[2015] KEHC 2530 (KLR)
The court found that although there was a blunder on the part of the respondents' advocate in failing to prosecute the appeal, the respondents themselves had no contribution to the error. The court emphasized that mistakes of advocates should not be visited on litigants, especially where the litigant is a higher...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 2530 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Regina Nzilani Ngila (suing as next friend of S O (minor)); Respondent: Marble Auto Dealers; Respondent: Gaston Joseph Ngogo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Application 472 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Motion to Release Funds After Judgment and Stay Order
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Release of Decretal Sum, Advocate Mistake, Delay in Prosecution, Minor Beneficiary
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina Nzilani Ngila (suing as next friend of S O (minor))
Applicant
Marble Auto Dealers
Respondent
Gaston Joseph Ngogo
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Motion to Release Funds After Judgment and Stay Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the advocate's error in failing to prosecute the appeal is excusable.
- 2 Whether the funds deposited in a joint account should be released to the applicant despite the delay in appeal prosecution.
- 3 Whether the applicant will be prejudiced by continued holding of the funds.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although there was a blunder on the part of the respondents' advocate in failing to prosecute the appeal, the respondents themselves had no contribution to the error. The court emphasized that mistakes of advocates should not be visited on litigants, especially where the litigant is a higher stakeholder. Given the circumstances, including the court's duty to determine matters on merit and the fact that the application had previously come up for hearing, it would be unjust to deny the respondents the opportunity to prosecute their appeal. Therefore, the application to release the funds was dismissed, but the respondents were directed to prosecute their application...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application to release the funds is dismissed.
- Costs shall abide the outcome of the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MISCELLEANOUS APPLICATION NO. 472 OF 2014
MARBLE AUTO DEALERS
GASTON JOSEPH NGOGO......................RESPONDENTS
VERSUS
REGINA NZILANI NGILA(SUING AS A NEXT FRIEND OF
S O(MINOR)............................................................APPLICANT
RULING
The Applicant has filed a Notice of Motion dated 6th May, 2015 seeking an order that the sum of KShs. 397,816/= deposited in a joint interest earning account in the names of Wangari Muchemi & Company Advocate and Kale Maina & Bundotich Advocates be released to the Plaintiff/decree holder.
The motion is premised on the grounds set out on the body of the application and the Supporting Affidavit of the Applicant. The reasons advanced for this application are that following delivery of judgment against the Respondents in favour of the Applicant, the Respondents filed an application for stay of execution and leave to appeal out of time. That a consent order for stay was granted on condition that the Respondents paid the Applicant part of the decretal sum and the balance thereof be deposited in a joint interest earning account in the names of the Respondents' and Applicant's advocates. That despite the orders of stay of execution and leave to appeal having been granted, the Respondents have neither prosecuted their application nor filed an appeal and that she is thereby denied the fruits of her judgment.
Agnes Wangari Gichohi who is an advocate in conduct of this matter on behalf of the Respondents swore a Replying Affidavit in opposition to the application. She contended that the application was fixed for hearing on 24th September, 2014 when the same was not listed and the court file was unavailable. It was further stated that the advocate who had conduct of the matter at the time forgot about the file and the clerk in charge failed to invite the Applicant's advocate for fixing of a date. That when she was served with this application on 11th May, 2014, she requested for the file but it could not be traced immediately because it had been misfiled with closed files. That the failure to prosecute the appeal is thereby not inordinate but was as a result of an oversight and that it will be unfair to release funds to the Applicant without giving the Respondents a right to be heard on appeal. She contended that save for the delay, the Applicant has not demonstrated that she will be prejudiced by the funds being held in the account. She further stated that the beneficiary of the funds is a minor and the Applicant has not demonstrated her financial capacity to refund in case the appeal succeeds.
The question that begs in this application is whether or not the advocate's error is excusable. With this regard I am fortified by the cases of Philip Chemwolo & Another v. Augustine Kubende (1982-1988) KAR 103 and Patrick Mutunga Mwilu & 10 Others v. Mary Katua & 2 Others (2012) eKLR. These cases are for the proposition that an advocates mistakes should not be visited on a litigant since the advocate only losses costs unlike a litigant who has a higher stake in the suit and that the courts must guard such a litigant from such losses. While I appreciate that the Applicant has the responsibility to follow up the progress of his matter, every case is to be decided on its special circumstances. Although there was a blunder on the part of the Appellant's advocate, the Appellant who is the higher stakeholder than his advocates in the case had no contribution to the blunder at all. The foregoing fact coupled with the duty of the court to sustain matters and determine them on merit and further since the application has once come up for hearing after the stay order, I find that it would be unjust to lock out such a litigant from prosecuting his case. The upshot is that this application is dismissed. Costs shall abide the outcome of appeal. However, the application dated 26/5/2014 shall be prosecuted within six (6) months failure of which it shall stand dismissed without the necessity of any order to that effect.
.................................................
A. MABEYA
JUDGE
Dated, Signed and Delivered at Nairobi this 25th day of September, 2015.
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JUDGE