[2013] KEHC 1502 (KLR)
The court held that the plaintiff's application, though styled as a chamber summons, was in substance a constitutional petition seeking to impugn Section 13A of the Government Proceedings Act and set aside the order of Ombija J. However, since the suit had already been struck out in 2008, it no longer existed and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 1502 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Malindi Holdings & Estate Agents; Defendant: The Commissioner of Lands; Defendant: Mondo Limited; Defendant: Ali Omar Said Alamudi; Defendant: Alma Holdings Limited; Defendant: Malindi District Health Management Board; Defendant: Malindi District Hospital
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Malindi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 105 of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Chamber Summons / Application to Set Aside Striking Out Order and Reinstate Suit
- Outcome
- application struck out
- Judges
- CW Meoli
- Legal Topics
- Striking Out of Suit, Section 13a Government Proceedings Act, Constitutional Petition Procedure, Setting Aside Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Malindi Holdings & Estate Agents
Plaintiff
The Commissioner of Lands
Defendant
Mondo Limited
Defendant
Ali Omar Said Alamudi
Defendant
Alma Holdings Limited
Defendant
Malindi District Health Management Board
Defendant
Malindi District Hospital
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Chamber Summons / Application to Set Aside Striking Out Order and Reinstate Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff's application to set aside the striking out order is properly before the court.
- 2 Whether a constitutional petition can be raised within a matter that has already been struck out.
- 3 Whether the provisions of Section 13A of the Government Proceedings Act can be impugned in the present application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the plaintiff's application, though styled as a chamber summons, was in substance a constitutional petition seeking to impugn Section 13A of the Government Proceedings Act and set aside the order of Ombija J. However, since the suit had already been struck out in 2008, it no longer existed and could not be revived through the present application. The court emphasized that a constitutional petition must be brought separately and not within a struck out matter. The proper remedy for the applicant would be to file an appeal or apply for review under the Civil Procedure Rules. Accordingly, the application was struck out as procedurally improper.
Court Disposition
application struck out
Orders
- The plaintiff's application is struck out with costs.
- Certified proceedings to be availed to the applicant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT AT MALINDI
HCCC NO. 105 OF 2001
MALINDI HOLDINGS & ESTATE AGENTS..........PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
THE COMMISSIONER OF LANDS
MONDO LIMITED
ALI OMAR SAID ALAMUDI
ALMA HOLDINGS LIMITED
MALINDI DISTRICT HEALTH MANAGEMENT BOARD
MALINDI DISTRICT HOSPITAL...................DEFENDANTS
RULING
The subject matter of the plaintiff's application filed on 23rd June, 2011 is the ruling of Ombija J., delivered on 19th May, 2008 by which he struck out the suit. The key reason given in the ruling is the plaintiff's stated breach of the mandatory provisions of Section 13A of the Government Proceedings Act. Ombija J. concluded that the said breach rendered the suit “incurably defective, bad in law and incapable of amendment”.
Thus the provisions of section 13A Government Proceedings Act are the target of the first substantive prayer (b) of the Plaintiff's application, which, is expressed to be a chamber summons. The chamber summons cites several articles of the 2010 Constitution and the Rules made thereunder, namely the Constitution of Kenya (Supervisory Jurisdiction and Protection of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms of the Individual) High court Practice and Procedure Rules, 2006 commonly known as the Gicheru rules. Prayer (c) of the chamber summons seeks the setting aside of the striking out order and reinstatement of the suit.
3. The Attorney General on behalf of the 1st and 6th Defendants filed grounds of opposition. The 4th Defendant filed a replying affidavit and a preliminary objection. However, during the oral arguments only Mr. K'opere for the 4th Defendant and Mr. Kinyua for the Plaintiff/Applicant participated.
I have now reviewed the record of the oral arguments in light of the chamber summons and written replies thereto, in particular the objections raised concerning the procedure adopted by the Plaintiff/Applicant.
5. I note the following:
a) The suit was struck out in May 2008 hence does not exist.
b) The application before the court which is expressed to be a chamber summons, is in substance a constitutional petition.
c) The provisions of the law sought to be impugned by the said chamber summons, is the very basis of the decision of Ombija J.
d) The chamber summons cites provisions of the current constitution which had not been promulgated at the time of the ruling in the year 2008.
e) The net result of the chamber summons succeeding would be that the ruling of Ombija J. would be set aside or at least its rationale demolished.
6. In my considered view this application as brought obfuscates the true intent and nature: A constitutional petition ought not to be raised within a matter that is struck out as this one.
7. Reading through the affidavit supporting the chamber summons it would seem that the applicant's ultimate desire is the mere setting aside of Ombija J's order. That remedy is available upon the procedure of appeal or review under the Civil Procedure Rules.
8. For the sake of good order, I uphold the 4th Defendant's technical objection. I direct that the Applicant determines whether he desires to move the court by way of a Constitutional Petition which, should be brought separately from this former suit, or to apply for review or setting aside in the usual manner, as the chamber summons leading to the striking out had itself been brought under the Civil Procedure Rules. For the purposes of this ruling the court's position is that the plaintiff's application cannot be entertained in this file. It is accordingly struck out with costs.
Delivered and signed at Malindi this 25thday of October, 2013 in the presence of Mr. Kinyua for the Plaintiff/Applicant.
Court clerk – Samwel
C. W. Meoli
JUDGE
MR. KINYUA – I seek uncertified copies of proceedings and ruling.
C. W. Meoli
JUDGE
COURT – Certified proceedings to be availed to the applicant.
C. W. Meoli
JUDGE