[2023] KEHC 20310 (KLR)
The court found that the 1st applicant was suitable for a non-custodial sentence based on the positive probation report and directed that he serve a Community Service Order for six months. The 2nd applicant, however, was found unsuitable for a non-custodial sentence due to his negative community reputation and was...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEHC 20310 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Cyprian Mokaya; Applicant: Wickliff Mokaya Moreu; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyamira
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Revision E091 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Revision / Ruling on Sentence Review
- Outcome
- Sentence revised in part; 1st applicant to serve community service, 2nd applicant to remain in custody.
- Judges
- WA Okwany
- Legal Topics
- Narcotic Possession, Sentencing Review, Community Service Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Cyprian Mokaya
Applicant
Wickliff Mokaya Moreu
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Revision / Ruling on Sentence Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentences imposed on the applicants for possession of narcotic drugs should be revised.
- 2 Whether the applicants are suitable for non-custodial sentences.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the 1st applicant was suitable for a non-custodial sentence based on the positive probation report and directed that he serve a Community Service Order for six months. The 2nd applicant, however, was found unsuitable for a non-custodial sentence due to his negative community reputation and was ordered to serve the remainder of his custodial sentence. The court emphasized the importance of individualized sentencing based on the offender's background and the recommendations of probation officers.
Court Disposition
Sentence revised in part; 1st applicant to serve community service, 2nd applicant to remain in custody.
Orders
- 1st applicant to serve a Community Service Order at Esise Chief’s Office under supervision for six months.
- 2nd applicant to continue serving the remaining six months of his custodial sentence.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
Mokaya & another v Republic (Criminal Revision E091 of 2023) [2023] KEHC 20310 (KLR) (18 July 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEHC 20310 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Nyamira
Criminal Revision E091 of 2023
WA Okwany, J
July 18, 2023
Between
Cyprian Mokaya
1st Applicant
Wickliff Mokaya Moreu
2nd Applicant
and
Republic
Respondent
(From the original Conviction and Sentence in the Senior Principal Magistrates’ Court at Keroka, Criminal Case No. MCCR E074 of 2023 by Hon. B.M Kimtai, Senior Principal Magistrate on 9{{^th}} March 2023. )
Ruling
1. The Applicants were jointly charged with the offence of being in possession of narcotic drugs (bhang) contrary to section 3 (2) of the Narcotic and Psychotropic Substances Control Act No 4 of 1994. They were each convicted on their own plea of guilty and each sentenced to serve 1 year imprisonment by the trial court. The Applicants have each already served 4 months in custody.
2. There are 2 sentence review reports on Record. The first Sentence Review Report filed on July 5, 2023 by Probation Officer Daisy Lang’at in respect of the 1st Applicant recommends a non-custodial sentence.
3. The second Sentence Review Report filed on July 5, 2023 by Probation Officer Nicholas Kibet in respect of the 2nd Applicant does not recommend a non-custodial sentence because the community knows him as a frequent user of bhang and is tired of his stealing habits.
4. I hereby direct that the 1st Applicant serves a Community Service Order at Esise Chief’s Office under the supervision of Mr Alfred Onchonga for a period of six (6) months.
5. For the 2nd Applicant I find that he is unsuitable for a non-custodial sentence and hereby direct that he continues to serve the remaining part of his sentence being 6 months in custody.
6Orders accordingly.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NYAMIRA ON THIS 18TH DAY OF JULY 2023. W A OKWANYJUDGE