[2012] KEHC 1312 (KLR)
The court found that the ownership of the land and the status of the deceased as a beneficiary or son of the late Were could not be determined at the interlocutory stage. Since the estate of the late Were had not been distributed and the beneficiaries were not yet ascertained, it was premature to grant the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 1312 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Ludorvicus P. Muhati; Defendant: Desina Khabayi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 115 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the respondent
- Legal Topics
- Burial Disputes, Exhumation Orders, Customary Law, Interlocutory Injunctions
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ludorvicus P. Muhati
Plaintiff
Desina Khabayi
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the body of Pius Makhatse Konzolo was lawfully buried on land parcel ISUKHA/LUKOSE/667.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to an order for exhumation and preservation of the deceased's body pending determination of the suit.
- 3 Whether the defendant had the right to bury the deceased on the disputed land.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the ownership of the land and the status of the deceased as a beneficiary or son of the late Were could not be determined at the interlocutory stage. Since the estate of the late Were had not been distributed and the beneficiaries were not yet ascertained, it was premature to grant the exhumation order sought by the applicant. The court held that such substantive issues should be determined at the full hearing of the suit, not on an interlocutory application. Consequently, the application for exhumation failed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The application for exhumation is dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
High Court at Kakamega
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LUDORVICUS P. MUHATI …………………………….….. PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
DESINA KHABAYI …………………........………………..DEFENDANT
RULING
The application by way of Notice of Motion dated 10. 5.12 seeks orders that the body/remains of PIUS MAKHATSE KONZOLO which were buried on L.P. NO. ISUKHA.LUKOSE/667 be exhumed and preserved at Kakamega P.G.H.’s mortuary pending the hearing and determination of this case.
Secondly, that the O.C.S. Kakamega Police Station do provide security to ensure compliance with the orders.
The application is supported by the affidavit of LUDORVCUS P. MUHATI. According to the said affidavit, the respondent is a step-mother to the applicant. That the respondent was married to the applicant’s father when the respondent already had three children, the deceased being one of them. That the father of the deceased is the late FRANCIS IHACHI SHILABIKA KONZOLO. That the deceased’s roots are in EBUTSAMI and he only used to occasionally visit his mother and did not have a house at BWICHINA village, Lukose Sub-location. That the respondent illegally buried the body of the deceased at BWICHINA on land parcel NO. ISUKHA/LUKOSE/667.
In opposition to the application, the respondent swore an affidavit on 25. 5.12. It is the respondent’s position that she is the widow of the late CLEMENT LUSENO WERE, (hereinafter Were) who was the owner of three parcels of land among them L.P. NO. ISUKHA/LUKOSE/667. That the late WERE had three wives and before his death the late Were had settled each of his wives on her own parcel of land, but that the grant of letters of Administration to the estate of the late WERE have not yet been obtained.
The respondent’s contention is that the body of PIUS KONZOLO is rightfully buried on the parcel of land belonging to his father, the late WERE. According to the respondent, there is no evidence exhibited to prove that the late PIUS KONZOLO was not a son to the late WERE. The respondent saw this case as a scheme by the applicant to disinherit her and her children. The respondent further averred that the late PIUS KONZOLO was buried at night according to Luhya customary practices relating to murdered persons.
MS Muleshe advocate appeared for the applicant while MS Andia appeared for the respondent.
It is not in dispute that the land in question belongs to the late WERE. It is also not in dispute that the estate of the late WERE is yet to be distributed to the beneficiaries.
It is therefore not clear at this stage who the beneficiaries are and who amongst the them will inherit L.P. NO. ISUKHA/LUKOSE/667 which is the subject matter of this suit.
Whether the late PIUS KONZOLO was the son of the late WERE or not is an issue that cannot be determined in the instant application.
Consequently, the application fails with costs to the respondent.
Delivered, dated ant signed at Kakamega this 11th day of October, 2012
B. THURANIRA JADEN
J U D G E