[2021] KEELC 3463 (KLR)
The court found that it had already rendered its judgment on 28th October 2019 and was no longer seized of the dispute regarding the suit land. The applicant's claim that his appeal had high chances of success was not a matter for this court to determine at this stage. The application for injunction was brought two...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEELC 3463 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: M’Inoti Nthai; Respondent: Naomi Karegi M’Imanyara (Legal representative of Elijah M’Imanyara)
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Appeal 17 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Injunction Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the respondent
- Legal Topics
- Injunction Pending Appeal, Possession of Land, Irreparable Harm, Delay of Execution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
M’Inoti Nthai
Appellant
Naomi Karegi M’Imanyara (Legal representative of Elijah M’Imanyara)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Injunction Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a temporary injunction restraining the respondent from interfering with his use and occupation of the suit land pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the application for injunction is merited given the lapse of time since judgment and the applicant's conduct.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that it had already rendered its judgment on 28th October 2019 and was no longer seized of the dispute regarding the suit land. The applicant's claim that his appeal had high chances of success was not a matter for this court to determine at this stage. The application for injunction was brought two years after judgment, indicating undue delay. The applicant failed to demonstrate a prima facie case or irreparable harm, and the balance of convenience did not favor granting the injunction. The application was therefore dismissed as unmeritorious.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The application dated 8th January 2021 is dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT MERU
ELC APPEAL NO. 17 OF 2017
M’INOTI NTHAI.........................................................................APPELLANT/APPLICANT
VERSUS
NAOMI KAREGI M’IMANYARA
(Legal representativeof ELIJAH M’IMANYARA.........................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. Before me is a notice of motion dated 8TH January 2021 brought pursuant to Section 1A, 1B, and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act, Order 40 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules 2010 and Article 159 2(d) of the Constitution of Kenya. The applicant seeks the following orders;
1) Spent
2) Spent
3) Spent
4) That pending the hearing and determination of NYERI CIVIL APPEAL NO. 185 of 2020,thiscourt be pleased to issue an order of temporary Injunction restraining the Respondent by herself, her servants and/or agents, and members of her family from evicting, entering or in any way interfering with the applicant’s use and occupation of land reference NO. ABOTHUGUCHI/KATHERI/734 now land reference NO. ABOTHUGUCHI/KATHERI/5347 and 5348
5) Cost of the application.
2. The application is based on the grounds of the face of it and on the supporting affidavit dated 08/01/2021 of the applicant. He avers that he was dissatisfied with the judgment delivered on 31st October, 2019 and therefore, he preferred an appeal in the Court of Appeal at Nyeri Appeal No. 185 of 2020. He avers that he has a good appeal and he should be given a chance to prosecute it as his chances of success are very high. He contends that during the pendency of the case in the lower court, the court had ordered a temporary injunction restraining the respondent from interfering with the use and occupation of half of the suit land and he remained on the land and developed it.
3. He further averred that on 18/12/2020 goons instructed by the respondent trespassed on his portion of the suit land and sprayed his crops. He reported the matter to Githongo Police station vide OB No. 15/18/12/2020 and now the respondent wants to throw him out of his portion and destroy his property. If the orders sought are not granted he stands to suffer irreparable damage, yet the respondent will suffer no prejudice.
4. The Application is opposed via the replying affidavit dated 12/02/2021 of Florence Kirumba, who averred that the applicant’s application and purported appeal are manufactured to delay the realization of the judgment of the lower court and the one of this court which were determined in her favor. That the applicant has filed endless suits in an attempt to delay justice and the issues to be raised in the appeal were already raised and conclusively dealt with in ELC Court of Appeal 154/2011 and Meru Succession 50/1996.
5. She averred that it was the applicant who entered into the suit land and wants to evict her sister and herself, the applicant is determined to frustrate them. Additionally her sister and herself are the ones in occupation of the suit land and they are the ones who are utilizing the land, his appeal has no chances of success and the applicant will not suffer any loss as he is not the one in occupation. The applicant is also bringing this application 2 years too late and his application is unmeritorious and should be dismissed with costs.
6. During the hearing of the application, it was argued for the applicant that the matter is pending appeal and the applicant stands to forcibly be removed from the suit land unless the orders are granted. He contends that his appeal is not frivolous and that it is necessary to preserve the suit land. He relied on the case of Equip Agencies Limited V 1&M Bank Limited [2017]eKLR.
7. For the respondent, the arguments raised captured the averments set out in her replying affidavit. It was further stated that the applicant’s sole intention is to delay the case and to prevent the respondent from enjoying the fruits of her judgment.
8. I have carefully considered all the issues raised herein. To grant or not to grant the injunction pending the determination of the appeal is the primary issue for determination.
9. This court has already rendered its judgment. It follows that this is not the forum for the applicant to advance his claim that his appeal in the Court of Appeal has high chances of succeeding. Further, this is a situation whereby the judgment of this court was delivered way back on 28. 10. 2019. Thus the court is no longer seized of the dispute relating to the suit land, See Bartholomew Mwanyungu & 3 others v Florence Dean Karimi [2019] eKLR.
10. I find no merits in the application, which is hereby dismissed with costs to the respondent.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED VIA MICROSOFT TEAMS AT MERU THIS 5TH DAY OF MAY, 2021 IN PRESENCE OF:
C/A: Kananu
Soi for respondent
M/s Atieno for applicant
HON. LUCY. N. MBUGUA
ELC JUDGE