[1993] KEHC 133 (KLR)
The court found that there was no evidence to suggest that the objector knew the property was under attachment at the time of purchase. As such, the objector was deemed an innocent purchaser for value without notice. Consequently, the title acquired by the objector could not be challenged by the decree holder, and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [1993] KEHC 133 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Mathigi; Objector: Munuvi; Respondent: Unknown (Decree Holder)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 545 of 1991
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Objection to Attachment Under Order Xxi Rule 58 Civil Procedure Rules
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Attachment of Property, Execution of Decree, Innocent Purchaser, Sale of Attached Property
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mathigi
Applicant
Munuvi
Objector
Unknown (Decree Holder)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Objection to Attachment Under Order Xxi Rule 58 Civil Procedure Rules
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the objector was an innocent purchaser for value without notice of the attachment of the property.
- 2 Whether the sale of the property to the objector was valid despite the property being under attachment.
- 3 Whether the decree holder can challenge the objector's title to the property.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there was no evidence to suggest that the objector knew the property was under attachment at the time of purchase. As such, the objector was deemed an innocent purchaser for value without notice. Consequently, the title acquired by the objector could not be challenged by the decree holder, and the application to object to the attachment was dismissed with costs.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
16 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT AT MOMBASA
CIVIL CASE NO 545 OF 1991
MATHIGI ……………………...….APPLICANT
VERSUS
MUNUVI & ANOTHER…………OBJECTOR
RULING
This is an application under order XXI rule 58 of the Civil Procedure Rules seeking an objection to the attachment of a house which was done in execution of the decree in this suit.
The evidence by the affidavits which were in this application reveal the following events:
On the 12th August, 1991 the plaintiff was given judgment in the suit after the defendant had failed to file his defence. It was followed by an attachment of the defendant’s swahilihouse at Likoni on 29th October, 1991. Both on the 9th December, 1991 a consent order was recorded to the effect that the defendant would settle the sum claimed by monthly instalments of Shs 12,500/-. The defendant defaulted on the consent order. His swahilihouse without land was re-attached on the 21st October, 1992 in execution of the decree.
But by the notice given on the 26th October, 1992 the objector said that the house no longer belonged to the defendant and was not available as property to be attached and disposed of in order to satisfy the decree. He contended that he had bought the same on the 29th December, 1991 which was 20 days from the date when the consent order was recorded. According to Miss Munyari for the decree holder the sale transaction cannot be valid as the property was still under attachment; it remained under attachment until the debt was fully liquidated. But Mr Ogola argued that the objector as a purchaser had no knowledge of the vendor’s problem in relation to the property; that the objector was a purchaser for value without notice. In the meantime the judgment debtor has vanished into the thin air and so he cannot be traced to account for his wickedness to either party.
I uphold Mr Ogola’s submission. There is no evidence which would prove or suggest that the objector knew that the property was under attachment when he bought it. I therefore find him to be an innocent purchaser for value without notice. Thus, the title he has acquired in the property cannot be challenged by the decree holder in this case. Accordingly, the application is dismissed with costs.
Dated and Delivered at Mombasa this 22nd day of October, 1993
I.C.C. WAMBILYANGAH
………………………
JUDGE