[2017] KESC 17 (KLR)
The Supreme Court found that the applicant had provided a satisfactory and reasonable explanation for the 17-day delay in filing the application for review, specifically citing the unavailability of the deponent and the technical requirements of electronic filing. The court held that the delay was not inordinate and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KESC 17 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Mutanga Tea & Coffee Limited; Respondent: Shikara Limited; Respondent: Municipal Council of Mombasa
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Court Station
- Supreme Court of Kenya
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Application 19 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Extension of Time Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to File Review
- Outcome
- Application for extension of time allowed in part; Originating Motion struck out; leave granted to file review application within 14 days; no order as to costs.
- Judges
- NS Ndungu, I Lenaola
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Review Application, Court of Appeal Decision, Supreme Court Rules
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mutanga Tea & Coffee Limited
Applicant
Shikara Limited
Respondent
Municipal Council of Mombasa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Extension of Time Application / Ruling on Application for Extension of Time to File Review
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has provided sufficient cause for the extension of time to file an application for review of the Court of Appeal decision.
- 2 Whether the delay in filing the application was excusable under the circumstances.
- 3 Whether the Originating Motion filed out of time should be deemed duly filed or struck out.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court found that the applicant had provided a satisfactory and reasonable explanation for the 17-day delay in filing the application for review, specifically citing the unavailability of the deponent and the technical requirements of electronic filing. The court held that the delay was not inordinate and that no prejudice would be suffered by the respondents if the extension was granted. However, the court clarified that the Originating Motion previously filed without leave was a nullity and must be struck out. The applicant was granted leave to file and serve a fresh application for review within 14 days from the date of the ruling. The court reaffirmed the principle that...
Court Disposition
Application for extension of time allowed in part; Originating Motion struck out; leave granted to file review application within 14 days; no order as to costs.
Orders
- The Notice of Motion Application dated 5th July, 2016 is allowed in terms of prayer for extension of time only.
- The Originating Motion dated 30th June, 2016 is struck out and expunged from the Court’s records.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
Mutanga Tea & Coffee Limited v Shikara Limited & another (Application 19 of 2016) [2017] KESC 17 (KLR) (24 March 2017) (Ruling)
Mutanga Tea & Coffee Limited v Shikara Limited & another [2017] eKLR
Neutral citation: [2017] KESC 17 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Supreme Court of Kenya
Application 19 of 2016
NS Ndungu & I Lenaola, SCJJ
March 24, 2017
Between
Mutanga Tea & Coffee Limited
Applicant
and
Shikara Limited
1st Respondent
Municipal Council of Mombasa
2nd Respondent
(Being an application for extension of time to file an application for review of the Court of Appeal decision denying leave to appeal to the Supreme Court in Civil Appeal No. 54 of 2014 (Makhandia, Ouko, M’Inoti, JJ.A), delivered on 17th June, 2016)
Ruling
1. Upon perusing the Notice of Motion application dated 5th July, 2016 and filed on 18th July, 2016, for extension of time to file an application for review of the Court of Appeal decision and to deem the review application filed by way of Originating Motion dated 30th June, 2016 as duly filed; and
2. Upon reading the applicant’s affidavit sworn by Moses Mwakisha on 5th July, 2016, the 1st Respondent’s replying affidavit sworn by Alice Githere on 16th January, 2017 and the 2nd respondent’s replying affidavit sworn by Francis M.O. Kadima on 11th November, 2016, and;
3. Upon considering the written submissions on record for applicant and the respondents, wherein the applicant contends that the 17 days’ delay was inadvertent and was occasioned by the fact that the deponent to the affidavit in support of the application, a pilot by profession, was out of reach and could therefore not sign the affidavit within time and further, that the process of scanning the documents for purposes of electronic filing in compliance with the Supreme Court Rules consumed part of the remaining time; andThe 1st respondent in opposing the application questions the veracity of the applicant’s assertions and states that it has not been proved that the deponent to the applicant’s affidavit was out of the country or that he could not be reached to sign the affidavit; and urges therefore that the delay is inexcusable. On its part, the 2nd respondent contends that the applicant has not laid a satisfactory basis to warrant extension of time.
4. And having considered the application, by a unanimous decision of this Bench, we make the following Orders under Section 23(2) (b) of the Supreme Court Act, and Rule 21 and 23 of the Supreme Court Rules, 2012(as amended).Orders Reasons
a. The Notice of Motion Application dated 5th July, 2016 is hereby allowed in terms of prayer for extension of time only. The explanation given by the applicant is satisfactory and reasonable, we do not regard the 3 weeks delay as inordinate.Furthermore, there is no apparent prejudice confronting the respondents if the prayer is granted as prayed.The prayer seeking leave to file a supplementary affidavit and to deem the Originating Motion dated 30th June, 2016 as duly filed cannot be granted because the applicant must first be granted leave before filing the Review application. In any event, the subsequent Order (c) herein, disposes off this issue.
b. The Originating Motion dated 30th June, 2016 is hereby struck out and expunged from the Court’s records.c. The applicant is granted leave to file and serve the application for Review within fourteen (14) days from the date hereof.d. There shall be no order as to costs. After the lapse of 14 days, no application for Review can be filed, without leave of the Court.This finding was affirmed in the case of Nicholas Kiptoo Arap Korir Salat v. The Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission & 7 Others, Appl. No. 16 of 2014, which held that, “…where the law provides for the time within which something ought to be done, if that time lapses, one need to first seek extension of that time before he can proceed to do that which the law requires….Such a filling renders the ‘document’ so filed a nullity and of no legal consequence. Consequently, this Court will not accept a document filed out of time without leave of the Court.”
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 24TH DAY OF MARCH, 2017. ..................................................S.N. NJOKIJUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURTI. LENAOLAJUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURTI certify that this is a true copy of the originalREGISTRAR, SUPREME COURT