[2016] KEELC 922 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant did not demonstrate that he would suffer substantial loss if stay was not granted, as the only order made was cancellation of title and not eviction or registration in the respondent's name. The court reasoned that if the title is cancelled and the applicant later succeeds on...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEELC 922 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Margaret Namalwa Lusweti; Defendant: Ngoronyang Psengo Longolemuk
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kitale
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 103 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the respondent
- Judges
- EO Obaga
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Title Cancellation, Substantial Loss, Order 42 Rule 6, Registration of Land, Appeal Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Margaret Namalwa Lusweti
Plaintiff
Ngoronyang Psengo Longolemuk
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a stay of execution of the decree pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the applicant will suffer substantial loss if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether the application for stay was filed without unreasonable delay.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant did not demonstrate that he would suffer substantial loss if stay was not granted, as the only order made was cancellation of title and not eviction or registration in the respondent's name. The court reasoned that if the title is cancelled and the applicant later succeeds on appeal, the title can be restored, and thus the appeal would not be rendered nugatory. The application for stay was filed within a reasonable time, but the absence of substantial loss meant the application could not succeed. The issue of security was not considered as it is only relevant where substantial loss is shown. Consequently, the application for stay of execution pending...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The application for stay of execution pending appeal is dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT KITALE
LAND CASE NO. 103 OF 2010
MARGARET NAMALWA LUSWETI.....................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
NGORONGANG PSENGO LONGOLEMUK ..DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
The Applicant Ngoronyang Psengo Longolemuk filed a Notice of Motion dated 25/7/2014 in which he seeks an order of Stay of execution of the Decree herein pending the hearing and determination of an Appeal he has preferred to the Court of Appeal. The Applicant is the Defendant in this case.
The Respondent who is the Plaintiff in this case had sued the Applicant seeking an order of cancellation of Title No. Kwanza/Kwanza Block 4/Korosi /148 and registration of the same in the Respondent's name in trust for herself and her two sisters.
The title to Kwanza/Kwanza Block 4/Korosi/148 is in the name of the Applicant but in a Judgement delivered on 21/5/2014, the court ordered its cancellation on the ground that it was obtained unlawfully.
The Applicant contends that if the title is cancelled as ordered by the court, this will prejudice him and render the appeal nugatory. The Applicant further contends that he has been in possession of the suitland since 2004.
The application is opposed by the Respondent through replying affidavit sworn on 15/10/2015. The Respondent contends that the Applicant will not be prejudiced in any way if stay is not granted. That the land is there and that even if he succeeds in his appeal, the land will revert to him. That the Applicant has belatedly prosecuted his application because he is enjoying the land and that stay should be denied so that the Respondent can execute the decree.
I have carefully considered the Applicant's application as well as the opposition thereto by the Respondent. This is an application for stay pending appeal. The conditions for grant of stay are provided for under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil procedure Rules. I now have to consider whether the Applicant has satisfied the same.
The impugned Judgement was delivered on 21/5/2014. The application for stay was filed on 25/7/2014. This is a period of over two months. I do not find that a delay of two months is unreasonable. I now move on to consider whether the Applicant will suffer substantial loss if stay is not granted. The Applicant was the Defendant in this suit. The Respondent had prayed for an order of registration in her name on behalf of herself and her two sisters.
The court issued an order of cancellation of title but did not give an order for registration of the land in the Respondent's name. The Applicant is the one in possession of the land. There was no order of eviction. There was no order that the land be registered in the name of the Respondent. What loss will the Applicant suffer in the circumstances?
I do not think that there will be any loss suffered if stay is not granted. In case the title is cancelled and the Applicant later succeeds in his appeal, the title will be restored. I do not see how cancellation of title will render the appeal nugatory. I therefore find that there will be no substantial loss suffered if stay is rejected.
The issue of security which is another condition under Order 42 Rule 6 of the Civil Procedure Rulesis usually considered if there is demonstration of substantial loss.
I therefore find that the Applicant's application lacks merit. The same is hereby dismissed with costs to the Respondent.
It is so ordered.
Dated, signed and delivered at Kitale on this 18th day of April, 2016.
E. OBAGA
JUDGE
In the presence of M/s Mufutu for Mr Kiarie for Applicant.
Court Assistant: Isabellah
E. OBAGA
JUDGE
18/4/16