[2025] KEELRC 1652 (KLR)
The court found that the Respondent, Water Services Trust Fund, is a government entity as previously determined in a ruling by Hon. Justice Rika. That ruling, which declared execution and proclamation against the Respondent illegal, has not been reviewed or set aside and remains binding. The court held that it would...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2025] KEELRC 1652 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Rosaita Ngina Mbukua; Respondent: Water Services Trust Fund; Interested Party: Dancy Auctioneers
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 1323 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Motion for Stay of Execution and Setting Aside Proclamation
- Outcome
- Respondent's motion allowed; warrants of execution and proclamation set aside; Claimant may execute in the normal manner for decrees against government; Respondent to bear Auctioneer's costs.
- Judges
- CN Baari
- Legal Topics
- Execution Against Government, Government Entities Liability, Attachment of Funds, Procedure for Decree Execution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Rosaita Ngina Mbukua
Applicant
Water Services Trust Fund
Respondent
Dancy Auctioneers
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Motion for Stay of Execution and Setting Aside Proclamation
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether execution by way of proclamation can be carried out against the Respondent as a government entity.
- 2 Whether the previous court ruling precluding execution against the Respondent is binding on the current court.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Respondent, Water Services Trust Fund, is a government entity as previously determined in a ruling by Hon. Justice Rika. That ruling, which declared execution and proclamation against the Respondent illegal, has not been reviewed or set aside and remains binding. The court held that it would be improper to contradict a decision of a court of concurrent jurisdiction. Consequently, the court set aside the warrants of execution and proclamation issued by Dancy Auctioneers, reaffirming that execution against government entities must follow the prescribed legal procedure and not by way of attachment or proclamation. The Claimant retains the liberty to execute the...
Court Disposition
Respondent's motion allowed; warrants of execution and proclamation set aside; Claimant may execute in the normal manner for decrees against government; Respondent to bear Auctioneer's costs.
Orders
- The warrants of execution and proclamation dated 1st April, 2025 by Dancy Auctioneers are set aside.
- The Claimant is at liberty to execute in the normal manner for execution of decrees against Government.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
Mbukua v Water Services Trust Fund; Dancy Auctioneers (Interested Party) (Cause 1323 of 2017) [2025] KEELRC 1652 (KLR) (5 June 2025) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2025] KEELRC 1652 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
Cause 1323 of 2017
CN Baari, J
June 5, 2025
Between
Rosaita Ngina Mbukua
Claimant
and
Water Services Trust Fund
Respondent
and
Dancy Auctioneers
Interested Party
Ruling
1. For determination is the Respondent’s Motion dated 9th April, 2025, seeking stay of execution and to stop proclamation carried out by the Interested Party herein, on the premise that the Respondent is a government entity, and that no execution can take place as against government.
2. The Respondent relies on the ruling of this Court (differently constituted) where Hon. Justice Rika held that the Respondent is a government entity, hence no execution by way of proclamation can take place against it.
3. The Claimant opposed the motion vide a Replying affidavit sworn on 16th April, 2025. The Claimant avers that the Respondent is a Fund and that though it is a government entity, it is liable to attachment as it is not the government itself that is being attached, but money held under the Fund, and it cannot therefore hide behind that to avoid execution.
4. It is the Claimant’s position that this Court had earlier ruled that there is money owed to the Claimant that is still outstanding, and that the Respondent has not provided a scheduled of how it intends to satisfy the decretal sum.
5. It is the Claimant’s assertion that this court cannot stop the execution when the Respondent/Applicant has not made any measures to make the payments due to the Claimant.
6. The Claimant prays that the motion herein be dismissed.
Determination 7. I have considered the Motion, the grounds and affidavit in support thereof, the Replying affidavit in opposition and the oral submissions by counsel for both parties.
8. The issue for determination is whether proclamation against the Respondent is proper/legal in view of a ruling of this Court (differently constituted) delivered on 19th April, 2023.
9. The Respondent who is also the Applicant herein, argues that it is a government entity and execution cannot be carried against it. The Claimant on her part contends that the Respondent is a Fund and is an independent body which does not rely on the government on its administration of funds payable from its docket.
10. In her oral submissions, counsel for the Claimant maintained that the Respondent is not a government entity and the Court should thus allow the execution to proceed.
11. The issue of whether or not the Respondent is a government entity and thus precluded from execution and attachment in the manner conducted by the Claimant, was addressed by Hon. Justice Rika in a ruling rendered on 19th April, 2023 where the Hon. Judge opined thus:-“The Respondent is described at paragraph 2 of the Statement of claim as a State Fund, established under the Water Act,2002. It is a Government entity, which is protected under Section 21(4) of the Government Proceedings Act and Order 29 Rule 2 (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules, from execution or attachment.”
12. The Court in the afore mentioned ruling, proceeded to declare warrants of execution and proclamation issued illegal and set them aside.
13. As submitted by counsel for the Respondent this ruling has neither been reviewed nor has it been set aside in any other way.
14. This Court has no reason to contradict a previous decision of a Court of concurrent jurisdiction, as to do so, would amount to sitting on appeal on the decision.
15. The Claimant has since 19th April, 2023, not appealed or sought review of the said decision if indeed it holds the view that the Court erred in finding that the Respondent is a Government entity. This therefore, means that the decision remains in force.
16. In the circumstances, I find the Respondent’s Motion merited and orders granted as follows:-a.That the warrants of execution and proclamation dated 1st April, 2025 by Dancy Auctioneers be and are hereby set aside.b.The Claimant is at liberty to execute in the normal manner for execution of decrees against Government.c.The Respondent shall bear the Auctioneers costs.
17. It is ordered.
SIGNED, DATED AND DELIVERED BY VIDEO-LINK AND IN COURT AT NAIROBI THIS 5THDAY OF JUNE, 2025. C. N. BAARIJUDGEAppearance:N/A for the ClaimantMs. Kioko h/b for Mr. Waigwa for the RespondentMs. Esther S - C/A