[2014] KEHC 474 (KLR)
The court found that the Respondent's concealment of her HIV positive status and the resultant exposure of the Petitioner to risk of infection constituted cruelty. The psychological and physical impact on the Petitioner was deemed sufficient to meet the threshold for cruelty under the law. Additionally, the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 474 (KLR)
- Parties
- Petitioner: L P; Respondent: M W M
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Malindi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Divorce Cause 4 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Divorce Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- petition allowed; marriage dissolved
- Judges
- SJ Chitembwe
- Legal Topics
- Dissolution of Marriage, Cruelty, Irretrievable Breakdown, Hiv Status Disclosure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
L P
Petitioner
M W M
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Divorce Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent's conduct amounted to cruelty justifying dissolution of marriage.
- 2 Whether the marriage has irretrievably broken down with no hope of reconciliation.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Respondent's concealment of her HIV positive status and the resultant exposure of the Petitioner to risk of infection constituted cruelty. The psychological and physical impact on the Petitioner was deemed sufficient to meet the threshold for cruelty under the law. Additionally, the prolonged separation of over two and a half years and the Respondent's own admission that the marriage had irretrievably broken down demonstrated that there was no reasonable prospect of reconciliation. The court concluded that the grounds for dissolution had been established and granted the orders sought.
Court Disposition
petition allowed; marriage dissolved
Orders
- The marriage between the Petitioner and Respondent is dissolved.
- A Decree Nissi shall issue forthwith.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
16 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT AT MALINDI
DIVORCE CAUSE NO. 4 OF 2012
L P …………………….........……….........….......PETITIONER
VERSUS
M W M .….......…………….........................…..RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
In his petition dated 29th October, 2012, the Petitioner is seeking dissolution of his marriage with the Respondent on the grounds of cruelty. The Petitioner testified that he got married to the Respondent on 12th October, 2011. On the 16th February, 2012, the Respondent visited a doctor and she tested HIV positive. The Petitioner went for a HIV test and was found to be negative. The Respondent did a second test and she was found to be HIV positive.
It is the Petitioner's evidence that since that time the two separated and have been living in separate houses. There is no child out of the marriage. Due to the Respondent's condition, he cannot continue the marriage.
The Respondent testified that it is true she got married to the Petitioner on 12th October, 2011. She lives in Malindi but at time she stays at Machakos. The two have separated for the last 2½ years. In her answer to the petition dated 18th December, 2012, the Respondent contends that the marriage has irretrievably broken down and there is little hope of reconciliation.
The Petitioner in his Petition stated several particulars of cruelty. He contends that the Respondent concealed to him that she was HIV positive. The Respondent exposed him to the danger of infection of a venereal decease and this has caused him psychological and physical torture. Given the evidence on record, I do find that the Petitioner has proved his claim.
It is quite possible that the Respondent knew of her HIV status but did not reveal it to the Petitioner. This must have caused the Petitioner some mental torture as the disease so far has no cure. I do find that the allegations of cruelty have been proved. Further, the parties have been living separately for over 2½ years. The Respondent states that the marriage has irretrievably broken down.
From the evidence herein, I do find that the Petition has been proved. There is no hope of reconciliation. The marriage is hereby dissolved. a Decree Nissi shall issue forthwith. Each party is at liberty to apply for a Decree Absolute after the expiry of six (6) months.
Delivered and Dated in Malindi this 18thday of December, 2014 in the presence of:
Said J. Chitembwe
JUDGE