[2018] KEELC 4075 (KLR)
The court accepted the applicant's explanation that the failure to attend court was due to an honest mistake by counsel in diarizing the hearing date. There was no evidence of deliberate default or inordinate delay, and the application was brought promptly. The court found that no prejudice would be occasioned to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 4075 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: M’Kea Mugwika; Defendant: Mirungu Marigi (Sued as the legal representative of the estate of the late M’Marigi Mungania alias Marigi Mungania)
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Chuka
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 70 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
- Outcome
- Application allowed; dismissal order set aside; suit reinstated and transferred to Chuka Chief Magistrate's Court.
- Judges
- FM Njoroge
- Legal Topics
- Reinstatement of Suit, Dismissal for Non Attendance, Judicial Discretion, Land Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
M’Kea Mugwika
Plaintiff
Mirungu Marigi (Sued as the legal representative of the estate of the late M’Marigi Mungania alias Marigi Mungania)
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal and Reinstate Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should set aside the dismissal order for non-attendance and reinstate the plaintiff's suit.
- 2 Whether the mistake of the plaintiff's counsel in diarizing the hearing date constitutes sufficient cause for reinstatement.
- 3 Whether the defendant would suffer prejudice if the suit is reinstated.
Ratio Decidendi
The court accepted the applicant's explanation that the failure to attend court was due to an honest mistake by counsel in diarizing the hearing date. There was no evidence of deliberate default or inordinate delay, and the application was brought promptly. The court found that no prejudice would be occasioned to the defendant by reinstating the suit, especially since the application was not opposed. Exercising its discretion, the court allowed the application to set aside the dismissal order and ordered the transfer of the suit to the Chuka Chief Magistrate's Court for hearing and determination on the merits.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; dismissal order set aside; suit reinstated and transferred to Chuka Chief Magistrate's Court.
Orders
- The application to set aside the dismissal order dated 7.2.2018 is allowed.
- The suit is reinstated for hearing on its merits.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
39 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT CHUKA
CHUKA ELC CASE NO. 70 OF 2017
FORMERLY MERU ELC. 66 OF 2015
M’KEA MUGWIKA………………...……...…………........…....….PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
MIRUNGU MARIGI (Sued as the legal representative of the estate of the late
M’Marigi Mungania alias Marigi Mungania)……………........…DEFENDANT
RULING
1. This application is dated 12th February, 2018 and seeks the following orders:
1. That on the first instance this application be certified as urgent and the same be heard ex-parte.
2. That this honourable court be pleased to set aside and vary the dismissal order of the plaintiff’s suit dated 7. 2.2018 for non attendance on 25. 1.2018 and any subsequent orders thereof upon such terms as are just for the interests of justice.
3. That this honourable court be pleased to set aside the said dismissal order of the plaintiff’s case dated 7. 2.2018 and order for reinstatement of the plaintiff’s case for further hearing on its own merits.
4. That this honourable court be pleased to make such further orders as may be necessary for the interest of justice.
5. That the costs of this application be in the cause.
2. The application is supported by the affidavits of M’Kea Mugwika (the applicant) and Julius Kiogora Arithi (the applicant’s advocate) and has the grounds:
a. That the plaintiff had fully complied with the provisions of order 11 of the Civil Procedure Rules as ordered by the court and the court certified the case ready for hearing.
b. That this suit is part heard the plaintiff having been in court (sic) testified on 7. 11. 2017.
c. That the counsel for plaintiff honestly believed that the case was coming up for further hearing on 25. 1.018 and not 24. 1.2018.
d. As a result of the mistake on the part of the parties and their advocates they were not in court on 24. 1.2018 hence the dismissal of the plaintiff’s suit.
e. That the plaintiff’s (sic) has all along been serious this being a sensitive land matter based on trust and he wishes the same to be concluded on merits.
f. That the plaintiff is eager to prosecute his case and he believed that the case was coming up for further hearing on 25. 1.2018 and he attended court on that day in the company of his advocate and his witnesses.
g. That there is no inordinate delay in bringing this application.
h. That the plaintiff’s failure to attend court on 24. 1.2018 was not deliberate and he prays to be excused under the circumstances of this case.
i. That this honourable court has wide unfettered discretion to set aside and vary the dismissal order of 7. 2.2018 and it is fair that the same be set aside ex debito justitiae.
j. That no prejudice will be occasioned to the defendant if the suit is reinstated for hearing on merits as the defendant and his advocate also believed that the hearing of the case was 25. 1.2018 and not 24. 1.2018.
k. That the mistake on the part of plaintiff’s counsel ought not to be visited on his client the counsel having noted the hearing as 25. 1.2018 by mistake instead of on 24. 1.2018.
l. That it is tenable that the orders sought be granted as the court has the jurisdiction to grant the same.
3. The main reason for the parties not coming to court is that the applicant’s advocate had diarized the matter as coming up on 25. 1.2018 instead of on 24. 1.2018.
4. The application is not opposed.
5. The applicant’s explanation is accepted.
6. In the circumstances, the application is allowed.
7. As the orders sought in the plaint can be canvassed in the Chuka CM’s Court, it is ordered that this suit be transferred to Chuka CM’s Court for hearing and determination.
8. It is so ordered.
Delivered in open court at Chuka this 21st day of March, 2018 in the presence of:
CA: Ndegwa,
Miss Wanjohi for the Plaintiff/Applicant
P.M. NJOROGE
JUDGE