https://new.kenyalaw.org/akn/ke/judgment/keelc/2026/4072
The Plaintiffs had a right to replace counsel after judgment, and the outgoing advocate would suffer no prejudice because she had already filed an Advocate-Client Bill of Costs and could pursue taxation and execution for her fees; accordingly, the court allowed Kalwa & Co. Advocates to come on record despite the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2026] KEELC 4072 (KLR)
- Parties
- 1st Plaintiff: Francis Muthusi Kiminza; 2nd Plaintiff: Esther Waithiegeni Kiama; 3rd Plaintiff: Florence Mutisya; 4th Plaintiff: Pamela Ogola Opiyo; 5th Plaintiff: Joseph Dibworo; 6th Plaintiff: Charles Muoki; 7th Plaintiff: Andrew Kariuki Njoroge; 8th Plaintiff: Jason Mwanzia; 9th Plaintiff: Apollo Mwangi Njuguna; 10th Plaintiff: Rahab Muthoni Mugambi; 11th Plaintiff: Francis Mbuthis Mukuna; 12th Plaintiff: Esther Waceke Mwangi; Defendant: Amboseli Court Limited
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Case 643 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Court Civil Application for Change of Advocates After Judgment / Post Judgment Ruling on Notice of Motion Dated 21 October 2025
- Outcome
- Application allowed
- Judges
- ["CA Ochieng"]
- Legal Topics
- Change of Advocate After Judgment, Order 9 Rule 9 Civil Procedure Rules, Advocate Client Bill of Costs, Right to Counsel of Choice, Liens for Unpaid Fees
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Francis Muthusi Kiminza
1st Plaintiff
Esther Waithiegeni Kiama
2nd Plaintiff
Florence Mutisya
3rd Plaintiff
Pamela Ogola Opiyo
4th Plaintiff
Joseph Dibworo
5th Plaintiff
Charles Muoki
6th Plaintiff
Andrew Kariuki Njoroge
7th Plaintiff
Jason Mwanzia
8th Plaintiff
Apollo Mwangi Njuguna
9th Plaintiff
Rahab Muthoni Mugambi
10th Plaintiff
Francis Mbuthis Mukuna
11th Plaintiff
Esther Waceke Mwangi
12th Plaintiff
Amboseli Court Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Court Civil Application for Change of Advocates After Judgment / Post Judgment Ruling on Notice of Motion Dated 21 October 2025
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the firm of Kalwa & Co. Advocates should be granted leave to come on record for the Plaintiffs after judgment
- 2 Whether failure to expressly cite Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules rendered the application incompetent
- 3 How to balance the Plaintiffs' right to choose counsel against the outgoing advocate's unpaid fees and pending taxation
Ratio Decidendi
The Plaintiffs had a right to replace counsel after judgment, and the outgoing advocate would suffer no prejudice because she had already filed an Advocate-Client Bill of Costs and could pursue taxation and execution for her fees; accordingly, the court allowed Kalwa & Co. Advocates to come on record despite the post-judgment application.
Court Disposition
Application allowed
Orders
- Leave granted to the firm of Kalwa & Co. Advocates to come on record for the Plaintiffs in place of M/s Koki Mbulu & Co. Advocates
- Costs of the application to be in the cause
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
Kiminza & 11 others v Amboseli Court Ltd (Environment and Land Case 643 of 2016) [2026] KEELC 4072 (KLR) (2 July 2026) (Ruling) Neutral citation: [2026] KEELC 4072 (KLR) Republic of Kenya In the Environment and Land Court at Nairobi Environment and Land Case 643 of 2016 CA Ochieng, J July 2, 2026 Between Francis Muthusi Kiminza 1st Plaintiff Esther Waithiegeni Kiama 2nd Plaintiff Florence Mutisya 3rd Plaintiff Pamela Ogola Opiyo 4th Plaintiff Joseph Dibworo 5th Plaintiff Charles Muoki 6th Plaintiff Andrew Kariuki Njoroge 7th Plaintiff Jason Mwanzia 8th Plaintiff Apollo Mwangi Njuguna 9th Plaintiff Rahab Muthoni Mugambi 10th Plaintiff Francis Mbuthis Mukuna 11th Plaintiff Esther Waceke Mwangi 12th Plaintiff and Amboseli Court Limited Defendant Ruling 1.What is before the Court for determination is the Plaintiffs’ Notice of Motion application dated 21st October, 2025 in which they seek the following Orders:a.Spent.b.That this Honourable Court do grant leave to the firm of Kalwa & Co. Advocates to come on record for the Plaintiff in place of M/s Koki Mbulu & Co. Advocates.c.That the costs of this application be provided for. 2.The application is premised on grounds on its face and on the 1st Plaintiff’s supporting affidavit. He avers that judgement herein was delivered in the Plaintiffs’ favour on 21st February 2022 and that the Plaintiffs have all along been represented by messrs Koki Mbulu & Co. Advocates but their relationship with her has broken down and they are no longer able to maintain a healthy and productive advocate – client relationship thus they have resolved to change advocates as they have a right to do so at any time of the proceedings. Response 3.The application is opposed vide the replying affidavit of Evelyn Koki Mbulu, advocate. She avers that the 1st Plaintiff and his intended new advocate made no attempts to consult her for a possible consent on the takeover of this matter. Further, that there is no mention of professional work undertaken since the Judgment in February of 2022 and the payment of legal fees, given that it took immense effort and industry to collect part payment of Kshs.2,400,000/= being portions of the total outstanding decretal sum of Kshs.26,586,928.46/=. 4.She contends that the dictates of justice require the proper balance of her right to legal fees, which remain outstanding in the sum of Kshs.883,906.50/=, as well as the right of the Plaintiffs to new legal representation. Further, that she is entitled pending the taxation of the Advocate/Client Bill of Costs to rights of lien, of any sums that she is holding, to protect the recovery of her legal fees. 5.She insists that the question of outstanding legal fees should be resolved first and paid before the firm of messrs Kalwa & Co. Advocates comes on record. She also confirms that she has filed an Advocate/Client Bill of Costs and is awaiting a date for taxation. 6.The application was canvassed by way of written submissions. Submissions 7.The Plaintiffs reiterate their averments in support of their application and submit that it is only fair that they be allowed to pursue their interest through alternative representation. To buttress their averments, they relied on the case of S.K. Tarwadi v Veronica Muehlemann [2019] eKLR. 8.On her part, the Plaintiff’s previous advocate reiterates her averments in her affidavit in opposition. She acknowledges that the Plaintiffs have a right to choose and be represented by an advocate pursuant to Article 50 (g) of the Constitution but argues that the Plaintiffs’ application is incompetent for failure to cite Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules. Analysis and Determination 9.Upon consideration of the instant Notice of Motion application including the respective affidavits, as well as the rivalling submissions, the only issue for determination is whether the firm of messrs Kalwa & Co. Advocates should come on record for the Plaintiffs after judgement. 10.It is not disputed that judgment in this matter was delivered on 21st February 2022. The Plaintiffs contend that the relationship between themselves and their previous advocate has irretrievably broken down thus they seek leave to be allowed to seek alternative representation. 11.On her part, the Plaintiffs’ outgoing advocate argues that the application is incompetent because the Plaintiffs failed to expressly cite Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules. She also contends that she is owed legal fees amounting to Kshs.883,906.50 together with interest and that she has already filed an Advocate-Client Bill of Costs for taxation. 12.Order 9 Rule 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules provides that:“Where there is a change of advocate, or when a party decides to act in person having previously engaged an advocate, after judgment has been passed, such change or intention to act in person shall not be effected without an order of the court-a.upon an application with notice to all parties orb.upon a consent filed between the outgoing advocate and the proposed incoming advocate or party intending to act in person, as the case may be.” 13.In this instance it emerged that the Plaintiffs’ current advocates already filed an Advocate Client Bill of Costs. The Plaintiffs have sought to change representation after judgement and issuance of a Decree but have not explained how they intend to settle their erstwhile Advocate’s fees. 14.In the case of S. K. Tarwadi vs Veronica Muehlmann [2019] eKLR, the Judge observed as follows:“…In my view, the essence of the order 9 rule 9 of the CPR was to protect advocates from the mischievous clients who will wait until a judgment is delivered and then sack the advocate and either replace him….” 15.Since the firm of messrs Koki Mbulu & Co. Advocates have already filed their Advocate Client Bill of Costs, I opine that they should await outcome of the taxation and proceed to execute the Decree emanating therefrom. In the circumstances while relying on the provisions of Order 9 of the Civil Procedure Rules and associating myself with the decision cited above, I find that the erstwhile Counsels will suffer no prejudice if I allow the firm of messrs Kalwa & Co. Advocates to come on record for the Plaintiffs and will proceed to do so. 16.In the circumstances, I find the Plaintiffs’ instant Notice of Motion application successful and I will allow it. 17.Costs will be in the cause. DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 2ND DAY OF JULY, 2026CHRISTINE OCHIENGJUDGEIn the presence of:Koki Mbulu for PlaintiffCourt Assistant: Vena