[2023] KEELC 18214 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant failed to meet the threshold for review under Order 45 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The facts relied upon by the applicant were within their knowledge at the time of the earlier application, and no error apparent on the face of the record was demonstrated. The court further...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELC 18214 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Jackson Onyweri Matundura; Defendant: Samwel Omweri Matundura; Defendant: Janet Bosibori Omwange; Defendant: Samuel Mokaya Nyamorambo; Defendant: Land Registrar, Nyamira County
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nyamira
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case E009 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Review Application / Ruling on Application for Review of Previous Orders
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- JM Kamau
- Legal Topics
- Review of Court Orders, Joinder of Parties, Representation of Estates
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jackson Onyweri Matundura
Plaintiff
Samwel Omweri Matundura
Defendant
Janet Bosibori Omwange
Defendant
Samuel Mokaya Nyamorambo
Defendant
Land Registrar, Nyamira County
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Review Application / Ruling on Application for Review of Previous Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has met the threshold for review of the court's previous orders under Order 45 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether the joinder of the Estate of the Late Joshua Omwange Nyamorambo as the 5th defendant should be set aside given that the 2nd defendant is the widow and already a party.
- 3 Whether any prejudice would be occasioned by the joinder.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant failed to meet the threshold for review under Order 45 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The facts relied upon by the applicant were within their knowledge at the time of the earlier application, and no error apparent on the face of the record was demonstrated. The court further held that no prejudice would be occasioned to any party by the joinder of the Estate of the Late Joshua Omwange Nyamorambo as the 5th defendant, since the widow, Janet Bosibori Omwange, had been sued in her personal capacity. Consequently, the application for review was dismissed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application dated March 13, 2023 is dismissed.
- The previous orders of the court remain in force.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
Matundura (Suing as the Legal Representative and Administrator of the Estate of Kerebi Matundura) v Matundura & 3 others (Environment & Land Case E009 of 2022) [2023] KEELC 18214 (KLR) (14 June 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELC 18214 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Nyamira
Environment & Land Case E009 of 2022
JM Kamau, J
June 14, 2023
Between
Jackson Onyweri Matundura
Plaintiff
Suing as the Legal Representative and Administrator of the Estate of Kerebi Matundura
and
Samwel Omweri Matundura
1st Defendant
Janet Bosibori Omwange
2nd Defendant
Samuel Mokaya Nyamorambo
3rd Defendant
Land Registrar, Nyamira County
4th Defendant
Ruling
1The plaintiffs’ application dated March 13, 2023 seeks to have reviewed, varied and set aside the court’s ruling read, dated and delivered on February 28, 2023 that the Estate of the Late Joshua Omwange Nyamorambo was joined as the 5th defendant to this suit within 7 days and an order awarding the 1st, 2nd, & 3rd defendants costs of Kshs 15,000/=. The grounds upon which the orders are sought are that the Estate of the Late Joshua Omwange Nyamorambo is well represented in the proceedings by the deceased’s spouse, one Janet Bosibori Omwange who is a party in the suit as the 2nd defendant. The applicant claims that this fact was not brought to the attention of court at the time of making the orders of the court and that now prejudice would be occasioned to the estate of the deceased. The applicant depones that the facts were never brought to the attention of the court but does not explain the failure to do so. The first 3 defendants/respondents opposed the application vide their grounds of opposition dated April 10, 2023, that the application is an afterthought and that the same was filed after the time given for the obedience of the court orders had lapsed.
2Under order 45 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules, an application for review can only succeed on the following grounds:
Order 45 - Review 3. Application for review of decree or order [order 45, rule 1. ] 1. Any person considering himself aggrieved—a.by a decree or order from which an appeal is allowed, but from which no appeal has been preferred; orb.by a decree or order from which no appeal is hereby allowed, and who from the discovery of new and important matter or evidence which, after the exercise of due diligence, was not within his knowledge or could not be produced by him at the time when the decree was passed or the order made, or on account of some mistake or error apparent on the face of the record, or for any other sufficient reason, desires to obtain a review of the decree or order, may apply for a review of judgment to the court which passed the decree or made the order without unreasonable delay.
2. A party who is not appealing from a decree or order may apply for a review of judgment notwithstanding the pendency of an appeal by some other party except where the ground of such appeal is common to the applicant and the appellant, or when, being respondent, he can present to the appellate court the case on which he applies for the review.
4None of those reasons has been brought up in this application. The new facts brought up were still within the knowledge of the applicant when the earlier application was made and there is no error on the face of the record. Secondly, there would be no prejudice occasioned to any party if the Estate of the Late Joshua Omwange Nyamorambo is represented in the case since the widow Janet had been sued in her personal capacity.
RULING DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT NYAMIRA THIS 14TH DAY OF JUNE 2023. MUGO KAMAUJUDGEIn the Presence of:-Court Assistant: SibotaApplicant: Ms. MogucheDefendants: N/A