[2006] KEHC 1676 (KLR)
The court found that the application to strike out the appeal was not properly brought under the relevant statutory provisions, specifically Order 41 Rule 31 of the Civil Procedure Rules, but instead relied on the court's inherent powers, which is not permissible where specific procedures exist. The court held that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 1676 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Dr. Micahel Oling Wanga; Respondent: Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Co. Ltd
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 668 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Notice of Motion to Strike Out Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- CM Kariuki
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Jurisdiction of High Court, Invocation of Inherent Powers, Service of Memorandum of Appeal
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dr. Micahel Oling Wanga
Appellant
Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Co. Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Notice of Motion to Strike Out Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application to strike out the appeal was properly brought before the court under the correct legal provisions.
- 2 Whether the court has jurisdiction to entertain the application based on the invocation of inherent powers rather than specific statutory provisions.
- 3 Whether failure to serve the memorandum of appeal and delay in prosecuting the appeal justify striking out the appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application to strike out the appeal was not properly brought under the relevant statutory provisions, specifically Order 41 Rule 31 of the Civil Procedure Rules, but instead relied on the court's inherent powers, which is not permissible where specific procedures exist. The court held that its jurisdiction had not been properly invoked, and therefore it could not entertain the application. As a result, the application was dismissed with costs, and the court declined to consider the other grounds raised, as any findings would be null and void without proper jurisdiction.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application to strike out the appeal is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Civil Appeal 668 of 2003
DR. MICAHEL OLING WANGA..………..............................................………………APPELLANT
VERSUS
PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING CO. LTD…………………………. RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
This Notice of Motion, dated 27/1/05, and filed on 31/1/06, seeks two orders:
1. The appeal herein be struck out.
2. Costs of this application.
The application is supported by an Affidavit of Richard Kimani Mwaniki, the Senior Salesman for the Respondent Company, of 26/1/06 and filed on 31/1/06. The application is brought under no-known provision: “under the inherent power of the court”, but is on the grounds that: appellant filed the appeal on 9/10/03, and to date, the appellant has not served the Memorandum of Appeal on the Respondent; the appellant has taken no steps to prosecute the appeal; a stay of execution pending appeal was granted by the Subordinate court on 16/4/04 and the delay is unfairly denying the Respondent of his right to enjoy the fruits of its judgment.
In opposition, the Respondent filed a Replying affidavit, deponed by Philip Ocharo, Advocate, on 15/3/06, and grounds of opposition of even date.
During the hearing on 20/3/06, Mr. Ocharo, learned counsel for the Respondent, abandoned the grounds of opposition and relied on the Replying Affidavit in which he avers, inter alia, that the application has no place in law because S. 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Cap. 21, Laws of Kenya, cannot be relied upon; the appellant applied for certified copies of the proceedings in the Subordinate Court on 12/9/03 and has followed that but has not been issued with the same and no Notice from the Registrar that the copies have been ready; that there is no requirement that the Respondent be served with the Memorandum of Appeal when the appellant applied for stay of execution, pending appeal; the Memorandum of appeal, together with application for stay, was served on the Respondent on 16/4/04. The Respondent further avers that the application is premature as there has been no directions, and that the appeal has a good chance of success. Finally, it is the Respondent’s case that this court’s jurisdiction has not been properly invoked; he did not know that the proceedings at the lower court were ready.
Having carefully perused the pleadings and considered the submissions by the two learned counsels, I have reached the following findings and conclusions:
There are clear provisions in the law on how to invoke this court’s jurisdiction. For dismissal of appeals for want of prosecution, which seems to be the case in the application before me today, it is Order 41 Rule 31 of the Civil Procedure Rules; especially sub-rule (1) of the above Rule.
For the applicant to come before this court under an inquous, and legally unheard of provision - inherent power of the court - is improper invocation of this court’s jurisdiction. There is no lack of specific provisions under which the orders sought here can be brought.
Section 3A of Cap. 21, Laws of Kenya, which are implicitly referred to, are not available where this court’s jurisdiction has not been properly invoked, and this notwithstanding the clear provisions under which this application might have been brought.
I therefore hold that this court has no jurisdiction to entertain the application herein and accordingly, the application is dismissed with costs.
There are other grounds raised by the pleadings and submissions by both sides. But without proper invocation of the court’s jurisdiction, I dare not venture into those grounds as any findings and orders would be null and void.
DATED and delivered in Nairobi, this 19th Day of July, 2006.
O.K. MUTUNGI
JUDGE