[2017] KEHC 3908 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant provided a clear and credible explanation for the delay in filing the notice of appeal, namely that its former advocates failed to act on instructions and did not inform the applicant of this failure. Upon discovering the omission, the applicant acted promptly by instructing new...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEHC 3908 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Kimachia Farmers Co-operative Society; Respondent: Land Adjudication Officer, Tigania West; Interested Party: Robert Rukunga
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application 3 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to File Notice of Appeal
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- LN Mbugua
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Notice of Appeal, Delay and Excuse, Judicial Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kimachia Farmers Co-operative Society
Applicant
Land Adjudication Officer, Tigania West
Respondent
Robert Rukunga
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to File Notice of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has provided a sufficient explanation for the delay in filing the notice of appeal.
- 2 Whether the delay in filing the notice of appeal is inordinate or inexcusable.
- 3 Whether the court should exercise its discretion to extend time for filing the notice of appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant provided a clear and credible explanation for the delay in filing the notice of appeal, namely that its former advocates failed to act on instructions and did not inform the applicant of this failure. Upon discovering the omission, the applicant acted promptly by instructing new counsel, who filed the present application without undue delay. The court held that the delay of one month and four days was neither inordinate nor inexcusable, and that the overriding objective is to do justice. Accordingly, the court exercised its discretion to allow the application for extension of time, subject to the applicant filing the notice of appeal within seven days...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- The notice of appeal to be filed within 7 days from the date of delivery of this ruling.
- Applicant is to pay cost of this application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT MERU
MISC. CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 3 OF 2011(J.R.)
KIMACHIA FARMERS CO-OPERATIVE SOCIETY......EX-PARTE APPLICANT
VERSUS
LAND ADJUDICATION OFFICER, TIGANIA WEST....................RESPONDENT
ROBERT RUKUNGA...........................................................INTERESTED PARTY
RULING
1. In the notice of motion filed on 18/10/2016 it is prayed that;
I. Spent.
II. The ex-parte applicant be granted extension of time within which to file a notice of appeal out of time.
III. Cost of the application be in the intended appeal.
2. The application is supported by the annexed affidavit sworn by ROBERT KIRIAMANA LITHARA where he states;
i. THAT judgment was delivered against the ex-parte applicant on 14. 09. 2016 and on the same date, it promptly instructed its then counsel on record to file a notice of appeal and pursue it.
ii. THATthe said counsel inexplicably failed to file a notice of appeal as instructed, and did not notify the ex-parte applicant of such failure.
iii.THAT the ex-parte applicant became aware that the notice of appeal was not filed when its secretary-manager visited its former counsel’s office on 14. 10. 2016.
iv. THAT14. 10. 2016 the present advocates were instructed to start the appeal process and they did so promptly.
v. THATthis matter is very sensitive in that it concerns land where the applicant’s factory is built.
3. Basically, what applicant is stating is that it is their former advocates who failed to file the notice of appeal in time.
4. The application is opposed via the affidavit of Robert Rukunga, the interested party.
5. On 28. 11. 2016, directions were given for the application to be canvassed by way of written submission
6. I have weighed all the arguments raised herein. I have also considered the submissions and the authorities of the parties.
This court is dealing with only one issue, that of delay. Whether the applicant acted with reasonable speed, whether the delay is in- ordinate and in-excusable. I find that the applicant has given the sequence of how the delay occurred. Applicant had instructed his advocate to appeal but they did not.
7. In Civil Application No. 43 of 2015 Mwathi Kabaa & others versus David Murimi Muriuki cited by the interested parties, the court was dealing witha situation where “even though the delay appears to be a relatively short one, there is not a word of explanation given...”. And in the case of Michael Michuki Roibuni also quoted by the interested party, the court was stating that it was good practice to give the notice of appeal even as a party was waiting for the time to be extended.
8. I find that the applicant has on the other hand cited authorities relevant to the matters at hand. The primary concern of the court is to do justice. The present application was filed on 18. 10. 2016 just about a month and four days from the date the judgment was delivered. I find that the delay in filling the notice of appeal is neither in ordinate nor in excusable.
9. The application is allowed in the following terms,
1. The notice of appeal to be filed within 7 days from the date of delivery of this ruling.
2. Applicant is to pay cost of this application.
DELIVERED, DATED AND SIGNED AT MERU THIS 26TH DAY OF JULY, 2017 IN THE PRESENCE OF:
C:A Janet
Calpeters Mbaabu for applicant present
Mwiti for Interested Party and Respondent present
HON. L. N. MBUGUA
JUDGE