[2017] KEHC 4837 (KLR)
The court determined that while the widow's right to maintenance is undisputed, the amount must be reasonable and not excessive. The court found it imprudent to appoint a new estate agent before audited accounts are rendered and before proposed agents demonstrate compliance with statutory and professional...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEHC 4837 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Mariana Njeri Gathenya; Respondent: George Ndungu Kimani; Respondent: Jane Wangari Nderitu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Naivasha
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 3 & 4 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Interlocutory Ruling on Estate Management and Maintenance Pending Final Determination
- Outcome
- Interlocutory orders granted for continued estate management and maintenance of widow pending further directions.
- Judges
- CW Meoli
- Legal Topics
- Estate Administration, Maintenance of Widow, Appointment of Estate Manager, Succession Dispute
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Mariana Njeri Gathenya
Applicant
George Ndungu Kimani
Respondent
Jane Wangari Nderitu
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Interlocutory Ruling on Estate Management and Maintenance Pending Final Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the widow is entitled to maintenance from the estate and the appropriate amount to be paid.
- 2 Whether the current estate agent should continue managing the estate pending appointment of a new agent.
- 3 What criteria should be applied in appointing a professional estate manager for the deceased's estate.
Ratio Decidendi
The court determined that while the widow's right to maintenance is undisputed, the amount must be reasonable and not excessive. The court found it imprudent to appoint a new estate agent before audited accounts are rendered and before proposed agents demonstrate compliance with statutory and professional requirements. The current agent, Peter Kingori t/a Snowhite Commercial Agencies, is to continue managing the estate temporarily, but must file audited accounts within 30 days. The parties are to propose new agents who meet the court's criteria for professional estate management. The widow is authorized to draw KES 200,000 per month for her maintenance from the estate, pending further...
Court Disposition
Interlocutory orders granted for continued estate management and maintenance of widow pending further directions.
Orders
- Peter Kingori t/a Snowhite Commercial Agencies to continue managing the estate pending appointment of a qualified agent.
- Within 30 days, Peter Kingori t/a Snowhite Commercial Agencies to file audited accounts for the period from 11/5/2016 to the filing date.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
42 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIVASHA
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 3 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF JOSEPH NDERITU KINGORI (DECEASED)
MARIANA NJERI GATHENYA……………………..………………......…………PETITIONER
CONSOLIDATED WITH
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 4 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF JOSEPH NDERITU KINGORI (DECEASED)
GEORGE NDUNGU KIMANI……………………..………………………………….EXECUTOR
AND
MARIANA NJERI GATHENYA……………………..………………………………..OBJECTOR
JANE WANGARI NDERITU…………..…….........………BENEFICIARY/INTERESTED PARTY
R U L I N G
1. For my instant consideration and determination are two issues related to:-
a. the management of the estate of the deceased.
b. the maintenance of the widow of the deceased namely, Mariana Njeri Gathenya.
2. There are two Succession Causes, one Probate, the other Intestate in respect of the deceased’s estate.
3. The Petitioners in both matters and one of the beneficiaries, Jane Wangari Nderitu, (JWN) have sworn affidavits in respect of the above matters. The parties herein were also involved in High Court Miscellaneous Civil Case Number 2 of 2016, filed before the death of the deceased and who at the time suffered from a debilitating illness. Therein an estate agent Peter King’ori t/a Snowhite Commercial Agencies was appointed by consent, on 11/5/2016, to manage some identified properties of the deceased. Further, the court authorized Mariana Njeri Gathenya to withdraw a sum of Shs 300,000/= monthly to cater for the upkeep and medical expenses of the deceased.
4. From her present affidavit, it seems that the widow, perhaps in light of her status, perceives her role as the person with the responsibility for the management of the estate. Some of the expenses itemized in her present affidavit clearly relate to that role, rather than to her own maintenance. She has no complaint against the present agent, however and proposes he be retained as the estate Manager of the deceased’s property.
5. On the other hand, the Executor of the deceased’s disputed will and J.W.N. complain that the above agent, appointed in 2016 by consent of the parties, is ineffective and operates under the directions of the widow. Further, they assert that the sums claimed by the widow for her maintenance are exorbitant and misplaced. They demand the appointment of one of the estate agents they have proposed as per the court’s earlier direction.
6. Having carefully reviewed the material before me, it is clear that no party disputes the right of the widow to maintenance, and the only question is the appropriate figure to be paid to her. Secondly, the need for the professional management of the estate pending the resolution of the succession dispute is evident to all. It would appear that up until now the estate agent appointed by this court in High Court Miscellaneous Civil Case Number 2 of 2016 has continued to manage the estate of the deceased. No accounts have been rendered to the court to-date, however.
7. I believe that in the circumstances of this case, it would be imprudent to appoint a new agent before such accounts are rendered, but more importantly, none of the estate agents/firms now proposed by the respective parties have tendered evidence that they meet all of the following criteria:-
a. they are duly incorporated.
b. they are duly registered and licensed under the Estate Agents Act to carry out estate agency work, both as individuals and/or as firms.
c. that they are tax compliant.
d. they have solid experience in the business.
8. The need to have a reputable professional firm manage the vast estate of the deceased has become more acute now that there is an ongoing dispute in respect of the succession. The dispute may take some time to resolve. The court would be failing in its duties if it were to allow the dissipation of the estate through the appointment of less than demonstrably reputable estate agents in this regard.
9. While I am not satisfied with the proposed agents touted by J.W.N. and by the Executor, I do not think that it will be a good idea to retain the estate agent appointed in Miscellaneous Civil Case No. 2 of 2016, and whose profile does not seem to meet the professional level required at this point in this matter. This is not to say that I agree with the suggestion by the Executor and the beneficiary J.W.N. that the said agent is a mere lackey of the widow. Rather, it is a reflection of the peculiar, need of the moment.
10. In the circumstances, I will make the following orders:
a. Peter Kingori t/a Snowhite Commercial Agencies will continue to manage the estate of the deceased, pending the appointment of an estate agent/firm which meets the criteria I have set out earlier in this ruling AND one that can demonstrate long experience in managing estates on behalf both corporate and private clientele.
b. Within 30 days of today’s date Peter Kingori t/a Snowhite Commercial Agencies will file into court audited accounts in respect of the estate for the period starting 11/5/2016 to the filing date.
c. The parties will present two new proposals as to the estate agents they would prefer to manage the deceased’s estate, and who meet the criteria set out herein, within the period stated in (b) above, to enable the court make a fresh appointment.
d. Effective from end of May, 2017, the widow of the deceased Mariana Njeri Gathenya is hereby authorized to continue drawing for the deceased’s Barclays Bank account which was the subject of my order of 29th June, 2016 in Miscellaneous Civil Case Number 2 of 2016, the sum of Shs 200,000/= (Two Hundred Thousand) per month for her maintenance, pending further orders of this court.
e. With regard to order (b) and (c) above, this matter is stood over to 20th June 2017.
Delivered and signed at Naivasha this 19thday ofMay,2017.
In the presence of:-
Mr. Waigwa for the Petitioner in Petition No.3 of 2017
Mr. Obino holding brief for Mr. Gachiengo for J.W.N. (Interested Party) in Petition No. 3 of 2017
And for Mr. Chebii for the Executor in Petition No. 4 of 2017
Court Assistant – Kamau
C. MEOLI
JUDGE