[2016] KEELC 682 (KLR)
The court found that the 1st and 2nd applicants are the registered proprietors of the disputed land parcel, and their title is protected under Section 26 of the Land Registration Act unless successfully challenged. The respondent's claim based on customary rights was disputed and did not override the applicants'...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEELC 682 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Meshack Odhiambo Mbasa; Applicant: Percy Owino Ochieng; Applicant: Charles Rosa Mbasa; Respondent: Patrick Mbasa
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 331 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Interlocutory Application for Injunction
- Outcome
- Application allowed. Temporary injunction granted in terms of prayer 3 pending hearing and determination of the suit, with costs to the applicants.
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Registered Land Title, Customary Land Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Meshack Odhiambo Mbasa
Applicant
Percy Owino Ochieng
Applicant
Charles Rosa Mbasa
Applicant
Patrick Mbasa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Interlocutory Application for Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants have established a prima facie case for the grant of a temporary injunction at the interlocutory stage.
- 2 Which party should bear the costs of the application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the 1st and 2nd applicants are the registered proprietors of the disputed land parcel, and their title is protected under Section 26 of the Land Registration Act unless successfully challenged. The respondent's claim based on customary rights was disputed and did not override the applicants' registered title at this interlocutory stage. The court held that the applicants had established a prima facie case for the grant of a temporary injunction to preserve the status quo pending the determination of the suit. The balance of convenience favored maintaining the current state of affairs, and the application was allowed with costs to the applicants.
Court Disposition
Application allowed. Temporary injunction granted in terms of prayer 3 pending hearing and determination of the suit, with costs to the applicants.
Orders
- Temporary injunction granted restraining the respondent from interfering with land parcel East Gem/Ramula/874 pending hearing and determination of the suit.
- Costs of the application awarded to the applicants.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT KISUMU
ELC CASE NO. 331 OF 2015
MESHACK ODHIAMBO MBASA …...........................................1ST APPLICANT
PERCY OWINO OCHIENG ….......................................................2ND APPLICANT
CHARLES ROSA MBASA ….......................................................3RD APPLICANT
VERSUS
PATRICK MBASA ......................................................................... RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The Applicants, Meshack Odhiambo Mbasa, Percy Owino Ochiengand Charles Rosa Mbasa, filed the notice of motion dated 30th November 2015 against Patrick Mbasa, the Respondent, seeking for injunction orders over land parcel East Gem/Ramula/874 pending the hearing and determination of this suit. The Applicants have set out 11 grounds on the face of notice of motion which is supported by the affidavit of Meshack Odhiambo Mbasa, sworn on the 30th November 2015 and a further affidavit sworn on 15th February 2016.
2. The application is opposed by the Respondent through his replying affidavit sworn on 19th January 2016.
3. The court issued interim orders in terms of prayer 2 on the 2nd December 2015 pending the hearing and determination of the application. The counsel for the parties then appeared before the court on 21st April 2016 and agreed to file written submissions. The Applicants' counsel filed their submissions dated 4th May 2016 on the 5th May 2016, while the Respondent's counsel filed theirs dated 25th May 2015 on the same date.
4. The issues for determination are first, whether the Applicants have established a prima facie case for issuance of temporary injunction orders at this interlocutory stage. Secondly which party pays the costs.
5. The court has considered the grounds on the notice of motion, the affidavit evidence by both parties, the submission by both counsel and come to the following findings;
a) That the 1st Applicant and the Respondent are sons to the 3rd Applicant while the 2nd Applicant is their nephew.
b) That the land parcel East Gem/Ramula/874was registered in the names of 1st and 2nd Applicants on 25thJune 2015. That by the time this application was filed the two Applicants were and still are the absolute proprietors of the said land until and unless their title is successfully challenged as provided for under Section 26of the Land Registration Act No.3 of 2012.
c) That the Applicants have established, and the Respondent has conceded, that the Respondent is constructing on the said land. That the Respondent claim over the land is based on a customary right to occupy that land as the last born of his mother, which has however been disputed by the Applicants. That the 1st and 2nd Applicants have deponed that they were gifted the land in dispute by the 3rd Applicant, and being the registered proprietors, they are entitled to the interlocutory orders.
d) That from the foregoing, it is only fair and just that the status quo be maintained pending the hearing and determination of this suit.
6. That flowing from the foregoing court, finds that the notice of motion dated 30th November 2015 has merit and is allowed in terms of prayer 3 pending hearing and determination of this suit with costs. It is so ordered.
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND – JUDGE
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 28TH DAY OF JULY 2016
In presence of;
Applicants Absent
Respondent Present
Counsel Mr Sala or Plaintiff/Applicant
Mr Onyango for Kowino for Defendant/Respondent
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND – JUDGE
28/7/2016
28/7/2016
S.M. Kibunja J
Oyugi court assistant
Defendant present
Mr Onyango for Kowino for Defendant
Mr Sala for the Plaintiffs
Court: Ruling delivered in open court in presence of the Defendant, Mr Sala for Plaintiff/Applicants and Mr Onyango for Defendant/Respondent.
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND – JUDGE
28/7/2016