[2010] KEHC 2013 (KLR)
The court found that the dispute as to which party was in breach of the sale agreement could not be resolved at the interlocutory stage and must await full trial. However, to prevent the risk of the suit property being alienated or disposed of before the substantive issues are determined, it is just and convenient...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 2013 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Martha Wathome Mulwa; Plaintiff: Kyaa Mulwa; Defendant: Stephen Nzuki Mwania
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 302 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Interlocutory Application Ruling
- Outcome
- application_allowed
- Legal Topics
- Contract of Sale, Specific Performance, Temporary Injunction, Rescission of Contract
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Martha Wathome Mulwa
Plaintiff
Kyaa Mulwa
Plaintiff
Stephen Nzuki Mwania
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Interlocutory Application Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Plaintiffs are entitled to a temporary injunction restraining the Defendant from dealing with the suit property pending determination of the suit.
- 2 Whether the Plaintiffs have established a prima facie case for the grant of interlocutory relief.
- 3 Whether the absence of a prayer for permanent injunction in the plaint precludes the grant of a temporary injunction.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the dispute as to which party was in breach of the sale agreement could not be resolved at the interlocutory stage and must await full trial. However, to prevent the risk of the suit property being alienated or disposed of before the substantive issues are determined, it is just and convenient to preserve the property by granting a temporary injunction. The court held that the Plaintiffs had established sufficient grounds for interlocutory relief, and the Defendant's preliminary objection regarding the absence of a permanent injunction prayer in the plaint was not a bar to granting a temporary injunction. The injunction was granted on condition that the Plaintiffs...
Court Disposition
application_allowed
Orders
- A temporary injunction is granted restraining the Defendant from subdividing, alienating, or disposing of any interest in L.R. No. Mavoko Town/Block 2/9763 pending disposal of the suit, subject to the Plaintiffs filing an undertaking as to damages within 14 days.
- Costs of the application shall be in the cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MACHAKOS
Civil Suit 302 of 2009
1. MARTHA WATHOME MULWA
2. KYAA MULWA ...........................................................................PLAINTIFFS
VERSUS
STEPHEN NZUKI MWANIA ..............................................................DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
The Plaintiffs filed suit herein claiming that they had rescinded the contract of sale between them (as vendors) and the Defendant (as purchaser) in respect to a parcel of land.The agreed purchase price was KShs. 5,850,000/=.KShs. 1,000,000/= was paid.The Plaintiffs plead that the Defendant was in breach of the sale agreement.The relief sought is a declaration that the Plaintiffs have lawfully rescinded the contract of sale, and for the Defendant to be ordered to return the documents of title deposited with him.
It appears that defence may not have been filed as yet; the Defendant may not have been served with summons to enter appearance.
Together with the plaint the Plaintiffs filed an application by chamber summons dated6th October 2009. They seek the main order that the Defendant be restrained from subdividing, alienating or disposing of any interest in the suit parcel of land, L.R. No. Mavoko Town/Block 2/9763, pending disposal of the suit.The averments contained in the plaint are repeated in the supporting affidavit.In addition, the sale agreement is exhibited together with some correspondence between the parties.
The Defendant has opposed the application by replying affidavit filed onthe 15th October 2009. He admits the sale transaction but alleges that it is in fact the Plaintiffs who were in breach of the sale agreement.He further pleads that he is able and willing to complete the sale as soon as the Plaintiffs comply with certain terms of the sale agreement.
The Defendant also raised a preliminary objection to the application by notice dated16th October 2009. The point raised therein is that the application has no foundation in law to warrant issuance of temporary injunction in that no permanent injunction is sought in the plaint.
I have considered the written submissions filed on behalf of the parties. The parties have blamed each other for breach of the sale agreement.The issue as to who is at fault in regard to non completion of the sale will have to await trial of the action.That issue cannot be fully and properly adjudicated in the present interlocutory application.
It cannot be in doubt that it is desirable and convenient, and also in the interest of justice, that the suit property, which is registered in the names of the Plaintiffs but is in possession of the Defendant, be preserved pending disposal of the suit.The purpose of the present application is to do just that.
In the circumstances I will allow the application. There will be a temporary injunction in terms of prayer 2 of the chamber summons dated6th October 2009. This injunction is granted subject to the condition that the Plaintiffs shall, within 14 days of delivery of this ruling, file an appropriate undertaking as to damages.Costs of the application shall be in the cause.It is so ordered.
DATED AND SIGNED THIS 28TH DAY OF APRIL 2010
H.P.G. WAWERU
JUDGE
DELIVERED THIS30TH DAY OF APRIL 2010