[2023] KEELC 19935 (KLR)
The court found that although the applicants' counsel faced technical challenges in attending the virtual hearing, this alone was insufficient to warrant the exercise of discretion to reinstate the dismissed application. The applicants delayed nearly two months before seeking reinstatement, and the application for...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELC 19935 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Christopher Kiplagat Komen; Plaintiff: Philip Kipchirchir Kimaiyo; Plaintiff: Wilfred Kipkosgei Chepsiror; Plaintiff: Daniel Kakusha Kimutai; Plaintiff: Mary Nanjala Kayanda; Plaintiff: Lena Jemesunde; Plaintiff: Rael Jemeli Rop; Plaintiff: Betty Jelagat; Plaintiff: Nicholas Kipchirchir Rotich; Plaintiff: Hilda Cheruto; Plaintiff: John Kiplagat Koskei; Plaintiff: Gladyce Jepngetich Cheruiyot; Plaintiff: John Kipkoech Ego; Plaintiff: Jane Cherutich Tanui; Plaintiff: Lucy Jepkoech Mwei; Plaintiff: Ann Jesang Koech; Plaintiff: Ruth Jepkemei Amwayi; Plaintiff: Rosemary Chelimo Maiyo; Plaintiff: Stephen Kurgat Kosgei; Defendant: Lorho Properties Limited; Defendant: Lonrho Agribusiness East Africa Limited; Defendant: Elisha Chumo; Defendant: David Rono; Defendant: Joseph Metto (T/A Chepkatet Self Help Group); Defendant: Josia K Magut; Defendant: Christopher K Sumbaei; Defendant: David Chepsiror; Defendant: The Land Registrar, Uasin Gishu County
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Eldoret
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 190 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Reinstate Dismissed Motion
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- EO Obaga
- Legal Topics
- Reinstatement of Application, Dismissal for Non Attendance, Review of Court Orders, Res Judicata, Abuse of Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Christopher Kiplagat Komen
Plaintiff
Philip Kipchirchir Kimaiyo
Plaintiff
Wilfred Kipkosgei Chepsiror
Plaintiff
Daniel Kakusha Kimutai
Plaintiff
Mary Nanjala Kayanda
Plaintiff
Lena Jemesunde
Plaintiff
Rael Jemeli Rop
Plaintiff
Betty Jelagat
Plaintiff
Nicholas Kipchirchir Rotich
Plaintiff
Hilda Cheruto
Plaintiff
John Kiplagat Koskei
Plaintiff
Gladyce Jepngetich Cheruiyot
Plaintiff
John Kipkoech Ego
Plaintiff
Jane Cherutich Tanui
Plaintiff
Lucy Jepkoech Mwei
Plaintiff
Ann Jesang Koech
Plaintiff
Ruth Jepkemei Amwayi
Plaintiff
Rosemary Chelimo Maiyo
Plaintiff
Stephen Kurgat Kosgei
Plaintiff
Lorho Properties Limited
Defendant
Lonrho Agribusiness East Africa Limited
Defendant
Elisha Chumo
Defendant
David Rono
Defendant
Joseph Metto (T/A Chepkatet Self Help Group)
Defendant
Josia K Magut
Defendant
Christopher K Sumbaei
Defendant
David Chepsiror
Defendant
The Land Registrar, Uasin Gishu County
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Reinstate Dismissed Motion
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application to reinstate the dismissed motion should be allowed.
- 2 Whether the applicants have provided sufficient grounds for setting aside the dismissal for non-attendance.
- 3 Whether the application for review cited valid legal grounds under the law.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the applicants' counsel faced technical challenges in attending the virtual hearing, this alone was insufficient to warrant the exercise of discretion to reinstate the dismissed application. The applicants delayed nearly two months before seeking reinstatement, and the application for review did not cite any of the legally recognized grounds for review. The only ground advanced—that the suit was not res judicata—was a ground for appeal, not review. The court emphasized the need for finality in litigation and held that even if the dismissal were set aside, the underlying application would not succeed. Therefore, the application to reinstate was devoid of merit...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application dated April 28, 2023 is dismissed with costs to the 3rd, 4th and 5th respondents.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
80 paragraphs
Komen & 18 others v Lorho Properties Limited & 8 others (Environment & Land Case 190 of 2015) [2023] KEELC 19935 (KLR) (21 September 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELC 19935 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Eldoret
Environment & Land Case 190 of 2015
EO Obaga, J
September 21, 2023
Between
Christopher Kiplagat Komen
1st Plaintiff
Philip Kipchirchir Kimaiyo
2nd Plaintiff
Wilfred Kipkosgei Chepsiror
3rd Plaintiff
Daniel Kakusha Kimutai
4th Plaintiff
Mary Nanjala Kayanda
5th Plaintiff
Lena Jemesunde
6th Plaintiff
Rael Jemeli Rop
7th Plaintiff
Betty Jelagat
8th Plaintiff
Nicholas Kipchirchir Rotich
9th Plaintiff
Hilda Cheruto
10th Plaintiff
John Kiplagat Koskei
11th Plaintiff
Gladyce Jepngetich Cheruiyot
12th Plaintiff
John Kipkoech Ego
13th Plaintiff
Jane Cherutich Tanui
14th Plaintiff
Lucy Jepkoech Mwei
15th Plaintiff
Ann Jesang Koech
16th Plaintiff
Ruth Jepkemei Amwayi
17th Plaintiff
Rosemary Chelimo Maiyo
18th Plaintiff
Stephen Kurgat Kosgei
19th Plaintiff
and
Lorho Properties Limited
1st Defendant
Lonrho Agribusiness East Africa Limited
2nd Defendant
Elisha Chumo
3rd Defendant
David Rono
4th Defendant
Joseph Metto (T/A Chepkatet Self Help Group)
5th Defendant
Josia K Magut
6th Defendant
Christopher K Sumbaei
7th Defendant
David Chepsiror
8th Defendant
The Land Registrar, Uasin Gishu County
9th Defendant
Ruling
Introduction; 1. This is a ruling in respect of a Notice of motion dated April 28, 2023 in which the Plaintiffs/Applicants seek the following orders:-1. Spent2. That the application dated December 14, 2022 dismissed for non-attendance be reinstated and be heard on merits.3. That costs be provided for.
Background; 2. The Applicants had filed a suit against the Defendants/Respondents in which they sought among other prayers stay of execution of the decree in Eldoret CMCC No 516 of 2005 and to stop their eviction from LR No Pioneer/Ngeria Block 1 (EATEC) 7081.
3. The 3rd, 4th and 5th Defendants/Respondents filed a notice of motion dated August 25, 2021 in which they sought to have the Applicant’s’ suit dismissed for being an abuse of the process of court and for being res-judicata. The application was fully heard and the Applicants’ suit was struck out for being an abuse of the process of court and for being res-judicata vide ruling of November 3, 2022.
4. On December 14, 2022, the Applicants filed a notice of motion in which they sought review and setting aside of the ruling of November 3, 2022. When this application came up for hearing on March 8, 2023, the Advocate for the Applicants did not attend court virtually. The application was dismissed for non-attendance. It is the dismissal of the application dated December 14, 2022 which prompted the Applicants to file the present application.
Applicant’s Contention; 5. The Applicants’ lawyer contends that on March 8, 2022 when the application dated December 14, 2022 came up for hearing, he tried to log into the court virtual hearing but was unable to do so due to technical challenges on his part. He sent his clerk to the registry to inquire on what happened but was informed that the application had been dismissed for non attendance.
6. The advocate states that his mistakes should not be visited upon his clients and that as this is a land matter, the same ought to be heard on merit.
3rd, 4th and 5th Respondents’ contention; 7. The Applicants’ application was opposed based on grounds of opposition filed on May 19, 2023. The Respondents contend that the Applicants’ application was brought two months after the dismissal of the application for review and that it was brought on a day the matter had been set down for taxation of party and party bill of costs. The Respondents further contend that the Applicants’ application is frivolous, vexatious and an abuse of the process of court and that the Applicants have come to court with unclean hands.
Analysis and Determination; 8. The applicants’ counsel stated that he was not going to submit. The Respondents filed their submissions on July 6, 2022. I have carefully considered the applicants’ application as well as the opposition to the same by the Respondents. I have also considered the submissions by the Respondents. The only issue for determination is whether the Applicants have shown a case to warrant the exercise of the court’s discretion in their favour.
9. In as much as I have no doubt that Mr Miyienda had technical challenges, this is not the only consideration in seeking to exercise my discretion. Mr Miyienda has deponed that on March 8, 2023 when he was unable to log in, he sent his clerk to come to the registry to ascertain what happened to the application dated December 14, 2022. The clerk went to the registry and was informed that the Applicants’ application of December 14, 2022 had been dismissed with costs for non attendance.
10. The Applicants did not brother to file an application to set aside the dismissal order until after almost two months later. The application was filed on the day the matter was fixed for taxation of the party and party bill of costs.
11. I have looked at the application which was dismissed for non attendance. This application was seeking for review of the ruling of November 3, 2022. That application does not cite any of the grounds for review known in law. The Applicants have zeroed in on one ground; that is that the struck out suit was not res-judicata. This is a good ground for appeal but certainly not a ground for review. Even if the court were to set aside the dismissal order, the application dated December 14, 2022 will not see the light of the day. Litigation must come to an end. The main suit which was struck out was also seeking to stay execution of a judgement given in a different suit. It would not have also seen the light of the day even if it were not struck out.
Disposition; 12. From the above analysis, it is clear that the Applicants’ application is devoid of merit. The same is dismissed with costs to the 3rd, 4th and 5th Respondents.
It is so ordered.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at ELDORET on this 21st day of SEPTEMBER, 2023. E. O. OBAGAJUDGEIn the virtual presence of;Rotich for Mr. Njuguna for 3rd, 4th and 5th Defendants.Court Assistant -LabanE. O. OBAGAJUDGE21ST SEPTEMBER, 2023