[2018] KEHC 6429 (KLR)
The court held that the dispute between the plaintiff and the defendant, being about the disconnection and reconnection of electricity supply, falls squarely within the jurisdiction of the Energy Regulatory Commission as established by the Energy Act, 2006. Parliament intended such disputes to be handled by a...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 6429 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Michael Kamau Kinga; Defendant: Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 16 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
- Outcome
- suit struck out for want of jurisdiction
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of High Court, Energy Regulatory Commission Mandate, Preliminary Objection, Breach of Contract, Electricity Supply Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Kamau Kinga
Plaintiff
Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court has jurisdiction to hear and determine disputes relating to disconnection or reconnection of electricity supply.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff was required to first refer the dispute to the Energy Regulatory Commission before approaching the High Court.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the dispute between the plaintiff and the defendant, being about the disconnection and reconnection of electricity supply, falls squarely within the jurisdiction of the Energy Regulatory Commission as established by the Energy Act, 2006. Parliament intended such disputes to be handled by a specialized body rather than the mainstream courts. The plaintiff bypassed the mandatory dispute resolution mechanism, rendering the suit incompetent before the High Court. Consequently, the court lacked jurisdiction to entertain the matter and struck out the suit.
Court Disposition
suit struck out for want of jurisdiction
Orders
- The suit is struck out for want of jurisdiction.
- Each party shall bear its own costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
18 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL CASE NO. 16 OF 2016
MICHAEL KAMAU KINGA...................PLAINTIFF
-V E R S U S –
KENYA POWER.................................DEFENDANT
RULING
1) Kenya Power and Lighting Co. Ltd, the defendant herein, filed apreliminary objection dated 13. 4.2017 alleging that this court lacks jurisdiction to hear and determine this suit pursuant to the provisions of the Energy Act, 2006 and the (Complaints and Disputes resolution) Regulations, 2012. Michael Kamau Kinga, the plaintiff herein, contended that the High Court has inherent power and jurisdiction to try all suits of civil nature pursuant to Article 165(3) and (6) of the Constitution of Kenya, 2010.
2) The plaintiff further pointed out that his claim was in respect ofbreach of contract and for general damages therefore the suit is competently before this court. The plaintiff also submitted that the issues raised in the suit can only be determined by the court since there is no valid reason why his electricity was disconnected and has never been reconnected upto date.
3) The documents filed in court together with the pleadings showthat the plaintiff applied for installation of electricity to his premises standing on plot no. 128/129 Kiboko-Kyanzari in Machakos county. Having complied with the conditions imposed, the defendant accepted the plaintiffs’ application and eventually supplied electricity with a meter installed. The defendant later disconnected the electricity for an outstanding bill. The main issue raised vide the preliminary objection is whether or not this court has jurisdiction to entertain this suit. There is no doubt that the dispute revolves around the question of disconnection or reconnection of electricity. This is expressly stated in paragraphs 7 and 8 of the amended plaint dated 26thJanuary 2017. A reading of Sections 3 and of 61(3) of the Energy Act clearly shows that such a dispute is a preserve of the Energy Regulatory Commission. The first port of call in the circumstances should be, the Energy Regulatory Commission which the plaintiff bypassed.
4) It is apparent that parliament in its wisdom wanted suchdisputes to be taken away from the mainstream courts to be handled by a specialised body known as the Energy Regulatory commission.
5) Having come to the above conclusion that this suit isincompetently before this court, the only available remedy is to order which I hereby do that this suit be struck out. In the circumstances of this case I am satisfied that a fair order on costs is that each party bears its own costs.
Dated, Signed and Delivered in open court this 18th day of May, 2018.
J. K. SERGON
JUDGE
In the presence of:
.................................................... for the Plaintiff
..................................................... for the Defendant