[2025] KEELC 3777 (KLR)
The court found that the appellants had satisfactorily explained the delay in prosecuting the appeal and that the principles governing the setting aside of dismissal orders, as articulated in Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat v IEBC & 7 others, were met. The court exercised its discretion in favour of the appellants,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2025] KEELC 3777 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Geoffrey Meitaron Kinaiyia; Appellant: Alfred Nkoshumu Kinaiyia; Respondent: Ibrahim Leo Elesondai; Respondent: Mariasi Ole Pakine Tenkeya; Respondent: Jacob Mwanto Wangora; Respondent: Front Beach Auctioneers
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kajiado
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Appeal 19 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Appeal / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Extend Time
- Outcome
- application allowed with conditions
- Judges
- LC Komingoi
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Dismissal, Extension of Time, Appeals Process, Procedural Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Geoffrey Meitaron Kinaiyia
Appellant
Alfred Nkoshumu Kinaiyia
Appellant
Ibrahim Leo Elesondai
Respondent
Mariasi Ole Pakine Tenkeya
Respondent
Jacob Mwanto Wangora
Respondent
Front Beach Auctioneers
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Appeal / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Extend Time
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the order dismissing the appeal for want of prosecution should be set aside.
- 2 Whether the appellants have provided sufficient cause for the delay in prosecuting the appeal.
- 3 Whether the appellants should be granted an extension of time to file and serve the record of appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the appellants had satisfactorily explained the delay in prosecuting the appeal and that the principles governing the setting aside of dismissal orders, as articulated in Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat v IEBC & 7 others, were met. The court exercised its discretion in favour of the appellants, emphasizing that justice is better served by allowing matters to be heard on their merits rather than being dismissed on procedural grounds. The court also considered that no undue prejudice would be suffered by the respondents if the appeal was reinstated, provided that the appellants complied with the timelines for filing the record of appeal. The application was therefore...
Court Disposition
application allowed with conditions
Orders
- The order dismissing the appeal on 18th April 2023 is hereby set aside.
- The record of appeal shall be filed within twenty-one (21) days from the date of this ruling; in default, the appeal shall stand dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
Kinaiyia & another (Suing as the Personal Representatives of Joseph Sein - Deceased) v Elesondai & 3 others (Environment and Land Appeal 19 of 2021) [2025] KEELC 3777 (KLR) (5 May 2025) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2025] KEELC 3777 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Kajiado
Environment and Land Appeal 19 of 2021
LC Komingoi, J
May 5, 2025
Between
Geoffrey Meitaron Kinaiyia
1st Appellant
Alfred Nkoshumu Kinaiyia
2nd Appellant
Suing as the Personal Representatives of Joseph Sein - Deceased
and
Ibrahim Leo Elesondai
1st Respondent
Mariasi Ole Pakine Tenkeya
2nd Respondent
Jacob Mwanto Wangora
3rd Respondent
Front Beach Auctioneers
4th Respondent
(Being an appeal from the Ruling and Order of Hon. I.Kahuya (CM) delivered on 24th May 2021 in Kajiado CMELC No. 44 of 2018)
Ruling
1. This is the Ruling in respect of the Notice of Motion dated 31st May 2024 brought under Sections 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, (Cap. 21) Laws of Kenya, Order 12 Rule 7 and Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, 2010.
2. It seeks orders:a.Spentb.That this Honourable Court be pleased to set aside the order dismissing the appeal for want of prosecution on 18th April 2023 and readmit the Appeal for hearing on merit on account of the reasons provided herein.c.That this Honourable Court be pleased to extend time for such period as the court may deem fit and proper for the Appellant to lodge and serve a record of appeal.d.That costs of this application be costs in the cause.
3. The grounds are on the face of the application and are set out in paragraphs 1 to 5. The application is supported by the Affidavit of Alfred Nkoshumu Kinaiya, one of the Appellants, sworn on the 31st May 2020.
4. The application is opposed. There is a Replying Affidavit sworn by the Respondents.
5. On the 5th of November 2024, the Court directed that the Notice of Motion be canvassed by way of written submissions.
6. The Appellants’ submissions are dated 29th January 2025. Counsel submitted that the Appellants urged this Court to set aside the orders issued on 18th April 2023 to allow their plea to be heard on the merits. Reliance is placed on Order 12 rule 7 of the Civil Procedure Rules and the cases of Bernard Muthee & Another VS Anita Kamba Mwiti [2021] eKLR; J.G. Builders VS Plan International [2015] eKLR.
7. It is also submitted that the Appellants have explained the cause of the delay and deserve to be given a chance in line with constitutional principles espoused under Article 50 and 159 of the constitution. Reliance is placed on the case of Pinpoint Solutions Ltd & Another VS Lucy Waithegeni Wanderi (as the legal administrator of James Nyanga Muchangi [2020] eKLR; Bernard M. Kisimu & another VS Morris Nzioka Kyongo & 2 others [2021] eKLR.
8. It is also submitted that the Prayer for extension of time to file the Record of Appeal ought to be granted. He has put forward the case of Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat VS IEBC & 7 others [2014] eKLR; Bernard M. Kisimu & another (Supra). That no prejudice will be suffered by the Respondents who are currently holding title to the suit property.
9. It is further submitted that the Article 159 of the constitution gives this Hon. Court unfettered inherent powers especially where procedural technicalities pose an impediment to the administration of justice. He has put forward the case of Kenya Power & Lighting Company Ltd VS Benzene Holdings Ltd t/a Wyco Paints [2016] eKLR. He prays that the application be allowed with costs in the cause.
10. The Respondents’ submissions are dated 4th March 2025. Counsel submitted that the Appellants have been indolent. The impugned Judgement is 5 years old and the Respondents have a right to enjoy the fruits of the Judgement and to have some finality to a long-standing dispute. He has put forward the case of Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat VS IEBC & 7 others [2014] eKLR.
11. It is also submitted that the Appellants seek discretionary reliefs which are only available to a deserving party. He has put forward the case of William Koross (legal representative of Elijah C.A Koross) VS Hezekiah Kiptoo Komen & 4 others [2015] eKLR.
12. He prays that the application be dismissed with costs as the Appellants are undeserving of this Court’s discretion.
13. I have considered the Notice of Motion, the Affidavit in support, the Response thereto, the rival submissions, and the authorities cited. The issue for determination is whether this application is merited.
14. I have considered the principles laid down in the case of Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir (supra) and I am satisfied that the Appellants herein deserve the exercise of this Court’s discretion. I find that the reason for the delay has been explained.
15. I reluctantly allow this application on the following terms;a.That the order dismissing the appeal on 18th April 2023 is hereby set aside.b.That the record of appeal be filed within twenty one (21) days from the date of this Ruling. In default, the appeal shall stand dismissed.c.That costs of this application be borne by the Appellants.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED VIRTUALLY AT KAJIADO THIS 5TH DAY OF MAY 2025. L.KOMINGOIJUDGEIn the presence of:For the Appellants.For the Respondents.Court Assistant: Mutisya