[2014] KEHC 1818 (KLR)
The court found that although the plaintiff's application to adduce further evidence was belated, refusing it would unjustly shut out a major part of the plaintiff's claim. The court considered the age and history of the case, the amendments to pleadings, and the fact that the defendants could be compensated by an...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 1818 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Manish Kumar Shah; Defendant: Telkom Kenya Limited; Defendant: Huron Mohammed Jaro
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 622 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Oral Application to Adduce Further Evidence and Documents
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's oral application to adduce further evidence and documents allowed, subject to costs.
- Judges
- DA Onyancha
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Adducing Further Evidence, Special Damages, Costs Award
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Manish Kumar Shah
Plaintiff
Telkom Kenya Limited
Defendant
Huron Mohammed Jaro
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Oral Application to Adduce Further Evidence and Documents
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff should be granted leave to adduce further oral and documentary evidence after amendment of pleadings.
- 2 Whether the delay in seeking to adduce further evidence prejudices the defendants and if such prejudice can be compensated by costs.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the plaintiff's application to adduce further evidence was belated, refusing it would unjustly shut out a major part of the plaintiff's claim. The court considered the age and history of the case, the amendments to pleadings, and the fact that the defendants could be compensated by an award of costs for any prejudice suffered. The overriding objective of the rules and the interests of justice required that the plaintiff be allowed to present his full case, subject to the defendants being given an opportunity to respond and being compensated for the delay. The court therefore exercised its discretion to allow the plaintiff to file additional evidence and...
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's oral application to adduce further evidence and documents allowed, subject to costs.
Orders
- Application to put in additional list of documentary evidence and give further testimony granted, to be done within 14 days.
- Plaintiff to pay defendant costs arising from the delay, assessed at Ksh.10,000, on or before hearing resumes or within 21 days, whichever is earlier.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL CASE NUMBER 622 OF 2006
MANISH KUMAR SHAH...............................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
TELKOM KENYA LIMITED...............................................1ST DEFENDANT
HURON MOHAMMED JARO...........................................2ND DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
In this mater the Plaintiff was giving further evidence. The suit is an old one and had been partly heard by two or so judges before it was placed before me. The Plaint had once been amended by the request of the Plaintiff and with the leave of court. It is probable that the particulars of the special damages were I the process amended too.
It is noted that after the amendment of the plaint the defence was also amended to include denials of the amended special damages figures. When the Plaintiff resumed his testimony after closing his examination in chief and was being cross-examined, he realized that he had not included adequate evidence to cover the special damages claim. He then orally made the application seeking leave to return to the witness box and testify further and also be allowed to put in further documentary evidence.
As expected, the application was strongly opposed by the Defendant on the ground that it was too late in the day and that since the amended defence included denial of the amended special damages, the Plaintiff should have realized that proof of the particulars introduced would bepart of his case.
I have carefully considered the application and opposing grounds’ and have no doubt in my mind that the Plaintiff’s application is a little belated. However, refusing the application will definitely shut out the major part of the Plaintiff’s claim. I have considered the history of the case which has gone through the hands of several judges and is an old case. The effect of Order 11 came after the 2010 amendment of the rules and there was a leeway left to parties to embrace the order or not.
In these circumstances, I have considered the prejudice the granting of the oral application would cause on the Defendant and whether the same can be compensated in costs. I have come to the conclusion that instead of denying the Plaintiff the full opportunity to put his case, I should on the contrary, allow him opportunity to return to the witness box as well as allow him to put in supplementary affidavit carrying additional documentary evidence. I will, however, as well grant the Defendant not only opportunity to file a responding affidavit with any defending documentary evidence, but also compensatory award of costs.
Orders:
1. Application to put in additional list of documentary evidence and give further testimony granted, the same to be done within 14 days.
2. The Plaintiff shall pay defendant costs arising from the delay brought about by the granting of this application assessed at Ksh.10,000/- in any event on or before hearing of the suit resumes or within 21 days, whichever comes earlier.
3. Mention on 11th December, 2014 for further directions.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 18th day of November, 2014.
…………………...
D A ONYANCHA
JUDGE