[2020] KEHC 6611 (KLR)
The court found that, following the Supreme Court's decision in Francis K. Muruatetu and subsequent superior court decisions, the mandatory nature of the death sentence under Section 296(2) of the Penal Code is unconstitutional. As a result, the applicant, who was sentenced to death under this provision, is entitled...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 6611 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Mohamed Noor Hussein; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Garissa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application 37 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Mandatory Death Sentence
- Outcome
- application allowed; death sentence set aside; matter referred for resentencing
- Judges
- CM Kariuki
- Legal Topics
- Robbery With Violence, Mandatory Sentencing, Death Penalty, Constitutional Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohamed Noor Hussein
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Mandatory Death Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the mandatory death sentence for robbery with violence under Section 296(2) of the Penal Code is unconstitutional in light of recent Supreme Court decisions.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to resentencing following the Supreme Court's decision in Francis K. Muruatetu.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that, following the Supreme Court's decision in Francis K. Muruatetu and subsequent superior court decisions, the mandatory nature of the death sentence under Section 296(2) of the Penal Code is unconstitutional. As a result, the applicant, who was sentenced to death under this provision, is entitled to have the sentence set aside and to be resentenced. Since the prosecution did not oppose the application, the court set aside the death sentence and referred the matter to the Chief Magistrate at Garissa for appropriate sentencing.
Court Disposition
application allowed; death sentence set aside; matter referred for resentencing
Orders
- The death sentence in Criminal Case No. 804/03 is set aside.
- The matter is referred to the Chief Magistrate Garissa for sentencing.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
18 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT GARISSA
MISC. CRIMINAL APPLICATION NO. 37 OF 2018
MOHAMED NOOR HUSSEIN...........................................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC..........................................................................................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The Applicant was charged with offence of robbery with violence contrary to Section 296 (2) of the Penal Code Cap 63 Laws of Kenya. Whereof he was convicted and sentenced to death in Garissa SPMCRC No. 804/03.
2. He lodged HCCRA No. 62/04 Meru where the appeal was summarily rejected. He never appealed any further.
3. He has now moved this court by virtue of Supreme Court Case No. 15 & 16 of 2015- Francis K. Muruatetu eKLR 2017 and the subsequent Superior Court decision which have held that mandatory nature of death sentence is unconstitutional.
4. The prosecution has not opposed the application.
5. Thus, the court makes the following orders;
(i) The death sentence in Criminal Case No. 804/03 is set aside.
(ii) The matter is referred to the Chief Magistrate Garissa for sentencing.
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED AT GARISSA THIS 2ND DAY OF APRIL, 2020.
……………….………………
C. KARIUKI
JUDGE