kenya Union of Commercial, Food and Allied Workers
Applicant
Kiambaa Dairy Farmers Co-operative Society Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Ex Parte Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the ex parte order granted on 13th July 2016 should be set aside to allow the Respondent to defend the Claimant's application.
- 2 Whether the Respondent's failure to attend court was excusable under the circumstances.
- 3 Whether the interests of justice require both parties to be heard.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that the reasons advanced by the Respondent's Counsel for failing to attend court were reasonable in the circumstances, particularly as Counsel was engaged in another matter and had attempted to have another Advocate hold his brief. The Court emphasized that the ends of justice are best served by hearing both parties, and that no prejudice would be suffered by the Claimant if the ex parte order was set aside. The Court exercised its discretion under Order 12 Rule 7 of the Civil Procedure Rules to set aside the ex parte order, allowing the Respondent to defend the application, and awarded costs to the Claimant.
Court Disposition
Respondent's application to set aside ex parte order allowed; costs awarded to Claimant.
Orders
- The Respondent's application dated 13th July 2016 is allowed.
- The ex parte order granted on 13th July 2016 is set aside.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT
AT NARIOBI
CAUSE NO 823 OF 2016
KENYA UNION OF COMMERCIAL, FOOD AND ALLIED WORKERS........CLAIMANT
VERSUS
KIAMBAA DAIRY FARMERS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY LIMITED.....RESPONDENT
RULING
1. On 13th July 2016, my brother Nzioki Wa Makau J allowed the Claimant’s application dated 10th May 2016 ex parte. The Respondent now asks the Court to set aside the ex parte order and allow them to defend the Claimant’s application.
2. The application which is supported by the affidavit of Mwaniki Gachomo, Advocate sworn on 13th July 2016, is based on the following grounds:
a. That the Advocate attending to the matter was held up in another court when it proceeded ex parte;
b. That the Respondent has a good defence to the Claimant’s claim;
c. That it is only fair and just that the Respondent be given an opportunity to defend the claim;
d. That no prejudice shall be suffered by any party if the orders sought are granted.
3. In the supporting affidavit sworn by Mwaniki Gachomo, Advocate on 13th July 2016, he depones that although he was within the court precincts on 13th July 2016, he asked Mr. Ouma Advocate to hold his brief and the matter was set aside for 11. 05 am.
4. Counsel thereafter mentioned the matter before the Judge in the presence of Mrs. Macharia for the Claimant with the intention of seeking another hearing date as the Respondent’s documents had not been filed as Counsel had previously been indisposed. The Judge indicated that the matter would be mentioned as earlier directed.
5. Counsel proceeded to the Chief Magistrate’s Court where he had another matter involving fourteen (14) accused persons and eight (8) Advocates which was scheduled for plea. This matter took longer than anticipated and when Counsel came back before Wa Makau J. at 11. 15 am, he found the Claimant’s application had proceeded ex parte.
6. The Claimant’s response is contained in a replying affidavit sworn by Hellen Macharia on 26th July 2016 in which she gives a chronological history of this case while citing the Respondent’s failure to file a reply to the Claimant’s application.
7. Regarding the proceedings of 13th July 2016, Macharia states that when the matter was called out at 11. 05 am, the Respondent’s Advocate was absent and the Claimant asked the Court to grant orders as prayed. She asserts that Counsel for the Respondent was well aware that the matter would proceed at 11. 05 am.
8. Order 12 Rule 7 of the Civil Procedure Rules gives discretion to the Court to set aside an ex parte order upon such terms as may be just. In considering a similar application in Joseph Macharia Mbugua v M/S Young Club 7 & Restaurant [2014] eKLRthe Court held that apart from considering the sufficiency of the cause of an applicant’s failure to participate in proceedings, the Court ought to inquire into whether the applicant is guilty of obstructing justice. Additionally, the Court is expected to take into account any defence filed by the applicant.
9. I have looked at the reasons advanced by Counsel for the Respondent for the failure to attend court on 13th July 2016 and find them reasonable in the circumstances of the case. Further, the ends of justice would best served if the Court hears both parties in the matter.
10. I therefore allow the Respondent’s application dated 13th July 2016 with costs to the Claimant.
11. Orders accordingly.
DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED IN OPEN COURT AT NAIROBI THIS 14THDAY OF OCTOBER 2016
LINNET NDOLO
JUDGE
Appearance:
Mr. Gachomo for the Claimant
Ms. Macharia for the Respondent