[2006] KEHC 3278 (KLR)
The court held that allowing the amendment to the defence alone would result in inconsistency, as the plaint would still reflect the defendant's old name while the defence would show the new name. Such a situation would create confusion by having two pleadings reflecting two different parties as defendants. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 3278 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Mohamedali Khatau Thaver; Defendant: Delphis Bank Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 43 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Amend Defence
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- MM Kasango
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Misjoinder and Substitution of Parties
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohamedali Khatau Thaver
Plaintiff
Delphis Bank Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Amend Defence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant should be granted leave to amend the defence to reflect its new name, Oriental Commercial Bank Ltd.
- 2 Whether such amendment is proper where the plaint still reflects the old name, Delphis Bank Limited.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that allowing the amendment to the defence alone would result in inconsistency, as the plaint would still reflect the defendant's old name while the defence would show the new name. Such a situation would create confusion by having two pleadings reflecting two different parties as defendants. The proper procedure for effecting a change of party name is through substitution under Order 1 Rule 10(2), not by amending the defence alone. The defendant's application was therefore misconceived and could not be granted.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The defendant's application dated 7th December 2005 is dismissed with no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (MILIMANI COMMERCIAL COURTS)
Civil Suit 43 of 2003
MOHAMEDALI KHATAU THAVER………………...…….……...………PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
DELPHIS BANK LIMITED……………………………………….……DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
The defendant has moved this court with a chamber summons application brought under Order 6A Rule 3 (1) of the Civil Procedure Rules, seeking an order for leave to amend the defence.
The defendant in this suit is Delphis Bank Ltd. The supporting affidavit, sworn by Rave Patnaik states that Delphis Bank Ltd, at the time this suit was filed, October 2003, was under statutory management. That after emerging from the said management Delphis Bank Ltd changed its name to Oriental Commercial Bank td. Annexed to the said affidavit is a certificate of Change of Names.
It was pleaded on behalf of the defendant that the application for the amendment of defence was necessary to amend the defendant’s name to be Oriental Commercial Bank Limited.
Although the plaintiff’s counsel was served with the application they did attend the hearing.
The law of amendment of pleading is clear that amendments are to be freely granted before trial subject to there being no prejudice to the opposite party and of course there can he no injustice where the other party can be compensated by an award of costs.
The amendment sought by the defendant is one only, that the name of the defendant, on the defence, be amended to read Oriental Commercial Bank Ltd. The problem with such a prayer is that the defence, if allowed to be amended, would show the defendant to be Oriental Commercial Bank Ltd, whilst the plaint would still be reflecting the defendant as Delphis Bank Limited.
In making the present application the defendant has caught the ‘wrong side of the stick.’ It cannot be that two pleading would be allowed to reflect two different parties as defendants. I find that the defendant’s application is misconceived for, it ought to have been brought under Order 1 Rule 10 (2) where the court can order at any stage of proceedings, where a party is wrongly joined, to be substituted with the correct party.
The defendant’s application is misconceived and must fail. The application dated, 7th December 2005 is dismissed with no order as to costs.
MARY KASANGO
JUDGE
Dated and delivered this 10th day of February 2006
MARY KASANGO
JUDGE