[2015] KEHC 4069 (KLR)
The court held that since the costs had been taxed and a certificate of costs issued by the taxing master, and the respondent had not filed a reference against the taxation, the applicant was entitled to judgment for the certified sums. However, the applicant failed to provide evidence of delivery of the bill of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 4069 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Munyithya Mutugi, Umara & Muzna Co Advocates (Formerly known as Joseph Munyithya & Co Advocates); Respondent: Elsek & Elsek Construction Limited; Plaintiff: Diamond Trust Bank Kenya Limited; Defendant: Elsek & Elsek Construction Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Application 153 & 154 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Judgment on Taxed Costs
- Outcome
- judgment for applicant on taxed costs; interest at court rate only; costs of applications awarded
- Judges
- MM Kasango
- Legal Topics
- Advocate Client Costs, Taxation of Costs, Interest on Costs, Certificate of Taxation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Munyithya Mutugi, Umara & Muzna Co Advocates (Formerly known as Joseph Munyithya & Co Advocates)
Applicant
Elsek & Elsek Construction Limited
Respondent
Diamond Trust Bank Kenya Limited
Plaintiff
Elsek & Elsek Construction Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Judgment on Taxed Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to judgment for the taxed costs as certified by the taxing master.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to interest at 14% per annum on the taxed costs.
- 3 Whether the respondent can resist entry of judgment in absence of a reference against taxation.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that since the costs had been taxed and a certificate of costs issued by the taxing master, and the respondent had not filed a reference against the taxation, the applicant was entitled to judgment for the certified sums. However, the applicant failed to provide evidence of delivery of the bill of costs to the client as required under paragraph 7 of the Advocates (Remuneration) Order, and therefore was not entitled to interest at 14% per annum. Instead, interest would be awarded at court rates from the date of the ruling until payment in full. The applicant was also awarded the costs of the applications.
Court Disposition
judgment for applicant on taxed costs; interest at court rate only; costs of applications awarded
Orders
- Judgment entered for the applicant against the respondent in HC Misc Application No. 153 of 2012 for Kshs 293,108.
- Judgment entered for the applicant against the respondent in HC Misc Application No. 154 of 2012 for Kshs 706,311.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
59 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MOMBASA
MISC. APPLICATION NO. 153 OF 2012
IN THE MATTER OF ADVOCATES – CLIENT BILL OF COSTS
AND
IN THE MATTER OF PREPARATION OF A TRUST DEED INVOLVING OSMAN ELSEK AND MICHAEL NJENGA
BETWEEN
MUNYITHYA MUTUGI, UMARA & MUZNA CO ADVOCATES
(Formerly known as JOSEPH MUNYITHYA & CO ADVOCATES………. APPLICANT
AND
ELSEK & ELSEK CONSTRUCTION LIMITED…………...............………..RESPONDENT
A N D
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MOMBASA
MISC. APPLICATION NO. 154 OF 2012
IN THE MATTER OF ADVOCATES – CLIENT BILL OF COSTS
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE ADVOCATES ACT CHAPTER 16 LAWS OF KENYA
BETWEEN
MUNYITHYA MUTUGI, UMARA & MUZNA CO ADVOCATES
(Formerly known as JOSEPH MUNYITHYA & CO ADVOCATES………. APPLICANT
AND
ELSEK & ELSEK CONSTRUCTION LIMITED………………................….RESPONDENT
ARISING FROM
HC CIVIL SUIT NO. 109 OF 2011
DIAMOND TRUST BANK KENYA LIMITED………………………..PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
ELSEK & ELSEK CONSTRUCTION LIMITED ………..……… DEFENDANT
RULING
1. This Ruling relates to two applications both dated 13th October 2014 in both of the files whose title is above.
2. In HC Misc Application No. 153 of 2012 the Applicant seeks for judgments against the Respondent for Kshs 293,108/= with interest at 14%.
3. In HC Misc Application No. 154 of 2012 the Applicant seeks judgment against the Respondent for Kshs 706,311/= with interest at 14%.
4. The amount the Applicant seeks in judgment in both matters related to the Applicants, taxed costs. Those costs arose from the Applicant’s a firm of advocates, representation of the Respondent. That relationship is not denied.
5. I have had occasion to Rule in respect this applicant’s application for judgment to be entered against the same Respondent in respect of taxed costs in HC Misc Application No. 151 of 2012. That Ruling was delivered on 25th June 2015 and for convenience I shall refer to the authorities I relied on in reaching my decision.
6. In both applications before me in this Ruling the costs have been taxed by the taxing master. That being so the case LUBULELLAH & ASSOCIATES ADVOCATES –V- N.K. BROTEHRS LIMITED 920140 eKLR is relevant. It was held in that case thus:
“The law is very clear that once a taxing master has taxed the costs, issued a certificate of costs and there is no reference against his ruling or there has been a ruling and a determination made and not set aside an/or altered, no other action would be required from the court save to enter judgment. An applicant is not required to file suit for the recovery of costs. The certificate of costs is final as to the amounts of the costs and the court would be quite in order to enter judgment in favour of the applicant against the respondent herein for the taxed sum indicated in the Certificate of Taxation…”
7. The Respondent having not filed a reference against the taxation, as provided under the Advocates (Remuneration) Order it cannot resist the Applicant’s application for judgment.
8. On the issue of interest that the Applicant seeks I find that the Applicant has failed to satisfy the provisions of paragraph 7 of the Advocates (Remuneration) Order. That paragraph provides-
“an advocate may charge interest at 14 per cent per annum on his disbursement and costs, whether by scale or otherwise, from the expiration of one month from the delivery of his bill to the client, providing such claim for interest is raised before the amount of the bill has been paid or tendered in full.”
9. Regarding the provisions of that paragraph the court in the case MURI MWANIKI & WAMITI ADVOCATES –V- JOHN NGIGI NG’ANG’A & ANOTHER [2014] eKLR had this to say:
“My understanding of Rule 7 of the advocates Remuneration order is that interest is chargeable from the expiration of one month from delivery of the bill of costs by the advocate to the client. Evidence of delivery is necessary. To my mind, Rule 7 of the Advocates Remuneration Order does not refer to the certificate of costs but the bill of costs…The amount of the bill may be different from the taxed costs. But for all purposes of Rule 7, interest should be on the amount in the certificate of costs as those are the costs which are payable.”
10. Having found that the Applicant is entitled to judgment for the amount of taxed costs and having found no basis to award interest at 14% I grant the following orders:
Judgment is hereby entered for the Applicant against the Respondent in respect to HC Misc Application No. 153 of 2012 Kshs 293,108/= and in respect to HC Misc Application No. 154 of 2012 Kshs 706,311/=.
The Applicant shall have interest for the amount in (a) at court rate from the date of this Ruling until payment is full.
The Applicant is awarded costs of the Notice of Motions dated 13th October 2014 in HC Misc Application No. 153 and 154 of 2012.
DATED and DELIVERED at MOMBASA this 2ND day of JULY, 2015.
MARY KASANGO
JUDGE
Coram
Before Justice Mary Kasango
C/A Kavuku
For Applicant:
For Respondent:
Court
Ruling delivered in their presence/absence in open court.
MARY KASANGO
JUDGE