[2016] KEHC 1891 (KLR)
The court found that the application for stay of execution was filed without undue delay, as both the appeal and the application were lodged promptly after judgment. The applicant raised a reasonable concern that the respondent may not be able to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeded, and the respondent...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 1891 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Metro Logistics Limited; Respondent: Agnes Mueni David; Respondent: Alios Finance Kenya Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nakuru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 59 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Stay Application Ruling
- Outcome
- Stay of execution granted subject to conditions.
- Judges
- JV Juma
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Appeal Process, Security for Decree
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Metro Logistics Limited
Appellant
Agnes Mueni David
Respondent
Alios Finance Kenya Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Stay Application Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application for stay of execution was filed without undue delay.
- 2 Whether the intended appeal would be rendered nugatory if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether the respondent has demonstrated capacity to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeds.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for stay of execution was filed without undue delay, as both the appeal and the application were lodged promptly after judgment. The applicant raised a reasonable concern that the respondent may not be able to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeded, and the respondent failed to discharge the evidential burden to prove her ability to pay. In line with established legal principles, the court determined that it was prudent to maintain the status quo by granting a stay of execution, subject to the appellant depositing Ksh 1,000,000 as security in a joint interest-earning account. Failure to comply would result in the automatic lapse of the stay.
Court Disposition
Stay of execution granted subject to conditions.
Orders
- A stay of execution of the decree dated 27th April, 2016 is granted pending determination of the appeal.
- The appellant shall deposit Ksh 1,000,000 by way of guarantee in a joint interest-earning account in the names of both counsels by end of business on Wednesday 7th September 2016.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAKURU
CIVIL APPEAL 59 OF 2016
METRO LOGISTICS LIMITED …………………………….…………… APPELLANT
VERSUS
AGNES MUENI DAVID ………………………………………….. 1ST RESPODNENT
ALIOS FINANCE KENYA LIMITED …….…………………...….2ND RESPONDENT
(Appeal from the Judgment & Decree of Hon. J. Wanjala – Senior Principal Magistrate- Nyahururu in Nayhururu PMCC No. 34 of 2015 dated 27th April, 2016)
RULING
Before Court is the Notice of Motion dated 26/5/2016 brought under Certificate of Urgency. The Applicant seeks inter alia the following orders:-
“THAT this Honourable Court do grant a stay of Execution of the decree passed on the 27th April, 2016 pending the hearing and determination of appeal being Nakuru HCC No. 59 of 2016 preferred against the decree”
The application was supported by Affidavit of GEORGE KIRUMBA MBIYU, sworn on 26/5/2016. The Respondent by way of a Replying Affidavit sworn by AGNES MUENI DAVID MUYA on 9/6/2016 opposed the application.
This application arises from a decision of the Magistrate’s Court in Nyahururu PMCC No. 34 of 2015, in which the trial court found in favour of the Respondent and entered judgment in her favour in the sum of Ksh 1,500,000/= plus Ksh 69,000/= awarded as Special Damages. The judgment was delivered on 27/4/2016 and being aggrieved the Appellant filed this appeal on 26/5/2016.
The Application was disposed of by way of written submissions. I have carefully perused the submissions made by both counsel as well as the authorities citied therein. Order 42 rule 6(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules authorize a court to make an order for stay of Execution.
The court here has to consider two main questions.
Has the application been filed without undue delay
Would the intended appeal be rendered nugatory if the orders sought are not granted?
On the first question I note that the trial magistrate delivered her judgment on 27/4/2016. The appeal was filed about one month later on 26/5/2016. This present application was filed the same day. I find that the application was brought in a timeous manner without any delay at all.
It has been submitted for the applicant that if the decree is executed in full or in part, then should the appeal succeed the Respondent may not be in a position to reimburse the appellant. The Respondent has denied this and stated that she has sufficient resources to reimburse the appellant should the appeal succeed. However the Respondent has not demonstrated that she does have this capacity to pay. In the case of NAIROBI CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 238 OF 2015, NATIONAL INDUSTRIAL CREDIT BANK LTD Vs AQUINAS FRANCIS WASIKE & ANOTHER (Unreported) the Court of Appeal held:-
“…….. once an applicant expresses reasonable fear that a respondent would be unable to pay back the decretal sum, the evidential burden must shift the respondent to show what resources he has since that is a matter which is peculiarly within his knowledge……”
The Respondent has not discharged this evidential burden.
On the whole I find it prudent to maintain the status quo in this matter pending the finalization of the appeal. As such I do grant a stay of execution in terms of prayer (a) of the Notice of Motion dated 26/5/2016. I further direct that the Appellant deposit the sum of Ksh 1. 0 million by way of guarantee in joint interest earning account in the names of both counsels by end of business on the Wednesday 7th September 2016. Failure to comply means the stay will automatically lapse. Cost to be met by the applicant.
Dated in Nakuru this 2nd day of September, 2016.
Ms Yebei holding brief for Mr. Mutonyi for Applicant
No Appearance for Respondent
Maureen Odero
Judge
2/9/2016