[2020] KEELC 3846 (KLR)
The court found that the 2nd defendant's replying affidavit was filed grossly out of time, without leave of court, and after all parties had closed their cases. The 2nd defendant failed to provide any explanation for the delay or seek an extension of time. Admitting the affidavit would deny the 1st defendant an...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEELC 3846 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Mohamud Iltarakwa Kochale; Plaintiff: Kochale Somo Chale; Plaintiff: Issa Jitewe Gambare; Plaintiff: David Tomasot Arakhole; Plaintiff: William Lengoyiap; Plaintiff: Sekotey Seye; Defendant: Lake Turkana Wind Power Ltd; Defendant: Marsabit County Government; Defendant: The Attorney General; Defendant: Chief Land Registrar; Defendant: The National Land Commission; Interested Party: Aaron Iltele Lesianntam; Interested Party: Henry Parasian Sakalpo; Interested Party: Stephen Nakeno; Interested Party: Job Lmalsian Lengoya; Interested Party: Dair Lentipan
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 163 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Admissibility of Affidavit in Contempt Application
- Outcome
- Objection sustained; 2nd defendant's replying affidavit struck out and expunged from the record.
- Legal Topics
- Admissibility of Affidavit, Contempt of Court Proceedings, Late Filing of Documents, Fair Hearing, Expunging Evidence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohamud Iltarakwa Kochale
Plaintiff
Kochale Somo Chale
Plaintiff
Issa Jitewe Gambare
Plaintiff
David Tomasot Arakhole
Plaintiff
William Lengoyiap
Plaintiff
Sekotey Seye
Plaintiff
Lake Turkana Wind Power Ltd
Defendant
Marsabit County Government
Defendant
The Attorney General
Defendant
Chief Land Registrar
Defendant
The National Land Commission
Defendant
Aaron Iltele Lesianntam
Interested Party
Henry Parasian Sakalpo
Interested Party
Stephen Nakeno
Interested Party
Job Lmalsian Lengoya
Interested Party
Dair Lentipan
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Admissibility of Affidavit in Contempt Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 2nd defendant's replying affidavit filed out of time without leave should be admitted or struck out.
- 2 Whether admitting the affidavit would prejudice the 1st defendant and violate the principle of fair hearing.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the 2nd defendant's replying affidavit was filed grossly out of time, without leave of court, and after all parties had closed their cases. The 2nd defendant failed to provide any explanation for the delay or seek an extension of time. Admitting the affidavit would deny the 1st defendant an opportunity to respond to new issues raised, resulting in prejudice and violating the principle of fair hearing as enshrined in Article 50 of the Constitution. The court therefore sustained the 1st defendant's objection and struck out the 2nd defendant's replying affidavit from the record.
Court Disposition
Objection sustained; 2nd defendant's replying affidavit struck out and expunged from the record.
Orders
- The 2nd defendant's replying affidavit filed on 10th April, 2019 is struck out and expunged from the record.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT MERU
MERU ELC CASE NO. 163 OF 2014
FORMERLY NAIROBI ELC NO. 1330 OF 2014
MOHAMUD ILTARAKWA KOCHALE.........................................1ST PLAINTIFF
KOCHALE SOMO CHALE............................................................2ND PLAINTIFF
ISSA JITEWE GAMBARE..............................................................3RD PLAINTIFF
DAVID TOMASOT ARAKHOLE...................................................4TH PLAINTIFF
WILLIAM LENGOYIAP.................................................................5TH PLAINTIFF
SEKOTEY SEYE..............................................................................6TH PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
LAKE TURKANA WIND POWER LTD.....................................1ST DEFENDANT
MARSABIT COUNTY GOVERNMENT....................................2ND DEFENDANT
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL......................................................3RD DEFENDANT
CHIEF LAND REGISTRAR.......................................................4TH DEFENDANT
THE NATIONAL LAND COMMISSION...................................5TH DEFENDANT
AARON ILTELE LESIANNTAM.................................1ST INTERESTED PARTY
HENRY PARASIAN SAKALPO….............................2ND INTERESTED PARTY
STEPHEN NAKENO…................................................3RD INTERESTED PARTY
JOB LMALSIAN LENGOYA.......................................4TH INTERESTED PARTY
DAIR LENTIPAN.........................................................5TH INTERESTED PARTY
RULING
This is a Ruling on the admissibility of the 2nd defendant’s Replying affidavit sworn on 5th April, 2019 and filed on 10th April, 2019 in response to the plaintiff’s application for contempt of court dated 25th April, 2018. The ruling on the said issue was to be delivered on 24th July, 2019 by the previous bench but it could not be delivered because the bench recused itself from the matter on 23rd July, 2019. The court has noted from the record of proceedings that on 31st July, 2018 the court directed the parties to file their responses and written submissions on the contempt of court application within 30 days. It was further directed that the said application shall be dealt with during the trial of the suit. It is apparent from the material on record that the said application was directed against the 1st defendant. It is also clear from the record that the 2nd defendant only filed its replying affidavit after about 8 months from the date directions were given on 31st July, 2018. The said affidavit was therefore filed grossly out of time. It was also filed without leave of court. The record further shows that the 2nd defendant did not seek any extension of time or tender any explanation for the inordinate delay in filing the replying affidavit. Instead, it was the 1st defendant’s advocate who raised an object to its admissibility on 22nd July, 2019 before the previous bench. The 1st defendant’s advocate consented that the said affidavit had introduced new issues after the 1st defendant had closed its case hence it would be prejudicial to allow it to stand. It is also apparent from the material on record that the 2nd defendant had also closed its case by that time. The issue of whether or not the said affidavit should be struck out or sustained was fully canvassed on 22nd July, 2019 and a ruling thereon deferred to 24th July, 2019. The ruling was not delivered due to reasons already alluded to earlier on. The court has fully considered the 1st defendant’s objection to the 2nd defendant’s said replying affidavit as well as the 2nd defendant’s submissions on the issue. The court has noted that the 2nd defendant did not render any reasonable explanation for the lengthy delay in filing the replying affidavit. The court has further noted that the said affidavit was filed after the 1st and 2nd defendants had closed their cases. As of now, all the parties have closed their respective cases. The 1st defendant shall therefore not have an opportunity to counter the contents of the 2nd defendant’s evidence as contained in the impugned replying affidavit. The court therefore agrees that the belated admission of the said affidavit shall be prejudicial to the 1st defendant and an affront to the principle of fair hearing within the meaning of Article 50 of the Constitution of Kenya 2010. The upshot of the foregoing is that the court finds merit in the 1st defendant’s objection. Accordingly, the said object is sustained and the 2nd defendants replying affidavit filed on 10th April, 2019 is hereby struck out and expunged from the record.
Delivered at Meru this 21st day of January, 2020 in the presence of:
CC Susan Lomwa
CC James Lomurut
Mario Loigwera
Kiprop for the Interested Party
A.Hashi for the Plaintiffs
J. M. Wairoto for the 1st defendant
J.W. Kungu for the 3rd and 4th defendants
J. N. Njuguna for the 5th defendants
…………………………… ………………… ………………….
P.M. NJOROGE [PJ] J.G. KEMEI, J, Y.M. ANGIMA, J,