[2024] KEHC 6778 (KLR)
The court held that it lacked jurisdiction to review the applicant's sentence because it had already substantively considered and upheld the sentence on appeal in Voi High Court Criminal Appeal No.16 of 2019. The applicant's reliance on recent jurisprudence was misplaced, as he should have raised those authorities...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 6778 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Ishmael Nyambu Mwadime; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Voi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Revision E015 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Revision / Ruling on Application for Revision of Sentence
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- GMA Dulu
- Legal Topics
- Sentence Revision, Jurisdiction of High Court, Sexual Offences, Appeals Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ishmael Nyambu Mwadime
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Revision / Ruling on Application for Revision of Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court has jurisdiction to review a sentence it previously upheld on appeal.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to a sentence rehearing based on recent jurisprudence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that it lacked jurisdiction to review the applicant's sentence because it had already substantively considered and upheld the sentence on appeal in Voi High Court Criminal Appeal No.16 of 2019. The applicant's reliance on recent jurisprudence was misplaced, as he should have raised those authorities during the appeal or pursued an appeal to the Court of Appeal. The application for revision of sentence was therefore without merit and was dismissed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for revision of sentence is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
Mwadime v Republic (Criminal Revision E015 of 2023) [2024] KEHC 6778 (KLR) (3 April 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 6778 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Voi
Criminal Revision E015 of 2023
GMA Dulu, J
April 3, 2024
Between
Ishmael Nyambu Mwadime
Applicant
and
Republic
Respondent
Ruling
1. Before me is an Application for revision of sentence filed on 25th April 2023 in which the Applicant has asked for sentence re-hearing pursuant to the decision in the case of Edwin Wachira & 9 Others v Republic Petition No 97 of 2021 and Article 50 of the Constitution.
2. The Application was filed with a Supporting Affidavit sworn by the Applicant Ishmael Nyambu Mwadime in which the applicant deposes that he is requesting this court to apply the reasoning in the case of Francis Karioko Muruatetu & Another v Republic (2015) eKLR, and emphasized that the High Court has unfettered discretion in relation to sentencing.
3. It was also deponed that the Applicant appealed to the High Court but did not appeal to the Court of Appeal.
4. The Application was canvassed through written submissions. In this regard, I have perused and considered the submissions filed by the Applicant as well as the submissions filed by the Director of Public Prosecutions. I note that the applicant has relied on several decided cases including the case of Maingi & Others v ODPP – Petition E017 of 2021
5. In determining this Application, I have to mention that the Applicant was convicted for indecent act Contrary to Section 11(1) of the Sexual Offences Act and sentenced to fifteen (15) years imprisonment.
6. He appealed to the High Court in Voi High Court Criminal Appeal No.16 of 2019 and the High Court dismissed the appeal on 26th November 2021 and upheld both his conviction and sentence.
7. The applicant has submitted that this Court has jurisdiction to entertain this Application, but the Director of Public Prosecutions has argued that this court has no jurisdiction to entertain the Application.
8. In my view, this Court cannot review the sentence of the Applicant because this same Court has substantively considered and upheld the sentence on Appeal.
9. In my view, if the Applicant wanted to rely on the many decided Court cases he is presently relying on, he should have brought the said cases to the attention of the High Court during hearing of the appeal as the said cases were as the appeal was decided by 2017. He was also granted a right of appeal to the Court of Appeal, which he should have taken advantage of.
10. I thus find no merits in the Application on review of sentence. I dismiss the Application.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED THIS 3RD DAY OF APRIL 2024 AT VOI IN THE OPEN COURT.GEORGE DULUJUDGEIn the presence of:-Alfred/Trizah – Court AssistantsApplicantMr. Sirima for State