[2024] KEELC 445 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant is the absolute owner of L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3146, having acquired it through a confirmed grant following succession proceedings. The respondent, who placed the caution, has not disputed the grant nor demonstrated any legal or beneficial interest in the applicant's portion of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEELC 445 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: James Nkumbu Mugambi; Respondent: Kendi Doreen Mugambi
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E003 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Lift Land Restriction/caution
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- CK Nzili
- Legal Topics
- Removal of Caution, Land Registration, Proprietary Rights, Succession and Transmission
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
James Nkumbu Mugambi
Applicant
Kendi Doreen Mugambi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application to Lift Land Restriction/caution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the caution/restriction placed by the respondent over L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3146 should be lifted.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to exercise full proprietary rights over the suit land as the absolute owner.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant is the absolute owner of L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3146, having acquired it through a confirmed grant following succession proceedings. The respondent, who placed the caution, has not disputed the grant nor demonstrated any legal or beneficial interest in the applicant's portion of the land. The Land Registrar did not oppose the application, and the respondent failed to justify the continued existence of the caution. The court held that the applicant's proprietary rights under Article 40 of the Constitution and the Land Registration Act should not be impeded without sufficient cause. Accordingly, the caution or restriction placed by the respondent was...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- The caution or restriction appearing on the title L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3146 is to be lifted forthwith.
- There will be no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
Mugambi v Mugambi (Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E003 of 2023) [2024] KEELC 445 (KLR) (31 January 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEELC 445 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Meru
Environment and Land Miscellaneous Application E003 of 2023
CK Nzili, J
January 31, 2024
Between
James Nkumbu Mugambi
Applicant
and
Kendi Doreen Mugambi
Respondent
Ruling
1. The court is asked to direct the Land Registrar Imenti Central to lift a restriction or caution placed over L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3146 by the respondent. The grounds are set out on the face of the application and a supporting affidavit of James Nkumbu Mugambi, sworn on August 24, 2023.
2. It is averred that the applicant acquired the land through transmission per a confirmed grant attached as annexure J.N.M. "1". The applicant avers a recent official search shows that the respondent, who is his blood sister, had placed a caution on it after the applicant divorced his wife to forestall any land disposal at the expense of his children.
3. It is further averred that following succession proceedings and the grant dated June 16, 2008, he acquired L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3146 while the respondent acquired the mother's share.
4. The applicant says he sold part of his land to maintain his children as per a sale agreement annexed as J.N.M "3," which portion he is duty-bound to transfer to the purchaser.
5. Similarly, the applicant avers the respondent has no interest on his portion for she has never disputed the confirmed grant. When the matter came for inter-partes hearing on October 3, 2023, the court directed that the application be served upon the Land Registrar Imenti Central, who appeared before the court on October 26, 2023. She indicated that she was not opposed to the lifting of the caution or restriction despite service with the application and the filing of affidavits of service on 26. 102. 2023. The respondent did not oppose the application.
6. Section 78 of the Land Registration Act provides that upon application by a proprietor affected by a restriction and upon notice to the registrar, the court may order a restriction to be removed or varied. Further, section 76 (1) of the Land Registration Act grants a land registrar powers to stop any dealings over a title to land where there is a sufficient cause, with or without the application of any person interested in the land.
7. A copy of the search is attached as J.N.M. "2" showing the applicant has acquired the title deed from March 3, 2021. It appears that on November 3, 2022, a caution was placed on the title by the respondents claiming beneficial interest. Further, the annexure marked J.N.M. "1" shows L.R No. Abothuguchi/376 was decreed to the applicant and three others in shares of 1 acre each. A copy of the records for L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/376 or L.R No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3146 was availed to the court to show the nexus between the two parcels of land.
8. The respondents' name is missing, as one of the immediate beneficiaries of L.R. No. Abothuguchi/Igane/3716 or its resultant sub-divisions.
9. As an absolute owner of L.R No, Abothuguchi/Igane/3146, the applicant is entitled to all his rights under article 40 of the Constitution as read together with sections 24, 25, 26, and 28 of the Land Registration Act. The respondents have not justified why the applicant’s rights described above should be impended or curtailed for an indefinite period. See David Macharia Kinyuru v District Land Registrar Naivasha & another (2017) eKLR, the land registrar has also indicated that the orders sought are merited. Consequently, I direct that the caution or restriction appearing on the title be lifted forthwith. There will be no order as to costs.
DATED, SIGNED, AND DELIVERED VIA MICROSOFT TEAMS/OPEN COURT AT MERU ON THIS 31ST DAY OF JANUARY 2024In presence ofC.A Kananu/MukamiMiss Kaimenyi for Mugambi for applicantHON. CK NZILIJUDGE