[2010] KEHC 1336 (KLR)
The court found that the non-attendance of the respondent's advocate was due to inadvertence and not a deliberate attempt to delay or obstruct justice. The court accepted the advocate's explanation and took the view that the mistake of counsel should not be visited upon the litigant. The court exercised its...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 1336 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Kilimanjaro Safari Club Ltd; Defendant: Kenya Wildlife Services
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 1022 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Application
- Outcome
- Application allowed; dismissal order set aside; application reinstated; costs to respondent/applicant.
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Orders, Reinstatement of Application, Arbitration Award Review
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kilimanjaro Safari Club Ltd
Plaintiff
Kenya Wildlife Services
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should set aside its order dismissing the application for non-attendance by the respondent's advocate.
- 2 Whether the application dated 20th June, 2008 should be reinstated for hearing.
- 3 Whether the mistake of counsel should be visited upon the litigant.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the non-attendance of the respondent's advocate was due to inadvertence and not a deliberate attempt to delay or obstruct justice. The court accepted the advocate's explanation and took the view that the mistake of counsel should not be visited upon the litigant. The court exercised its discretion to set aside the dismissal order and reinstate the application, guided by the principle that justice should be done and that procedural errors by counsel should not unduly prejudice a party's right to be heard. The court also noted that the respondent/applicant should bear the costs occasioned by the application as a condition for reinstatement.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; dismissal order set aside; application reinstated; costs to respondent/applicant.
Orders
- The Notice of Motion dated 4th July and filed on 17th July, 2009 is allowed.
- The court's order of 10th March, 2009 dismissing the application is set aside.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS) Civil Suit 1022 of 2007
KILIMANJARO SAFARI CLUB LTD…….PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
VERSUS
KENYAWILDLIFE SERVICES…………………………….DEFENDANT
RULING
On10th March, 2009Sitati J. dismissed the respondent’s application because the advocate for the respondent was absent.The said application was seeking an order that the arbitrator’s award dated27th April, 2007be set aside and or be reviewed or varied.Following the said dismissal the respondent brought this application by way of Notice of Motion under Sections 63e and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act for orders that the court do set aside its orders of 10th March, 2009 and the application dated 20th June, 2008 be reinstated.
The application is based on the grounds;
1. That the applicant’s advocate had made several steps to have the application heard and determined.
2. That the mistake of an advocate should not be visited upon an innocent litigant.
3. That the application was dismissed due to inadvertence on the part of the applicant’s advocate’s office.
4. That no prejudice shall be caused to the respondent.
In addition, there is an affidavit sworn by Mr. Rustam Hira who is an advocate of this court in support of the application.
Both counsel have filed submissions in respect of the said application and cited some authorities.These I have read.There are no limits or restriction on the judge’s discretion in such cases except that it should be based on such terms as may be just because, the main concern of the court is to do justice on the parties.
The discretion is intended to be exercised to avoid injustice or hardship resulting from accident, inadvertence or excusable mistake or error but is not designed to assist the person who has deliberately sought, whether by envision or otherwise, to obstruct or delay the cause of justice.See Maina – vs _ Mugiria (1983) KLR page 78.
The learned counsel for the respondent/applicant has taken full responsibility for non-attendance on that day and from my assessment of the reasons given, he is honest.Going by the principle that the mistake of counsel should be visited on the litigant, I believe the respondent should be given a chance to prosecute its application.It is instructive to note that the spirit in the cited case above has been captured in Section 1A of the Civil Procedure Act introduced by Act No.6 of 2009 into our law.
Accordingly, I allow the Notice of Motion dated 4th July, and filed on17th July, 2009but the respondent/applicant shall pay all the costs occasioned by this application.
Orders accordingly.
Dated, signed and delivered atNairobithis 29th day of September, 2010.
A.MBOGHOLI MSAGHA
JUDGE