[2024] KEELC 1262 (KLR)
The court held that it lacked jurisdiction to entertain the application for execution of its own decree after the appeal had been determined. Execution should be pursued in the lower court, as the appellate court is functus officio regarding execution matters. The applicant failed to demonstrate that the decree had...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEELC 1262 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Michael Mpuria M’arimi; Respondent: Cecilia Naito (Sued as the Legal Representative of the Estate of Lawrence Ikunda M'arimi Deceased)
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Appeal 21 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Appeal / Ruling on Post Judgment Application for Execution
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- CK Nzili
- Legal Topics
- Execution of Decree, Mutation and Transfer of Land, Jurisdiction of Appellate Court, Functus Officio, Land Control Board Consent
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Mpuria M’arimi
Appellant
Cecilia Naito (Sued as the Legal Representative of the Estate of Lawrence Ikunda M'arimi Deceased)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Appeal / Ruling on Post Judgment Application for Execution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Environment and Land Court has jurisdiction to enforce execution of its own decree after appeal determination.
- 2 Whether the applicant followed proper procedure in seeking execution of the decree for subdivision and transfer of land.
- 3 Whether the application for the Deputy Registrar to sign mutation forms and for police security is properly before the court.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that it lacked jurisdiction to entertain the application for execution of its own decree after the appeal had been determined. Execution should be pursued in the lower court, as the appellate court is functus officio regarding execution matters. The applicant failed to demonstrate that the decree had been served on the respondent or that necessary steps, such as seeking land control board consent or involving the county land surveyor, had been taken. The application was therefore filed in the wrong forum and lacked merit.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application dated 9.12.2023 is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
M’arimi v Naito (Sued as the Legal Representative of the Estate of Lawrence Ikunda M'arimi Deceased) (Environment and Land Appeal 21 of 2020) [2024] KEELC 1262 (KLR) (6 March 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEELC 1262 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Meru
Environment and Land Appeal 21 of 2020
CK Nzili, J
March 6, 2024
Between
Michael Mpuria M’arimi
Appellant
and
Cecilia Naito (Sued as the Legal Representative of the Estate of Lawrence Ikunda M'arimi Deceased)
Respondent
Ruling
1. By an application dated 9. 12. 2023, the court is asked to direct the Deputy Registrar of this court to sign mutation forms and all other transfer documents to facilitate subdivision and transfers of 0. 545 ha out of L.R No. Nkuene/Ng'onyi/22, following a decree dated 23. 5.2023 and for the OCS Meru police station to provide security during the subdivision of the suit land.
2. The reasons are contained on the face of the application and in the supporting affidavit sworn by Michael Mpuria M'Arimi on 9. 11. 2023. Briefly, the applicant says the respondent has refused to cooperate in the execution of the decree dated 23. 5.2023, following his successful appeal. The application was served upon the respondent on 22. 11. 2023. An affidavit of service was filed on 23. 11. 2023, sworn by Muthomi Njeru Advocate.
3. It is not in dispute that the appeal was allowed on 13. 7.2022. The effect was that the suit at the lower court was allowed in terms of the appellant being entitled to a half share of the L.R No. Nkuene/Ngonyi/22, a permanent injunction was to issue excision, was to be done for the half share and the same to be transferred to the appellant.
4. There is no evidence attached to the application that the decree was served upon, and the respondent was notified to comply with it. No documents have been attached to the affidavit in support showing that an application for the land control board consent was prepared and served to the respondent seeking her signature and or attendance for the subdivision or excision of the half share by the county land surveyor or registrar.
5. It is trite law that once an appeal is determined, the lower court file is returned for execution in the lower court. To this end, the applicant is seeking this court to enforce the execution of its decree. That falls under the file in the primary suit. The court is already functus officio in so far as the issue of execution is concerned. The appellant, in the memorandum of appeal before this court, did not seek such a relief. He cannot seek for such without a specific application for review or further orders. See Michael Bartenge v Stephen Bartenge (2007) eKLR.
6. The upshot is that I find the application filed before the wrong court. It lacks merits. The same is dismissed with no order as to costs.
DATED, SIGNED, AND DELIVERED VIA MICROSOFT TEAMS/OPEN COURT AT MERU ON THIS 6th DAY OF MARCH, 2024In presence ofC.A KananuNo appearanceHON. CK NZILIJUDGE