[2018] KEHC 9532 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant's chamber summons was incompetent and incurably defective because it failed to attach the reasons for the Taxing Officer's decision as required by Rule 11(2) of the Advocates Remuneration Order, and because the supporting documents were not attached to any affidavit. The omission...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 9532 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Mereka & Company Advocates; Respondent: Invesco Assurance Company Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Application 119 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Chamber Summons Challenging Taxation of Costs
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the respondent
- Judges
- CM Kamau
- Legal Topics
- Taxation of Costs, Advocates Remuneration Order, Reference Procedure, Affidavit Requirement
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mereka & Company Advocates
Applicant
Invesco Assurance Company Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Chamber Summons Challenging Taxation of Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application challenging the Taxing Officer's decision was competent in the absence of reasons for the decision and supporting affidavit.
- 2 Whether failure to attach reasons and affidavit is a curable technicality under Article 159 (2) (d) of the Constitution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant's chamber summons was incompetent and incurably defective because it failed to attach the reasons for the Taxing Officer's decision as required by Rule 11(2) of the Advocates Remuneration Order, and because the supporting documents were not attached to any affidavit. The omission was not a mere technicality within the meaning of Article 159(2)(d) of the Constitution, and thus the court could not determine the merits of the reference. Consequently, the application was dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The Advocates' Chamber Summons application dated 14th September 2017 and filed on 15th September 2017 is dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI MILIMANI LAW COURTS
CIVIL DIVISION
MISC APPLICATION NO 119 OF 2015
IN THE MATTER OF THE ADVOCATES ACT CAP 16 LAWS OF KENYA
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE TAXATION OF COSTS
BETWEEN
MEREKA & COMPANY ADVOCATES......................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
INVESCO ASSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED....................RESPONDENT
RULING
INTRODUCTION
1. The Advocates’ Chamber Summons application dated on 14th September 2017 and filed on 15th September 2017 was brought pursuant to the provisions of Rule 11 (2) of the Advocates Remuneration Order and all other enabling provisions of the law.It sought the following prayers:-
1. THAT the decision of the Taxing Officer delivered on 18th August 2017 as far as the same related to taxation of the entire Applicant’s Bill of Costs herein be and is hereby set aside.
2. THAT the Honourable court be pleased to refer back the matter to the Taxing Officer for re-taxation of the entire Bill of Costs herein and with proper directions thereof.
3. THAT in the alternative to prayer 2 above, the Honourable court be pleased to re-tax the said Bill of Costs herein.
4. THAT the costs of this application be in the course.
2. The Advocates’ application was not supported by any affidavit. They relied on the grounds on the face of the application. They also attached several letters that had been exchanged between them and the Client herein. On its part, on 17th October 2017 the Client filed a Notice of Preliminary Objection dated 5th October 2017 in which it relied on the following grounds:-
1. THAT the Taxing Master’s decision herein was not one of the envisaged decisions under Rule 11 (1) of Chapter 16 Laws of Kenya.
2. THAT the Applicant’s recourse could only be by way of an appeal.
3. When the matter came before the court on 19th June 2018, the parties’ requested that this court delivers its decision based on their respective Written Submissions which they relied upon in their entirety. This Ruling herein is therefore based on the said Written Submissions.
LEGAL ANALYSIS
4. It was evident from the Advocates’ application that they had filed a Reference to challenge the decision of the Taxing Master that was delivered on 18th August 2007. A copy of the said Ruling was not placed before this court for consideration.
5. Appreciably, Rule 11 (2) of the Advocates Remuneration Order requires that an aggrieved party seek and obtain reasons why his or her decision had been dismissed by a taxing master.
6. The said Rule 11 (2) of the Advocates Remuneration Order stipulates as follows:-
“The taxing officer shall forthwith record and forward to the objector the reasons for his decision on those items and the objector may within fourteen days from the receipt of the reasons apply to a judge by chamber summons, which shall be served on all the parties concerned, setting out the grounds of his objection”.
7. It was the finding and holding that the application as drafted was incompetent and incurably defective. Indeed, the court could not determine the merits or otherwise of the Reference as no reasons or documentary evidence had been attached to the Advocates’ application.
8. The annextures that had been annexed to the application had no leg to stand as they were not attached to any affidavit. This omission was not a technicality within the meaning of Article 159 (2) (d) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010 that mandates courts to administer justice without undue regard to procedural technicalities.
DISPOSITION
9. For the foregoing reasons, the upshot of this court’s Ruling was that the Advocates’ Chamber Summons application that was dated 14th September 2017 and filed on 15th September 2017 was incompetent and incurably defective. The same is hereby dismissed with costs to the Client.
10. It is so ordered.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 16th day of October 2018
J. KAMAU
JUDGE