[2013] KEHC 2399 (KLR)
The court found that although there was delay in seeking substitution and revival, the applicants obtained letters of administration in the same year they applied for them. The transfer of the matter from Nairobi to Nakuru contributed to the delay. The court noted that the defendant did not move to strike out the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 2399 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Michael Gachara & 13 Others; Defendant: County Council of Narok
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nakuru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 355 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Revive Suit and Substitute Deceased Plaintiffs
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- RPV Wendoh
- Legal Topics
- Revival of Abated Suit, Substitution of Parties, Letters of Administration, Delay in Prosecution, Order 24 Civil Procedure Rules
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Gachara & 13 Others
Plaintiff
County Council of Narok
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Revive Suit and Substitute Deceased Plaintiffs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the suit should be revived after abatement due to the death of some plaintiffs.
- 2 Whether the applicants should be allowed to substitute the deceased plaintiffs as legal representatives.
- 3 Whether the delay in seeking substitution and revival was justified.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although there was delay in seeking substitution and revival, the applicants obtained letters of administration in the same year they applied for them. The transfer of the matter from Nairobi to Nakuru contributed to the delay. The court noted that the defendant did not move to strike out the suit or proceed with the case for the other plaintiffs. Considering the emotive nature of land matters and the interests of justice, the court held that the applicants should not be locked out of the seat of justice. Accordingly, the application to revive the suit and substitute the deceased plaintiffs was allowed, with costs in the cause.
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- The suit is revived.
- Anthony Ndungu Gachara is substituted as the 1st plaintiff in place of Michael Gachara Kamau (deceased).
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAKURU
CIVIL SUIT NO. 355 OF 2008
MICHAEL GACHARA & 13 OTHERS…………..PLAINTIFFS
VERSUS
COUNTY COUNCIL OF NAROK………………..DEFENDANT
RULING
The application by chamber summons dated 26th June, 2012 seeks the following orders; namely:-
That this honourable court be pleased to revive the Plaintiff’s suit.
That the court be pleased to substitute the 1st Plaintiff MICHAEL GACHARA KAMAU (DECEASED) with ANTHONY NDUNGU GACHARA the legal representative of the estate of the deceased.
That the court be pleased to substitute the 7th Plaintiff RAMARE GAITHO (DECEASED) with NAOMI WAIRIMU RAMARU, the legal representative of the estate of the deceased.
That costs of the application be provided for.
The application was based on the following grounds; to wit:
That the 1st Plaintiff Michael Gachara Kamau died on 4th January, 2008.
That the letters of administration were issued to Antony Ndungu Gachara on 13th June, 2012 for the purposes of pursuing this suit.
That the 7th Plaintiff died on 15th November, 2004.
That the letters of administration were issued on 13th June, 2012 to Naomi Wairimu Ramare for the purposes of pursuing this suit.
That the cause of action in this suit has survived the Plaintiffs demise.
That by the time the applicants were being issued with the letters of administration in respect of the deceased estate the suit had already abated.
That the Applicants are desirous of pursuing the suit for and on behalf of the deceased Plaintiff named herein.
That it is mete and just that this application be allowed.
The supporting affidavits of Antony Ndungu Gachara and Naomi Wairimu Ramare sworn on 26th June, 2012 reiterated what was in the grounds on the face of the application except they annexed thereon the letters of administration issued to them under section 54 of the Law of Succession Act and Death certificates of the deceased Plaintiffs they seek to substitute.
The Defendant filed Grounds and a Replying affidavit dated 12th March, 2013 respectively in opposition of the application. The Replying Affidavit was sworn by Albert S.Khaminwa, advocate for the Defendant. It is contended that the application has been overtaken by events since the application for administration of the respective estates was done outside the time limitation provided for in law and that inordinate delay in pursuing the administration of the deceased’s estate is a pointer that there is no claim against the Defendant; that the Applicants have failed to demonstrate their interest in pursuing the suit herein; that the suit has already abated and that re-institution of the suit will be prejudicial to the Defendant as it shall suffer delay in the delivery of justice.
This court heard this application on 11th June, 2013 when Mr. Karanja, learned counsel for the Applicants largely repeated what was contained in the application, the grounds on the face thereof and the averments in the supporting affidavits.
Mr. Kinga, learned counsel for the Defendant opposed the application and recounted what was deponed to in the Replying affidavit and the Grounds of opposition. He insisted that since the application by the applicants was not made within twelve months as required by law and no sufficient cause for the inordinate delay was given, the suit has already abated.
I have taken liberty to look at this file, it appears that this suit was originally number 1724 of 1990 and was transferred to this court for disposal and was given case number is 355 of 2008. That is to say the suit was filed way back in 1990 making it a very old case. The deceased 1st Plaintiff, Michael Gachara Kamau and 7th Plaintiff, Ramare Gaitho died on died on 4th January, 2008 and 15th November, 2004 respectively, the applicants herein through Succession Cause No. 75 of 2012 obtained letters of administration on 13th June, 2012. It is clear that the Applicants obtained the said letters in the same year they applied for them i.e. 2012 although they claim there was delay. It is noteworthy however, that the transfer of this matter from Nairobi to Nakuru must have contributed to the delay in prosecuting it. Further, this matter is still pending before this court and the Defendant was not apt enough to move the court to strike it out or proceed with the case for the other plaintiffs. I also appreciate that land matters are very emotive and close to the hearts of many Kenyans. This is one such case. In view of the foregoing and the provisions of Order 24 Rule(3) (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules, I find that the Applicants should not be locked out of the seat of justice. In the end, I allow the application dated 26th June, 2013 with costs being in the cause.
DATED and DELIVERED this 19th day of July, 2013.
R.P.V. WENDOH
JUDGE
PRESENT:
Ms Ndeda holding brief for Mr. Kibet for the plaintiffs
Ms Samich holding brief for Mr. Khaminwa for the defendant
Jared Okumu – Court Clerk