[2021] KEELRC 1659 (KLR)
The court found that the claimant had filed further affidavits without leave and failed to serve them on the respondents, resulting in procedural unfairness. To prevent prejudice and save judicial time, the court set aside its earlier directions issued on 3 December 2020. The court further noted that the claimant...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEELRC 1659 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Likale Moses Sande; Respondent: County Government of Kakamega; Respondent: Governor, County of Kakamega; Respondent: County Public Service Board, Kakamega; Respondent: County Executive Committee Member for Public Service and Administration
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause E023 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Interlocutory Ruling on Respondent's Motion to Strike Out Documents and Set Aside Earlier Directions
- Outcome
- Directions set aside; cause to proceed by viva-voce evidence; status quo order vacated; costs in the cause.
- Legal Topics
- Unlawful Termination, Public Service Employment, Procedural Fairness, Confidential Documents, Access to Information, Judicial Directions
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Likale Moses Sande
Claimant
County Government of Kakamega
Respondent
Governor, County of Kakamega
Respondent
County Public Service Board, Kakamega
Respondent
County Executive Committee Member for Public Service and Administration
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Interlocutory Ruling on Respondent's Motion to Strike Out Documents and Set Aside Earlier Directions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant's contract was unlawfully terminated by the respondents.
- 2 Whether documents filed by the claimant should be struck out as confidential and improperly filed.
- 3 Whether the claimant's further affidavits filed without leave should be admitted to the record.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the claimant had filed further affidavits without leave and failed to serve them on the respondents, resulting in procedural unfairness. To prevent prejudice and save judicial time, the court set aside its earlier directions issued on 3 December 2020. The court further noted that the claimant could utilize the Access to Information Act to obtain any necessary documents. The cause was directed to proceed by viva-voce evidence, and parties were ordered to address the court on the applicability of relevant constitutional and statutory provisions before the hearing. The status quo order previously issued was vacated, and costs were reserved in the cause.
Court Disposition
Directions set aside; cause to proceed by viva-voce evidence; status quo order vacated; costs in the cause.
Orders
- The directions issued on 3 December 2020 are set aside.
- The cause shall be determined on the basis of viva-voce evidence.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
53 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT
AT KISUMU
CAUSE NO. E023 OF 2020
LIKALE MOSES SANDE................................................................................CLAIMANT
VERSUS
COUNTY GOVERNMENT OF KAKAMEGA....................................1st RESPONDENT
GOVERNOR, COUNTY OF KAKAMEGA........................................2nd RESPONDENT
COUNTY PUBLIC SERVICE BOARD, KAKAMEGA.....................3rd RESPONDENT
COUNTY EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEMBER FOR
PUBLIC SERVICE ANDADMINISTRATION..................................4th RESPONDENT
RULING
1. Likale Moses Sande (the Claimant) was offered the position of Legal Advisor and Head of Legal Services for 3-years with effect from 1 September 2015 by the County Government of Kakamega after an interview by the County Public Service Board.
2. On 15 September 2015, the Claimant wrote to the Chief Officer, Public Service and Administration, lamenting that he had been interviewed for the position of County Attorney, but he had instead been offered the position of Legal Advisor and Head of Legal Affairs.
3. The County Executive Committee member, Public Service, wrote to the Claimant on 28 August 2018 notifying him that the contract had been renewed for 2-years.
4. On 9 July 2020, the Office of the County Attorney Act was gazetted. It was to commence on 27 July 2020, and on 11 July 2020, the County Public Service Board (the Board) advertised for the position of County Attorney.
5. On 2 October 2020, the County Chief Officer, Public Service, wrote to the Claimant, bringing to his notice that his contract had ended on 31 August 2020 and instructing him to formally hand over so that his benefits could be prepared.
6. Consequently, the Governor appointed an acting County Attorney on 6 November 2020.
7. The Claimant understood the actions of the Respondents as having the effect of terminating his contract unlawfully, and on 26 November 2020, he sued the Respondents alleging unlawful termination of contract and breach of contract.
8. Filed together with the Memorandum of Claim was a Motion under a certificate of urgency seeking interim injunctive orders restraining the Respondents from interfering with the Claimant’s contract and allowing him access to office, amongst other orders.
9. The Court heard oral submissions from the parties on 3 December 2020 and ordered that both the Motion and Cause be heard together.
10. The Court directed the parties to file and exchange pleadings and submissions ahead of judgment on 24 February 2021.
111. As a consequence, the following was filed:
(i) Respondents Response to Claim and affidavit of evidence on 25 December 2020.
(ii) Respondents further affidavit sworn by the County Executive Committee member for Public Service on 4 January 2021.
(iii) Claimant’s further affidavit on 15 January 2021.
(iv) Claimant’s further affidavit of evidence in response to Respondents affidavit filed on 4 January 2021.
(v) Claimant’s submissions on 15 January 2021.
12. Nevertheless, the Respondents filed a Motion under a certificate of urgency on 2 February 2021, seeking orders, in brief, striking out documents said to be confidential and filed by the Claimant on 26 November 2020, and a further affidavit filed by the Claimant on 15 January 2021.
13. In the alternative, the Respondents sought leave to file a further affidavit and documents.
14. Pending the resolution of the Motion, the Respondents also sought an order arresting the delivery of judgment.
15. This Motion is the subject of this Ruling.
16. The Claimant filed a Replying Affidavit in opposition to this Motion on 9 February 2021. The Respondents filed submissions and authorities in support of the Motion on 24 March 2021
17. The Claimant filed his submissions on 21 April 2021.
18. The Court has keenly gone through the Motion filed on 2 February 2021, the affidavits and submissions and Article 234(2)(i) of the Constitution and come to the view that the directions issued on 3 December 2020 be set aside.
19. The setting aside is prompted by the need to save judicial time and the attendant costs to the parties if the Court were to fully consider the aforesaid Motion at this stage of the proceedings.
20. The Court has also considered the fact that the Claimant filed further affidavits without leave of the Court on 15 January 2021, and he failed to serve the same upon the Respondents until the Respondents became aware of the filings while preparing their submissions.
21. Further, the Court notes that there is in place the Access to Information Act which may be utilised by the Claimant to get the documents sought to be expunged from the record in order to assert his constitutional rights.
22. The Court issues the following new directions:
(i) The Cause to be determined on the basis of viva-voce evidence.
(ii) Before the Cause is scheduled for hearing, the parties to address the Court on the applicability and effect of Article 234(2)(i) of the Constitution, section 77 of the County Governments Act and sections 85, 86 and 87 of the Public Service Commission Act, 2017 on the cause of action herein.
(iii) The Claimant to file and serve his submissions on or before 2 July 2021.
(iv) The Respondents to file and serve their submissions on or before 2 August 2021.
23. Ruling date to be given immediately after delivery of this Ruling.
24. For purposes of clarity, the order of status quo, which was issued on 3 December 2020, is vacated.
25. Costs in the cause.
Delivered through Microsoft teams, dated and signed in Kisumu on this 2nd day of June 2021.
Radido Stephen, MCIArb
Judge
Appearances
For Claimant Malalah & Co. Advocates
For Respondents Mukele Moni & Co. Advocates
Court Assistant Chrispo Aura