[2013] KEHC 3516 (KLR)
The court found that the defendant and its directors, particularly Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura, acted in bad faith by disregarding a consent order and frustrating the plaintiff's efforts to recover its dues. The absence of any response from the defendant to the application, despite ample opportunity, further supported the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 3516 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Linumak Investments Ltd; Defendant: Diamond Shield International Ltd; Defendant: Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 161 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Injunction and Lifting of Corporate Veil
- Outcome
- application allowed in terms of prayer 2 and 3 with costs to the applicant
- Judges
- HK Chemitei
- Legal Topics
- Lifting Corporate Veil, Injunctions, Enforcement of Judgments, Directors Liability
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Linumak Investments Ltd
Plaintiff
Diamond Shield International Ltd
Defendant
Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Injunction and Lifting of Corporate Veil
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the corporate veil of the defendant company should be lifted to allow execution against its directors.
- 2 Whether an injunction should issue restraining the defendant's managing director from transacting the specified bank account.
- 3 Whether the managing director should be committed to civil jail for breach of a consent order.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the defendant and its directors, particularly Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura, acted in bad faith by disregarding a consent order and frustrating the plaintiff's efforts to recover its dues. The absence of any response from the defendant to the application, despite ample opportunity, further supported the applicant's case. The court held that the circumstances justified lifting the corporate veil to allow execution against the directors personally, as the company structure was being abused to defeat the ends of justice. The court also found sufficient grounds to commit the managing director to civil jail for breach of the consent order. Accordingly, the application was allowed...
Court Disposition
application allowed in terms of prayer 2 and 3 with costs to the applicant
Orders
- The corporate veil of the defendant company is lifted; the plaintiff may execute directly against the directors, including Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura.
- Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura is committed to civil jail for a period of six months for breach of the consent order.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
High Court at Kisumu
Civil Suit 161 of 2012 [if !mso]> <style> v:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} </style> <![endif]
LINUMAK INVESTMENTS LTD …...................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
DIAMOND SHIELD INTERNATIONAL LTD ….............................DEFENDANT
RULING
The plaintiff's / applicant's application dated 27th March 2013 prays for:-
a)Orders of injunction to restrain one Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura the defendant Managing Director from transacting bank account number 01100983245809 held at Co-operative Bank Thika Branch.
b)To lift the Corporate veil of the defendant company and allow the plaintiff to execute directly against the Directors of the Company including Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura.
c)That being in breach of the consent, order dated 30th October 2013 Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura be committed to Civil jail for a period of six (6) months.
The application is supported by the affidavit of Jared Ochieng the plaintiffs Managing Director.The respondent on the other hand has not filed any objection to the application.
At the prosecution of the said application Mr. Ojuro learned Counsel of the applicant reiterated the contends ofMr. Ochieng's affidavit and went further to add that Joyce Wanjiru Mwaura the respondent's director has perpetuated fraud and cannot therefore enjoy the protection of the law and in particular the distinction between the company and the directors as envisgaed by the Company's Act.
Mr. Ojuro relied heavily on the celebrated case of Salomon =vs= Salomon & Company Ltd 1897 (A. C. 22 (H.L))
He argued that the said director has frustrated all the efforts so far made by the applicant in recovering the debt and that she still operates an account at Thika Co-operative Bank Branch despite the consent order of 30th October 2012.
Mr. Anyumbafor the defendant / respondent whose application for adjournment I had earlier own disallowed argued that lifting of the corporate veil is a fundamental issue and that the same ought to be done in clearest of circumstances. He argued that this application ought to be disallowed.
I have carefully listen to the parties herein as well as perused the application. I note that the defendant failed to respond to the application despite being granted sufficient time to do so. The issues raised are indeed weighty and it would have been appropriate for the defendant to have filed an appropriate response if any. In the absence of any response I do not find any difficulty in granting the applicant's request.
Further I do note with grave concern that despite the consent order dated 30th October 2012 the respondent has completely dishonoured without any sufficient reason or at all.
From the circumstances obtaining herein I do not see any good faith exhibited by the defendant or its directors. I can safely conclude that the sole intention is to defeat the applicant's prospects of recovering its dues.
For the foregoing reason I do allow the application in terms of prayer 2, and 3 with costs to the applicant. This order to apply to file number Kisumu HCCC 163 of 2012.
Dated, signed and delivered at Kisumu this 26th day of April2013
H. K. CHEMITEI
JUDGE
In the presence of:
…...............................................Plaintiff
…............................................ Defendant
HKC/aao
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